Buffer Depletion

Revolving Credit Utilization (75th Percentile)

Credit card utilization at the 75th percentile of active borrowers

What is the current Revolving Credit Utilization (75th Percentile)?

CREDIT UTILIZATION AT THE 75TH PERCENTILE
53.99% ↑ Worsening
of available credit is being used by stretched borrowers
One year ago
55.18% ↓ Improving
down 1.2 points since Q4 2024

Revolving Credit Utilization (75th Percentile): 53.99% as of 2025-Q4, and worsening. Source: Federal Reserve via FRED.

At the 75th percentile of credit card utilization, active borrowers are using 54% of their available credit. Well above the 30% threshold lenders treat as a warning sign.

The Federal Reserve's FRED series RCCCBACTIVEUTILPCT75 tracks credit card utilization at the 75th percentile of active borrowers. As of Q4 2025 the reading is 53.99% — roughly 13 percentage points above the pandemic-era low of 40.9% (Q2 2021), and approaching the pre-pandemic range of 55 to 58%.

Thirty percent utilization is the threshold where credit scoring models start penalizing borrowers. Fifty-four percent is deep into the zone where the next card offers stop coming, minimum-payment calculations climb, and the cost of being short on a bill rises sharply.

The 75th percentile is the right place to look. Median utilization numbers blend the stretched with the comfortable in a way that hides the stress. This is a direct read on the households at the edge. Their available credit — the reserve meant to absorb a car repair or an ER bill — is already being used to fund everyday life.

When utilization runs this high, the math of any new shock gets ugly fast. The Safety Net shows 41% of Americans could cover a $1,000 emergency from savings. The 59% who couldn't would typically reach for a credit card. At 54% utilization on the stressed cohort, the card is already doing most of its job. Falling Behind is the indicator that picks up what happens when the card runs out of room.

Source: Federal Reserve via FRED · Latest: 2025-Q4

Explore Further

How has Revolving Credit Utilization (75th Percentile) changed over time?

CSV Chart Card
Stretched borrowers are using 54% of their available credit
Federal Reserve FRED series RCCCBACTIVEUTILPCT75, utilization at the 75th percentile of active accounts
Revolving Credit Utilization (75th Percentile)
Historical data
Quarterly · Federal Reserve via FRED
Period Value YoY Change
Q4 2025 53.99% −1.2 pts
Q3 2025 52.49% −1.1 pts
Q2 2025 51.82% −1.0 pts
Q1 2025 51.67% −1.1 pts
Q4 2024 55.18% −0.6 pts
Q3 2024 53.57% +0.4 pts
Q2 2024 52.78% +1.6 pts
Q1 2024 52.73% +3.0 pts
Q4 2023 55.8% +3.6 pts
Q3 2023 53.15% +5.0 pts
Q2 2023 51.15% +5.8 pts
Q1 2023 49.71% +6.7 pts

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Revolving Credit Utilization (75th Percentile)?

Credit card utilization at the 75th percentile of active borrowers

Why does Revolving Credit Utilization (75th Percentile) matter for financial distress?

Revolving Credit Utilization (75th Percentile) is one of the indicators tracked by the American Distress Index (ADI), which measures five dimensions of U.S. household financial distress: Buffer Depletion, Debt Stress, Financial Conditions, Cost Pressure, and Labor Market disruption. Changes in this indicator contribute to the overall distress picture.

Where does the Revolving Credit Utilization (75th Percentile) data come from?

This data comes from Federal Reserve via FRED. More information: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/. The American Distress Index updates this indicator quarterly.

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Why does Revolving Credit Utilization (75th Percentile) matter?

Revolving Credit Utilization (75th Percentile) is one of 91 indicators in the American Distress Index's buffer depletion layer — the signal that predicted the 2008 crisis two years before delinquency data confirmed it.
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