About one in two people with a credit file in Pemiscot County, Missouri, has unpaid debt sent to a collector

In Pemiscot County, 46.4% of people with a credit file had unpaid debt sent to a collector (Urban Institute, Debt in America, August 2025). That is higher than in 98% of U.S. counties.

Data through Aug 2026 (mixed observation periods; HUD rent is an effective fiscal-year schedule)
County Distress Index Data through Aug 2026
1st
of 115 counties in Missouri
5th of 3,144 U.S. counties
99score /100

More distressed than 99% of U.S. counties.

What drives Pemiscot County's score

In Pemiscot County, collections and bankruptcy weighs most: the score for collections and bankruptcy is 93.1. About one in two people with a credit file (46.4%, August 2025) has unpaid debt sent to a collector, a higher share than in 95% of U.S. counties. Housing costs come next, at 92.0.

The County Distress Index combines five things we measure for every county: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each gets a score from 0 to 100; the higher the score, the worse off the county is compared with others.

Pemiscot County is worse off than the typical U.S. county on every measure in the score.

The five parts count equally; together they hold 14 measures. Under each part, a bar shows where Pemiscot County ranks among all 3,144 U.S. counties on that measure, as a percentile: the share of counties it is higher than. A longer bar means more trouble.

  • Collections and bankruptcy

    Biggest factor
    93.1 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      46.4% · August 2025
      95th percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      301.1 · 2025
      91st percentile
  • Housing costs

    92.0 of 100

    HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027; renters, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      26.6% · fiscal year 2027
      89th percentile
    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      28.2% · 2020 to 2024
      94th percentile
  • Jobs

    91.8 of 100

    Adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey; unemployment through Aug 2026

    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      33.0% · 2020 to 2024
      94th percentile
    • Unemployment rate, 12-month average
      5.6% · Sep 2025 to Aug 2026
      89th percentile
  • Income and safety net

    91.5 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Children below the poverty line
      35.7% · 2024
      95th percentile
    • People with a disability
      22.8% · 2020 to 2024
      91st percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $43,377 · 2024
      95th percentile
    • People below the poverty line
      23.7% · 2024
      94th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      12.6% · 2020 to 2024
      81st percentile
  • Late payments

    88.8 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, Q4 2025

    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      7.2% · August 2025
      76th percentile
    • People with a credit card behind
      12.9% · August 2025
      95th percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      41.9% · Q4 2025
      95th percentile

Sources: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and U.S. Census Bureau income; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; Urban Institute, Debt in America; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Aug 2026.

Where the money in Pemiscot County comes from

The Bureau of Economic Analysis adds up all the income that reaches the people of a county and splits it three ways: pay from work, income from investments and rent, and benefit checks.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Pemiscot County

53 9 38

Missouri

58 21 21

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is what is left after the other two; the three add to 100.

In Pemiscot County in 2024, pay from work was 53 cents of every dollar of income. Income from investments and rentals was 9 cents. Benefit checks were 38 cents. Across the country, pay is 61 cents of the dollar and benefit checks are 18.

Benefit checks have grown from 21 cents of every dollar in 1969, but pay from work still brings in more.

In Pemiscot County, benefit checks rose from 21 to 38 cents of every dollar

Benefit checks and pay from work as shares of all personal income, Pemiscot County, Missouri: 37.6% and 53.0% in 2024. Yearly, 1969–2024.

0%20%40%60%80% 196919801990200020102024 Benefits 37.6% Pay 53.0% 0%20%40%60%80% 196920002024 Benefits 37.6% Pay 53.0%
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of resident personal income, Pemiscot County, Missouri American Default · americandefault.org

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The quote: In 2024, benefit checks made up 37.6% of all personal income in Pemiscot County, Missouri (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAINC4).

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Pemiscot County, 18.2% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally.

How Pemiscot County has changed

The number of people living in Pemiscot County fell by about half between 1969 and 2024, from 27,598 to 14,407. The number of jobs located there fell by about two in 10 from 1990 to 2024.

Unemployment fell from 10.0% in 1990 to 5.8% in 2025.

MeasureThenNowSource
People living in the countyBEA 1969 27,598 2024 14,407 BEA
Jobs located in the countyBLS QCEW 1990 5,669 2024 4,806 BLS QCEW
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 10.0% 2025 5.8% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 37.0% 2024 23.7% Census SAIPE
Median household income (not adjusted for prices)Census SAIPE 1989 $15,399 2024 $43,377 Census SAIPE
Share of income from benefit checksBEA 1969 20.7% 2024 37.6% BEA

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices. We don't chart the distress score over time because it compares counties at one moment.

Dated events in Pemiscot County's history

  1. Largest decennial census count

    The county's largest recorded population was the 1940 Census count of 46,857. The 2020 Census counted 15,661, 33% of the peak. Census Bureau

  2. 1851

    County officially organized on February 19, 1851. Wikipedia

  3. 1940

    Mechanization of agriculture required fewer laborers, causing population decline since 1940 peak. Wikipedia

  4. 1952

    Tornado: $2.5 million in property damage, 17 deaths. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. 2004

    Tornado: three deaths. NOAA Storm Events Database

  6. 2006

    Tornado: $60 million in property damage, two deaths. NOAA Storm Events Database

  7. 2021

    Tornado: $1.25 million in property damage, two deaths. NOAA Storm Events Database

  8. Since 1973

    26 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Pemiscot County, 18 of them for flooding. FEMA

Storms are listed if they did $1 million or more in damage or killed someone.

Pemiscot County beside its neighbors

Pemiscot County scores higher than all five counties that border it, in Missouri, Arkansas and Tennessee. For the share of income from benefit checks, Pemiscot County ranks 3rd of the six; Lake County is highest, at 51.4%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Pemiscot County, MO 99 1st of 115 23.7% 37.6%
Mississippi County, AR 97 8th of 75 20.0% 28.6%
Lake County, TN 97 3rd of 95 31.2% 51.4%
Dunklin County, MO 96 3rd of 115 25.4% 41.3%
New Madrid County, MO 90 8th of 115 19.1% 32.5%
Dyer County, TN 75 30th of 95 14.3% 26.9%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Aug 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Pemiscot County the poorest county in Missouri?

No, Pemiscot County's poverty rate was 23.7% in 2024, 2nd highest of 115 in Missouri (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Dunklin County, at 25.4%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Pemiscot County ranks 1st of 115 in the state.

Pemiscot County in photographs

Places in Pemiscot County from Wikimedia Commons, each captioned in its photographer's own words.

Pemiscot County MO Courthouse in Caruthersville, Missouri

Pemiscot County MO Courthouse in Caruthersville, Missouri.

Photo: Kbh3rd via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 4.0

Fields on the western side of Route E east of Cooter in Pemiscot Township, Pemiscot County, Missouri, United States

Fields on the western side of Route E east of Cooter in Pemiscot Township, Pemiscot County, Missouri, United States.

Photo: Nyttend via Wikimedia Commons, Public domain

Pemiscot County, Missouri: common questions

What is the poverty rate in Pemiscot County, Missouri?

23.7% in 2024, according to the U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates: about one in four people. Among children it was 35.7%.

Is Pemiscot County the poorest county in Missouri?

No, Pemiscot County's poverty rate was 23.7% in 2024, 2nd highest of 115 in Missouri (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Dunklin County, at 25.4%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Pemiscot County ranks 1st of 115 in the state.

What is the population of Pemiscot County, Missouri?

About 14,407 people in 2024, by the Bureau of Economic Analysis's count. The 2020 Census counted 15,661, 33% of the county's peak of 46,857 in 1940.

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

We rank every U.S. county on 14 federal measures of money trouble, grouped into five equally weighted parts, and average them. The published score is the share of the other 3,143 counties with a lower average. The methodology lists every measure and its source.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Pemiscot County

A U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development-approved housing counselor works at a nonprofit agency approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. The counseling to avoid foreclosure is free, and a counselor can help you talk to your mortgage company and understand what it offers, according to the Consumer Financial Protection BureauSourceCFPB.

Missouri foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Pemiscot County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Pemiscot County, Missouri, scores 99 on the County Distress Index (data through Aug 2026): more distressed than 99% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/missouri/pemiscot-county-mo/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Aug 2026, built from HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; Urban Institute, Debt in America; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. Our methodology
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Pemiscot County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.