About half people with a credit file in Dougherty County, Georgia, have unpaid debt sent to a collector

In Dougherty County, 47.4% of people with a credit file had unpaid debt sent to a collector. That is higher than in 99% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
1st
of 159 counties in Georgia
3rd of 3,144 U.S. counties
99score /100

More distressed than 99% of U.S. counties.

What drives Dougherty County's score

In Dougherty County, collections and bankruptcy weighs most: the score for collections and bankruptcy is 98.2. Late payments on loans come next, at 98.0.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Dougherty County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Dougherty County is worse off than the typical U.S. county on every measure in the score.

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Collections and bankruptcy

    Biggest factor
    98.2 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      47.4% · August 2025
      99th percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      440.4 · 2025
      97th percentile
  • Late payments

    98.0 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      12.6% · August 2025
      98th percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      11.6% · August 2025
      96th percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      65.7% · second quarter of 2026
      99th percentile
  • Housing costs

    90.7 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      27.6% · 2020 to 2024
      93rd percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      26.2% · fiscal year 2027
      88th percentile
  • Income and safety net

    87.3 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      23.6% · 2024
      94th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      35.2% · 2024
      96th percentile
    • People with a disability
      18.5% · 2020 to 2024
      71st percentile
    • People without health insurance
      13.1% · 2020 to 2024
      83rd percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $50,559 · 2024
      90th percentile
  • Jobs

    84.0 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      4.9% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      77th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      30.4% · 2020 to 2024
      90th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Dougherty County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Dougherty County, 17.4% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Dougherty County

46 19 35

Georgia

62 20 19

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

In Dougherty County, benefit checks' share of income has grown since 1969, reaching 34.8% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in about a third more than benefit checks

In Dougherty County, Georgia, benefit checks' share of income rose from 1969 to 2024, reaching 34.8%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%40%80% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%40%80% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Dougherty County, Georgia American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/georgia/dougherty-county-ga/
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The share of households in Dougherty County getting SNAP food aid made its largest gain on the way to its 2023 high, from 26.1% in 2022 to 29.1% in 2023.

The share of households in Dougherty County getting SNAP food aid rose by about half from 2009 to 2024, reaching 29.0%

High on the chart: 29.1% in 2023. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Dougherty County, Georgia.

0%15%30% 19.2%29.0% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%15%30% 19.2%29.0% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/georgia/dougherty-county-ga/
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How Dougherty County has changed

Dougherty County's population had its largest rise, from 92,145 in 1974 to 99,421 in 1979.

Dougherty County's population was at its highest on the chart in 1984 and has since fallen by about a fifth

High on the chart: 101,568 in 1984. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Dougherty County, Georgia.

0100,000200,000 87,83382,418 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0100,000200,000 87,83382,418 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/georgia/dougherty-county-ga/
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The number of jobs located in Dougherty County had its largest rise, from 47,653 in 1990 to 53,690 in 1995.

The number of jobs located in Dougherty County was at its highest on the chart in 2000 and is down 17% since

High on the chart: 54,259 in 2000. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Dougherty County, Georgia.

030,00060,000 47,65344,899 19901995200020052010201520202025 030,00060,000 47,65344,899 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/georgia/dougherty-county-ga/
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 7.6% 2025 4.9% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 25.4% 2024 23.6% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $23,763 2024 $50,559 Census SAIPE

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Dougherty County's history

  1. 1853

    Created December 15, 1853, by the Georgia General Assembly from part of Baker County. Wikipedia

  2. 1980

    The county's largest recorded population was the 1980 Census count of 100,718. The 2020 Census counted 85,790, 85% of the peak. Census Bureau

  3. 1995

    A tornado in November 1995 did $10 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  4. 2017

    A thunderstorm in January 2017 did $17 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. 2017

    A tornado in January 2017 did $300 million in property damage and killed five people. NOAA Storm Events Database

  6. Since 1966

    17 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Dougherty County, 5 of them for flooding. FEMA

Dougherty County beside its neighbors

Dougherty County scores higher than all six counties that border it. For the share of income from benefit checks, Dougherty County ranks 2nd of the seven; Calhoun County is highest, at 44.7%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Dougherty County, GA 99 1st of 159 23.6% 34.8%
Terrell County, GA 99 5th of 159 27.3% 34.3%
Mitchell County, GA 98 10th of 159 23.0% 30.6%
Worth County, GA 97 15th of 159 26.4% 30.0%
Baker County, GA 93 34th of 159 24.1% 29.9%
Calhoun County, GA 87 58th of 159 36.8% 44.7%
Lee County, GA 45 140th of 159 9.7% 19.9%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Dougherty County the poorest county in Georgia?

No, Dougherty County's poverty rate was 23.6% in 2024, 25th highest of 159 in Georgia (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Calhoun County, at 36.8%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Dougherty County ranks 1st of 159 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Dougherty County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Georgia foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Dougherty County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Dougherty County, Georgia, scores 99 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): more distressed than 99% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/georgia/dougherty-county-ga/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Dougherty County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.