#48 Top 100 Most Distressed Counties · 2026

Clayton County, Georgia

85.1 · very high county distress 48th of 3,144 counties nationally · 298,300 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
52% Clayton residents
vs.
23% U.S. median

More than double the national median for subprime credit share.

Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Equifax (2025)

Main Findings

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Clayton County, Georgia ranks 48th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 52% of residents carry subprime credit (score below 660) — more than double the national median of 23%. Its highest-scoring domain is Delinquency.

Key Findings
  • 48th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — 85.1 · very high county distress, 5th in Georgia.
  • 52% of residents carry subprime credit (score below 660) (U.S. median 23%). Subprime credit share at the 100th percentile nationally. Source: Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Equifax (2025).
  • Debt in collections at 48% — national median 23%, ranked at the 99th percentile. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
  • Rent-to-income ratio at 38% — national median 21%, ranked at the 99th percentile. Source: HUD FMR (FY2026); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023).
  • Uninsured rate at 18% — national median 8%, ranked at the 94th percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023).
Distinctive Signals
Labor–Credit Divergence

Unemployment is 4%, near the national median of 4%, while subprime credit share runs at the 100th percentile. Jobs exist; wages don't close the gap.

Boundary Signal

Neighbors span three CDI score labels. The 36-point drop to Fayette County marks where the Atlanta metro distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Clayton County, Georgia and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Clayton and its 5 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Clayton County ranks 48th of 3,144. American Default Research
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"Clayton County has a very high county distress score. The domain table shows which local pressure carries the composite."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research
Analyst quote — for feature use 26 words

"The CDI gives this county a very high county distress label. The five-domain profile shows which local pressures carry the score. Its highest-scoring domain is Delinquency."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research

Reporter's Notes

Two data points in the indicator table worth a follow-up call.

Data anomaly
Disability rate sits well below the rest of the Safety Net & Buffer domain — the one indicator that doesn't fit

According to U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023), Clayton County's disability rate indicator is at the 11th percentile. American Default Research's CDI places every other indicator in the Safety Net & Buffer domain at or above the 65th percentile. The gap stands out against uninsured rate. Worth a call to the source agency or a local subject-matter contact in Jonesboro.

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Jul 1, 2026
BLS 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

4.4% -0.9 pp since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

17.4% +8.7 pp since 1989
BEA 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

27.8% +24.3 pp since 1969
FRED/Equifax 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

51.9% -6.3 pp since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Clayton County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Clayton County's value shown alongside GA's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Clayton County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Clayton GA median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 99 · Rank 5 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 13% 8% 5% 98th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 15% 8% 5% 100th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 52% 36% 23% 100th Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Equifax (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 99 · Rank 2 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 48% 36% 23% 99th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 487 255 126 98th Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 98 · Rank 7 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 38% 24% 21% 99th HUD FMR (FY2026); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 29% 19% 18% 97th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Labor — domain score 64 · Rank 1,088 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 4% 3% 4% 64th U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 66 · Rank 959 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 27% 26% 18% 84th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 11% 16% 16% 11th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 17% 18% 14% 75th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 18% 13% 8% 94th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Data compiled May 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS May 2026, QCEW 2024), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2026).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Delinquency Primary driver 99
Weight 20% · Rank 5 of 3,144
Default & Legal 99
Weight 20% · Rank 2 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 98
Weight 20% · Rank 7 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 66
Weight 20% · Rank 959 of 3,144
Labor 64
Weight 20% · Rank 1,088 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), FRED/Equifax (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2022 to 2026 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Clayton County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
Draft wire copy 146-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
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JONESBORO, Ga. — Clayton County ranks 48th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 85.1 out of 100 gives Clayton a very high county distress label. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, only 47 rank more distressed. Within Georgia, Clayton ranks fifth of 159 counties.

The index, which draws on 13 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies delinquency as the primary driver in Clayton. 52% of residents carry subprime credit (score below 660) — more than double the national median of 23%.

"Clayton County has a very high county distress score. The domain table shows which local pressure carries the composite," said Ross Kilburn, founder of American Default Research.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Clayton County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Clayton County scores 85.1 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, with the score label very high county distress. It ranks 48th of 3,144 U.S. counties and 5th of 159 Georgia counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Clayton County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Delinquency, at a domain score of 99. Subprime credit share ranks at the 100th percentile nationally.

How does Clayton County compare to its neighbors?

Clayton County's neighbors span three CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Spalding County (79.46, high county distress). Lowest: Fayette County (43.34, moderate-low county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 13 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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