SNAP (Food Stamp) Enrollment

People in households receiving SNAP benefits, reported monthly to USDA

Data from

Where the SNAP (Food Stamp) Enrollment stands now

The SNAP (Food Stamp) Enrollment was 36.09 million in July 2026, the lowest in data back to 2022. It has been lower than a year earlier for 14 months in a row.

How the SNAP (Food Stamp) Enrollment has moved since 2014

SNAP (Food Stamp) Enrollment: down since 2014, the lowest in data back to 2022

USDA Food and Nutrition Administration, people participating in SNAP (fiscal-year averages before October 2022): 36.09 million in July 2026, down from 41.6 million a year earlier. Monthly, 2014–2026.

30M 35M 40M 45M 50M 201420202026 low · Sep 2019 · 35.7M 36.09M Jul 2026 30M 40M 50M 201420202026 35.7M 36.09M
Source: U.S. Department of Agriculture Food and Nutrition Administration · Sep 2014 – Jul 2026 American Default Research · americandefault.org/indicators/snap-food-stamp-enrollment/
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What the SNAP (Food Stamp) Enrollment measures

SNAP (Food Stamp) Enrollment by month, 2014 to 2026

Every month since 2014, newest first. The change compares each month with the same month a year earlier.

Download the data: CSV · JSON

The source changed how it measures this in Oct 2022. Readings through September 2022 are annual fiscal-year figures dated to the September 30 fiscal-year end. From October 2022 the series carries USDA's individual monthly participation counts, so a reading before this date summarises a whole year and a reading after it counts one month. Figures on either side are not directly comparable, so the change column stays blank where a comparison would cross that date. Source documentation.

Month Count Change from a year earlier
Jul 2026 36.09M −5.51M
Jun 2026 36.52M −5.15M
May 2026 36.73M −5.11M
Apr 2026 37.11M −4.84M
Mar 2026 37.53M −4.66M
Feb 2026 37.95M −4.23M
Jan 2026 38.55M −3.86M
Dec 2025 39.21M −3.75M
Nov 2025 40M −3.01M
Oct 2025 40.67M −2.58M
Sep 2025 41.21M −1.11M
Aug 2025 41.42M −0.85M
Jul 2025 41.6M −0.43M
Jun 2025 41.67M −0.2M
May 2025 41.84M +0.04M
Apr 2025 41.95M +0.34M
Mar 2025 42.19M +0.62M
Feb 2025 42.18M +0.92M
Jan 2025 42.41M +1.13M
Dec 2024 42.96M +1.62M
Nov 2024 43.01M +1.56M
Oct 2024 43.25M +1.54M
Sep 2024 42.32M +0.67M
Aug 2024 42.27M +0.26M
Jul 2024 42.03M +0.63M
Jun 2024 41.87M −0.06M
May 2024 41.8M −0.2M
Apr 2024 41.61M −0.3M
Mar 2024 41.57M −0.86M
Feb 2024 41.26M −1.34M
Jan 2024 41.28M −1.49M
Dec 2023 41.34M −1.35M
Nov 2023 41.45M −0.95M
Oct 2023 41.71M −0.63M
Sep 2023 41.65M —
Aug 2023 42.01M —
Jul 2023 41.4M —
Jun 2023 41.93M —
May 2023 42M —
Apr 2023 41.91M —
Mar 2023 42.43M —
Feb 2023 42.6M —
Jan 2023 42.77M —
Dec 2022 42.69M —
Nov 2022 42.4M —
Oct 2022 42.34M —
Sep 2022 41.2M −0.4M
Sep 2021 41.6M +1.7M
Sep 2020 39.9M +4.2M
Sep 2019 35.7M −5.1M
Sep 2018 40.8M −1.5M
Sep 2017 42.3M −1.9M
Sep 2016 44.2M −1.6M
Sep 2015 45.8M −0.9M
Sep 2014 46.7M —

Monthly · U.S. Department of Agriculture Food and Nutrition Administration

Counties with the highest debt burden scores

There's no county figure for this measure, so this list uses the debt burden part of our County Distress Index.

All 3,144 counties →

Questions about SNAP enrollment

How many people receive SNAP benefits?

The latest USDA tables show 36.09 million people in households receiving SNAP benefits in July 2026, a preliminary figure. USDA also publishes a fiscal-year average, which is a different number from any single month.

Is this the number of households, or of people who cannot afford food?

Neither. It counts people, and a household can include several people; USDA reports households separately. It counts participation in the program, not hunger or food insecurity, which other surveys measure.

Where does SNAP participation data come from?

State SNAP agencies report monthly totals to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, which publishes them in its SNAP data tables with no fixed release calendar. The two latest months are preliminary, and later tables revise earlier months. County-level figures are published only for January and July, and not for every state.

Cite this SNAP (Food Stamp) Enrollment: 36.09 million, Jul 2026 · American Default Research, from U.S. Department of Agriculture Food and Nutrition Administration · americandefault.org/indicators/snap-food-stamp-enrollment/

Sources and method for the SNAP (Food Stamp) Enrollment

  • U.S. Department of Agriculture Food and Nutrition Administration We use the monthly figures as published, from September 2014 through July 2026, with no adjustment of our own. U.S. Department of Agriculture Food and Nutrition Administration doesn’t adjust this count for the season, so compare a month with the same month a year earlier. U.S. Department of Agriculture Food and Nutrition Administration’s report

We write with assistance from AI tools. Figures come from the data and sources named on this page.