#1,662 California · 2026

San Diego County, California

48.6 · moderate-low county distress 1,662nd of 3,144 counties nationally · 3,269,973 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
35% San Diego residents
vs.
21% U.S. median

Above the national median for rent-to-income ratio — and 2.9× the rate of the healthiest U.S. county (Steele County, ND — 12%).

HUD FMR (FY2026); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)

Main Findings

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San Diego County, California ranks 1,662nd most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: a rent-to-income ratio of 35% — above the national median of 21%. Its highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis).

Key Findings
  • 1,662nd of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — 48.6 · moderate-low county distress, 37th in California.
  • A rent-to-income ratio of 35% (U.S. median 21%). Rent-to-income ratio at the 99th percentile nationally. Source: HUD FMR (FY2026); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023).
  • Unemployment at 4% — national median 4%, ranked at the 57th percentile. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026).
  • Bankruptcy filing rate at 162 — national median 126, ranked at the 64th percentile. Source: Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025).
  • Delinquency domain score 30 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite. Source: American Default Research.
Distinctive Signals
Boundary Signal

Neighbors span three CDI score labels. The 33-point drop to Orange County marks where the California distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. San Diego County, California and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
San Diego and its 3 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. San Diego County ranks 1,662nd of 3,144. American Default Research
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San Diego County has a moderate-low county distress score. The state rank and domain mix give the county-level context.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 33 words

The CDI gives this county a moderate-low county distress label. The state rank and highest-scoring local domain add context that the composite alone cannot carry. Its highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis).

— American Default Research

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Jul 1, 2026
BLS 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

4.6% 0.0 pp since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

10.1% -1.0 pp since 1989
BEA 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

16.2% +9.3 pp since 1969
FRED/Equifax 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

19.3% -7.5 pp since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind San Diego County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. San Diego County's value shown alongside CA's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is San Diego County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator San Diego CA median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 30 · Rank 2,251 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 4% 4% 5% 31st Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 4% 5% 5% 28th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 19% 20% 23% 31st Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Equifax (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 42 · Rank 1,930 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 15% 18% 23% 19th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 162 119 126 64th Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 97 · Rank 22 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 35% 27% 21% 99th HUD FMR (FY2026); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 28% 25% 18% 95th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Labor — domain score 57 · Rank 1,301 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 4% 5% 4% 57th U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 18 · Rank 2,836 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 12% 16% 18% 17th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 11% 13% 16% 8th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 10% 13% 14% 21st U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 7% 6% 8% 38th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Data compiled May 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS May 2026, QCEW 2024), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2026).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Debt Burden (housing basis) Primary driver 97
Weight 20% · Rank 22 of 3,144
Labor 57
Weight 20% · Rank 1,301 of 3,144
Default & Legal 42
Weight 20% · Rank 1,930 of 3,144
Delinquency 30
Weight 20% · Rank 2,251 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 18
Weight 20% · Rank 2,836 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), FRED/Equifax (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2022 to 2026 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite San Diego County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
Draft wire copy 132-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
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SAN DIEGO, Calif. — San Diego County ranks 1,662nd among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 48.6 out of 100 gives San Diego a moderate-low county distress label. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 1,661 counties rank more distressed. Within California, San Diego ranks 37th of 58 counties.

The index, which draws on 13 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies debt burden (housing basis) as the primary driver in San Diego. A rent-to-income ratio of 35% — above the national median of 21%.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

— 30 —

Frequently Asked Questions

What is San Diego County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

San Diego County scores 48.6 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, with the score label moderate-low county distress. It ranks 1,662nd of 3,144 U.S. counties and 37th of 58 California counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives San Diego County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis), at a domain score of 97. Rent-to-income ratio ranks at the 99th percentile nationally.

How does San Diego County compare to its neighbors?

San Diego County's neighbors span three CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Imperial County (75.00, high county distress). Lowest: Orange County (41.63, moderate-low county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 13 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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