CPI Inflation Rate (All Items)
Year-over-year change in consumer prices
What is the current CPI Inflation Rate (All Items) reading?
CPI Inflation Rate (All Items): 3.3% as of 2026-07. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data retrieved via FRED (CPIAUCSL).
Measurement basis: Year-over-year percent change computed from the seasonally adjusted CPI-U all-items index (CPIAUCSL); seasonally adjusted values may be revised when BLS updates seasonal factors
All-items inflation ran at 3.3% in July 2026, against 3.46% a month earlier
All-items CPI moved from 3.46% in June 2026 to 3.3% in July 2026. That is the year-over-year pace: how much higher the national basket sits than it did twelve months ago. The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes the figure each month.
The annual rate summarizes the whole basket. It cannot say that every category moved the same way. Food, shelter, energy, and the index excluding food and energy can pull in different directions inside a single release.
For households, a slower annual pace and broad price relief are different conditions. The annual rate can ease while the categories a household actually buys keep rising.
Use the annual rate to track how quickly the overall price level is changing. Then read the category detail in the release itself to see what produced the headline. The chart keeps the annual history together as later releases arrive.
Explore Further
How has CPI Inflation Rate (All Items) changed over time?
Most affected counties
Counties with the highest debt burden scores in the County Distress Index.
Explore all 3,144 counties →| Period | Value | YoY Change |
|---|---|---|
| Jul 2026 | 3.3% | +0.56 pp |
| Jun 2026 | 3.46% | +0.78 pp |
| May 2026 | 4.17% | +1.79 pp |
| Apr 2026 | 3.78% | +1.45 pp |
| Mar 2026 | 3.29% | +0.9 pp |
| Feb 2026 | 2.43% | -0.37 pp |
| Jan 2026 | 2.39% | -0.6 pp |
| Dec 2025 | 2.65% | -0.22 pp |
| Nov 2025 | 2.7% | -0.02 pp |
| Sep 2025 | 3.02% | +0.6 pp |
| Aug 2025 | 2.94% | +0.33 pp |
| Jul 2025 | 2.74% | -0.2 pp |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CPI Inflation Rate (All Items)?
Year-over-year change in consumer prices
Why does CPI Inflation Rate (All Items) matter for financial distress?
CPI Inflation Rate (All Items) is one of the indicators tracked by the American Distress Index (ADI), which measures five dimensions of U.S. household financial distress: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Changes in this indicator contribute to the overall distress picture.
Where does the CPI Inflation Rate (All Items) data come from?
This data comes from U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data retrieved via FRED (CPIAUCSL). More information: https://fred.stlouisfed.org/series/CPIAUCSL. The American Distress Index updates this indicator monthly.
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