Demographics

The Skip Rate

18.5% — up from 16.7% a year ago, skipping bills to make ends meet

What is the current The Skip Rate?

SHARE OF ADULTS SKIPPING BILL PAYMENTS
18.5% ↓ Improving
The Skip Rate at 18.5%

The share of adults skipping bill payments — utilities, medical bills, minimum loan payments — is a behavioral measure of acute financial distress that captures households actively falling behind on obligations in real time. This metric draws from the Philadelphia Fed's Consumer Finance Institute survey data. Source: Philadelphia Fed Consumer Finance Institute.

The Skip Rate at 18.5%

Tracking improving relative to recent baseline.

Explore Further

How has The Skip Rate changed over time?

CSV Chart Card
The Skip Rate over time
The Skip Rate, percent
The Skip Rate
Historical data
Quarterly · Philadelphia Fed LIFE Survey
Period Value YoY Change
Q1 2026 18.5% +1.8 pts
Q4 2025 19.7% +1.9 pts
Q3 2025 19.2% +2.3 pts
Q2 2025 18.3% +2.5 pts
Q1 2025 16.7% −1.5 pts
Q4 2024 17.8% −0.2 pts
Q3 2024 16.9% +2.2 pts
Q2 2024 15.8% +0.6 pts
Q1 2024 18.2% +2.3 pts
Q4 2023 18%
Q3 2023 14.7%
Q2 2023 15.2%

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the skip rate measure?

It measures the share of adults who report skipping or being unable to make required bill payments — including utilities, medical bills, and minimum loan payments — in the previous month. This is a behavioral rather than credit-report-based measure of financial distress.

Why is skipping bills significant?

Skipping bill payments is one of the first observable behaviors of financial distress, often preceding formal delinquency on credit accounts. It indicates that households are making triage decisions about which obligations to pay and which to defer.

Where does the skip rate data come from?

The Philadelphia Fed's Consumer Finance Institute surveys household financial behavior, including bill payment difficulties. This provides a real-time complement to credit-report-based delinquency measures, capturing distress that may not yet appear in bank call reports.

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Why does The Skip Rate matter?

The Skip Rate is one of 91 indicators in the American Distress Index's demographics layer — the signal that predicted the 2008 crisis two years before delinquency data confirmed it.
View methodology →
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