Demographics

County-Level Food Insecurity Rate

13.5% — up from 12.8% a year ago, the worst reading since 2014

Data paused — Feeding America Map the Meal Gap publishes annually with ~18-month lag. 2024 data not yet available as of March 2026.

What is the current County-Level Food Insecurity Rate?

COUNTY-LEVEL FOOD INSECURITY RATE
13.5% ↑ Worsening
13.5% of US households food insecure in 2023 —
One year ago
12.8% ↑ Worsening
up 0.7 points since 2022

13.5% of Americans experience food insecurity — meaning they cannot reliably afford enough food to feed themselves and their families. Roughly 1 in 7 Americans face uncertainty about where their next meals will come from, with rates substantially higher among households with children, single-parent households, and Black and Hispanic households. Source: Feeding America / USDA.

13.5% of US households food insecure in 2023 — highest since 2014

Pandemic relief held rate flat in 2020-2021. Jumped 25% after SNAP expansions expired.

Source: Feeding America Map the Meal Gap · Latest: 2023

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How has County-Level Food Insecurity Rate changed over time?

CSV Chart Card
County-Level Food Insecurity Rate over time
County-Level Food Insecurity Rate, percent
County-Level Food Insecurity Rate
Historical data
Annual · Feeding America Map the Meal Gap
Period Value YoY Change
2023 13.5% +0.7 pts
2022 12.8% +2.6 pts
2021 10.2% −0.3 pts
2020 10.5% +0.0 pts
2019 10.5% −0.6 pts
2018 11.1%

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the U.S. food insecurity rate?

13.5% of Americans experience food insecurity, meaning they cannot reliably access enough affordable, nutritious food. This represents approximately 1 in 7 Americans.

Who is most affected by food insecurity?

Food insecurity rates are substantially higher among households with children, single-parent households, and Black and Hispanic households. Geographic concentration is also significant, with rural areas and certain urban neighborhoods showing rates well above the national average.

Where does food insecurity data come from?

Feeding America publishes county-level food insecurity estimates based on USDA data, Census Bureau surveys, and their own modeling. The USDA's annual Household Food Security Survey provides the national benchmark.

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Why does County-Level Food Insecurity Rate matter?

County-Level Food Insecurity Rate is one of 91 indicators in the American Distress Index's demographics layer — the signal that predicted the 2008 crisis two years before delinquency data confirmed it.
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