York County, Pennsylvania

County Distress Index: Normal · 38.4 | 464,640 people · 57th most distressed in Pennsylvania

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York County, PA falls within the normal range for household financial distress at 38.4 — 2449th nationally out of 3144 counties. The primary driver is Housing Cost Burden, where housing costs consume a moderate share of household income. Within Pennsylvania, it ranks 57th of 67 counties. Among its 7 neighboring counties, 4 show more distress.

The Numbers Behind the Score

The CDI measures five domains of financial distress. York County's primary driver is Housing Cost Burden at 61.4 — above the national median.

Housing Cost Burden Primary driver 61.4
Rent-Burdened (30%+) 79
Severely Rent-Burdened (50%+) 60
Mortgage-Burdened (30%+) 89
Homeownership Rate 43
Rent-to-Income Ratio 36
Employment & Wages 50.9
Unemployment Rate 38
Wage-to-Rent Ratio 56
Business Formation Rate 59
Debt & Delinquency 42.7
Debt in Collections 41
Medical Debt 34
Student Loan Delinquency 30
Auto Loan Delinquency 35
Credit Card Delinquency 53
Bankruptcy Filing Rate 64
Community Vulnerability 23.7
Uninsured Rate 14
Disability Rate 33
Income & Poverty 13.3
Poverty Rate 10
Income vs. State Median 11
Child Poverty Rate 19

Scores are percentile-based: 50 = national median, higher = more distressed. The median line is shown on each bar.

Neighbors and Peers

How York County compares to its 7 neighboring counties and population peers.

Neighboring Counties

County Score Zone vs. York County
York County, PA 38.4 Normal
Dauphin County, PA 49.3 Normal +10.9
Baltimore County, MD 48.6 Normal +10.2
Lancaster County, PA 42.5 Normal +4.1
Adams County, PA 38.7 Normal +0.3
Cumberland County, PA 34.9 Healthy -3.6
Harford County, MD 34.4 Healthy -4.0
Carroll County, MD 30.0 Healthy -8.4

Population Peers

County Score Zone vs. York County
Clackamas County, OR 38.3 Normal -0.1
Dutchess County, NY 38.6 Normal +0.1
Prince William County, VA 38.6 Normal +0.2
Clay County, MO 38.1 Normal -0.3
Chesterfield County, VA 38.1 Normal -0.3

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