About nine in ten adults aged 25 to 54 in Lamoille County, Vermont, have a job

In Lamoille County, 12.9% of adults aged 25 to 54 were not working. That is lower than in 91% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
14th
of 14 counties in Vermont
5score /100

Less distressed than 94% of U.S. counties.

What drives Lamoille County's score

In Lamoille County, housing costs are the highest-scoring part, at 46.2. Collections and bankruptcy is the lowest part, at 10.1. About one in eight people with a credit file (12.4%, August 2025) has unpaid debt sent to a collector, a lower share than in 90% of U.S. counties.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Lamoille County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Lamoille County isn't among the worst-off quarter of U.S. counties on any measure.

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Housing costs

    Biggest factor
    46.2 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      16.3% · 2020 to 2024
      39th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      21.0% · fiscal year 2027
      53rd percentile
  • Income and safety net

    20.1 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      8.9% · 2024
      14th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      10.1% · 2024
      13th percentile
    • People with a disability
      12.8% · 2020 to 2024
      20th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      6.7% · 2020 to 2024
      39th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $87,863 · 2024
      12th percentile
  • Late payments

    15.4 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      4.0% · August 2025
      24th percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      2.7% · August 2025
      10th percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      29.0% · second quarter of 2026
      10th percentile
  • Jobs

    10.9 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      3.0% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      13th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      12.9% · 2020 to 2024
      8th percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    10.1 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      12.4% · August 2025
      9th percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      53.7 · 2025
      10th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Lamoille County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Lamoille County, 18.7% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Lamoille County

55 26 19

Vermont

57 22 21

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

In Lamoille County, benefit checks' share of income has doubled since 1969, reaching 18.6% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in about three times as much as benefit checks

In Lamoille County, Vermont, benefit checks' share of income doubled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 18.6%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%40%80% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%40%80% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Lamoille County, Vermont American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/vermont/lamoille-county-vt/
Download data (CSV)

The share of households in Lamoille County getting SNAP food aid had its largest drop, from 12.7% in 2018 to 10.3% in 2019.

The share of households in Lamoille County getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2015 and has since fallen by about a fifth

Low on the chart: 8.2% in 2009. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Lamoille County, Vermont.

0%10%20% 8.2%10.4% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%10%20% 8.2%10.4% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/vermont/lamoille-county-vt/
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How Lamoille County has changed

Lamoille County's population had its largest rise, from 13,040 in 1969 to 15,520 in 1974.

Lamoille County's population doubled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 26,248, with no dip in any year shown

Smallest rise: 2019 to 2024, reaching 26,248. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Lamoille County, Vermont.

015,00030,000 13,04026,248 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 015,00030,000 13,04026,248 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/vermont/lamoille-county-vt/
Download data (CSV)

The jobs count covers work located in the county; the population count covers residents.

The number of jobs located in Lamoille County rose by more than half to 12,608, the highest on the chart

Biggest rise: 2020 to 2025, reaching 12,608. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Lamoille County, Vermont.

010,00020,000 8,05312,608 19901995200020052010201520202025 010,00020,000 8,05312,608 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/vermont/lamoille-county-vt/
Download data (CSV)
MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 6.5% 2025 3.0% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 11.3% 2024 8.9% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $25,192 2024 $87,863 Census SAIPE

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Lamoille County's history

  1. 2011

    A flood in April 2011 did $1.5 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  2. 2011

    A flood in August 2011 did $2.5 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  3. 2020

    The county's largest recorded population was the 2020 Census count of 25,945, which is also its most recent census. Census Bureau

  4. 2024

    A flash flood in June 2024 did $1 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. Since 1973

    38 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Lamoille County, 26 of them for flooding. FEMA

Lamoille County beside its neighbors

All five counties that border Lamoille County score higher than it does. For the share of income from benefit checks, Lamoille County ranks 5th of the six; Orleans County is highest, at 31.4%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Orleans County, VT 33 3rd of 14 11.9% 31.4%
Franklin County, VT 22 5th of 14 8.8% 20.0%
Caledonia County, VT 20 7th of 14 11.0% 27.3%
Chittenden County, VT 7 12th of 14 8.9% 14.7%
Washington County, VT 6 13th of 14 6.1% 20.2%
Lamoille County, VT 5 14th of 14 8.9% 18.6%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Lamoille County the poorest county in Vermont?

No, Lamoille County's poverty rate was 8.9% in 2024, 9th highest of 14 in Vermont (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Essex County, at 13.8%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Lamoille County ranks 14th of 14 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Lamoille County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Vermont foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Lamoille County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Lamoille County, Vermont, scores 5 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): less distressed than 94% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/vermont/lamoille-county-vt/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Lamoille County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.