In Creek County, Oklahoma, rent on a two-bedroom takes about one in four dollars of the typical household's income

In Creek County, 23.9% of the typical household's income would go to rent on a two-bedroom. That is higher than in 77% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
31st
of 77 counties in Oklahoma
77score /100

More distressed than 77% of U.S. counties.

What drives Creek County's score

In Creek County, collections and bankruptcy weighs most: the score for collections and bankruptcy is 78.8. Bankruptcy filings ran at 241.4 per 100,000 people (2025), higher than in 83% of U.S. counties. Late payments on loans come next, at 71.6.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Creek County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Creek County does better than most counties on two measures: renters paying half their income or more in rent (15.7%, 2020 to 2024) and people with a disability (14.7%, 2020 to 2024).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Collections and bankruptcy

    Biggest factor
    78.8 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      30.0% · August 2025
      73rd percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      241.4 · 2025
      83rd percentile
  • Late payments

    71.6 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      6.7% · August 2025
      68th percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      7.2% · August 2025
      76th percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      45.8% · second quarter of 2026
      69th percentile
  • Jobs

    63.0 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      4.2% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      56th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      24.2% · 2020 to 2024
      69th percentile
  • Income and safety net

    61.7 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      15.3% · 2024
      66th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      20.4% · 2024
      66th percentile
    • People with a disability
      14.7% · 2020 to 2024
      37th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      11.1% · 2020 to 2024
      73rd percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $61,799 · 2024
      64th percentile
  • Housing costs

    56.4 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      15.7% · 2020 to 2024
      35th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      23.9% · fiscal year 2027
      77th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Creek County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Creek County, 18.5% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Creek County

55 17 28

Oklahoma

60 19 21

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

In Creek County, benefit checks' share of income has doubled since 1969, reaching 28.2% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in twice as much as benefit checks

In Creek County, Oklahoma, benefit checks' share of income doubled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 28.2%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%40%80% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%40%80% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Creek County, Oklahoma American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/oklahoma/creek-county-ok/
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SNAP food aid is one of the benefit checks counted in the income totals above.

The share of households in Creek County getting SNAP food aid rose by more than half to 14.8%, the highest on the chart

Biggest rise: 2012 to 2013, reaching 12.5%. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Creek County, Oklahoma.

0%10%20% 9.4%14.8% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%10%20% 9.4%14.8% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/oklahoma/creek-county-ok/
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How Creek County has changed

Creek County's population nearly doubled to 73,971, the highest on the chart

Biggest rise: 1979 to 1984, reaching 67,458. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Creek County, Oklahoma.

040,00080,000 45,44073,971 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 040,00080,000 45,44073,971 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/oklahoma/creek-county-ok/
Download data (CSV)

The jobs count covers work located in the county; the population count covers residents.

The number of jobs located in Creek County nearly doubled to 21,304, the highest on the chart

Biggest rise: 1990 to 1995, reaching 16,599. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Creek County, Oklahoma.

015,00030,000 13,07021,304 19901995200020052010201520202025 015,00030,000 13,07021,304 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/oklahoma/creek-county-ok/
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 5.4% 2025 3.5% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 13.6% 2024 15.3% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $24,865 2024 $61,799 Census SAIPE

The table uses 3.5% for 2025; the score uses 4.2% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Creek County's history

  1. 1956

    A tornado in April 1956 did $2.5 million in property damage and killed five people. NOAA Storm Events Database

  2. 1960

    A tornado in May 1960 did $2.5 million in property damage and killed five people. NOAA Storm Events Database

  3. 1974

    A tornado in June 1974 did $2.5 million in property damage and killed 13 people. NOAA Storm Events Database

  4. 1984

    A tornado in April 1984 did $25 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. 2020

    The county's largest recorded population was the 2020 Census count of 71,754, which is also its most recent census. Census Bureau

  6. Since 1971

    33 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Creek County, 10 of them for flooding. FEMA

Creek County beside its neighbors

Of the six counties that border Creek County, three score higher. For the share of income from benefit checks, Creek County ranks 5th of the seven; Okfuskee County is highest, at 42.5%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Okmulgee County, OK 95 3rd of 77 19.6% 39.1%
Okfuskee County, OK 93 7th of 77 24.3% 42.5%
Pawnee County, OK 78 29th of 77 17.5% 37.2%
Creek County, OK 77 31st of 77 15.3% 28.2%
Lincoln County, OK 71 41st of 77 17.2% 30.5%
Payne County, OK 68 43rd of 77 20.3% 22.4%
Tulsa County, OK 65 49th of 77 13.3% 14.9%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Creek County the poorest county in Oklahoma?

No, Creek County's poverty rate was 15.3% in 2024, 47th highest of 77 in Oklahoma (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Choctaw County, at 26.4%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Creek County ranks 31st of 77 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Creek County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Oklahoma foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Creek County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Creek County, Oklahoma, scores 77 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): more distressed than 77% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/oklahoma/creek-county-ok/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Creek County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.