About one in six people in Terrebonne Parish, Louisiana, lives below the poverty line

In Terrebonne Parish, 18.0% of people lived below the poverty line. That is higher than in 79% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
45th
of 64 counties in Louisiana
79score /100

More distressed than 79% of U.S. counties.

What drives Terrebonne Parish's score

In Terrebonne Parish, late payments on loans weigh most: the score for late payments on loans is 80.1. People with a car or retail loan behind: 7.9%, August 2025, higher than in 82% of U.S. counties. Collections and bankruptcy comes next, at 79.5.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Terrebonne Parish: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Terrebonne Parish does better than most counties on two measures: unemployment rate, average over the latest year (3.9%, Oct 2025 to Sep 2026) and renters paying half their income or more in rent (17.7%, 2020 to 2024).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Late payments

    Biggest factor
    80.1 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      7.5% · August 2025
      79th percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      7.9% · August 2025
      82nd percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      49.3% · second quarter of 2026
      78th percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    79.5 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      31.5% · August 2025
      78th percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      223.9 · 2025
      80th percentile
  • Income and safety net

    66.8 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      18.0% · 2024
      80th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      24.7% · 2024
      81st percentile
    • People with a disability
      16.9% · 2020 to 2024
      58th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      7.8% · 2020 to 2024
      49th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $61,990 · 2024
      64th percentile
  • Jobs

    58.8 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      3.9% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      46th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      24.5% · 2020 to 2024
      71st percentile
  • Housing costs

    51.8 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      17.7% · 2020 to 2024
      47th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      21.3% · fiscal year 2027
      56th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Terrebonne Parish comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Terrebonne Parish, 15.8% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Terrebonne Parish

55 17 27

Louisiana

57 19 24

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

In Terrebonne Parish, benefit checks' share of income has grown to about four times its 1969 level, reaching 27.3% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in twice as much as benefit checks

In Terrebonne Parish, Louisiana, benefit checks' share of income grew to about four times its 1969 level by 2024, reaching 27.3%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%45%90% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%45%90% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Terrebonne Parish, Louisiana American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/louisiana/terrebonne-parish-la/
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SNAP food aid is one of the benefit checks counted in the income totals above.

The share of households in Terrebonne Parish getting SNAP food aid fell from 2009 to 2024, reaching 16.3%, with most of the change between 2010 and 2011

Low on the chart: 15.2% in 2022. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Terrebonne Parish, Louisiana.

0%15%30% 23.1%16.3% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%15%30% 23.1%16.3% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/louisiana/terrebonne-parish-la/
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How Terrebonne Parish has changed

Terrebonne Parish's population had its largest rise, from 81,936 in 1974 to 93,157 in 1979.

Terrebonne Parish's population was at its highest on the chart in 2014 and is down 8% since

High on the chart: 113,340 in 2014. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Terrebonne Parish, Louisiana.

0100,000200,000 75,129103,864 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0100,000200,000 75,129103,864 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/louisiana/terrebonne-parish-la/
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The number of jobs located in Terrebonne Parish had its largest drop, from 56,645 in 2015 to 46,314 in 2020.

The number of jobs located in Terrebonne Parish was at its highest on the chart in 2015 and is down 16% since

High on the chart: 56,645 in 2015. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Terrebonne Parish, Louisiana.

030,00060,000 35,70047,828 19901995200020052010201520202025 030,00060,000 35,70047,828 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/louisiana/terrebonne-parish-la/
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 4.4% 2025 3.8% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 19.6% 2024 18.0% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $22,411 2024 $61,990 Census SAIPE

The table uses 3.8% for 2025; the score uses 3.9% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Terrebonne Parish's history

  1. 1999

    Lightning in July 1999 killed two people. NOAA Storm Events Database

  2. 2000

    A waterspout in March 2000 killed two people. NOAA Storm Events Database

  3. 2000

    A tornado in March 2000 did $10 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  4. 2010

    The county's largest recorded population was the 2010 Census count of 111,860. The 2020 Census counted 109,580, 98% of the peak. Census Bureau

  5. Since 1965

    53 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Terrebonne Parish, 10 of them for flooding. FEMA

Terrebonne Parish beside its neighbors

Of the three counties that border Terrebonne Parish, two score higher. For the share of income from benefit checks, Terrebonne Parish ranks 2nd of the four; St. Mary Parish is highest, at 32.1%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
St. Mary Parish, LA 94 20th of 64 21.8% 32.1%
Assumption Parish, LA 82 41st of 64 20.1% 23.3%
Terrebonne Parish, LA 79 45th of 64 18.0% 27.3%
Lafourche Parish, LA 62 55th of 64 14.8% 21.3%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Terrebonne Parish the poorest county in Louisiana?

No, Terrebonne Parish's poverty rate was 18.0% in 2024, 42nd highest of 64 in Louisiana (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is East Carroll Parish, at 44.4%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Terrebonne Parish ranks 45th of 64 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Terrebonne Parish

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Louisiana foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Terrebonne Parish · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Terrebonne Parish, Louisiana, scores 79 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): more distressed than 79% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/louisiana/terrebonne-parish-la/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Terrebonne Parish comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.