About nine in ten adults aged 25 to 54 in Cimarron County, Oklahoma, have a job

In Cimarron County, 10.9% of adults aged 25 to 54 were not working. That is lower than in 96% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
67th
of 77 counties in Oklahoma
40score /100

Less distressed than 59% of U.S. counties.

What drives Cimarron County's score

In Cimarron County, income and the safety net is the highest-scoring part, at 85.6. Jobs are the lowest part, at 9.7.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Cimarron County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Even so, Cimarron County is worse off than most counties on people with a disability (29.6%, 2020 to 2024) and people without health insurance (19.8%, 2020 to 2024).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Income and safety net

    Biggest factor
    85.6 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      17.2% · 2024
      76th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      29.5% · 2024
      91st percentile
    • People with a disability
      29.6% · 2020 to 2024
      top 5%
    • People without health insurance
      19.8% · 2020 to 2024
      top 5%
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $60,094 · 2024
      70th percentile
  • Late payments

    56.7 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      not published for this county; scored at the state median · August 2025
      62nd percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      not published for this county; scored at the state median · August 2025
      68th percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      37.4% · second quarter of 2026
      38th percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    46.0 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      18.6% · August 2025
      32nd percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      not published for this county; scored at the state median · 2025
      58th percentile
  • Housing costs

    23.6 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      13.1% · 2020 to 2024
      22nd percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      18.3% · fiscal year 2027
      24th percentile
  • Jobs

    9.7 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      3.0% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      14th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      10.9% · 2020 to 2024
      5th or lower percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Cimarron County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Cimarron County, 27.2% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Cimarron County

68 12 20

Oklahoma

60 19 21

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

Benefit checks' share of income in Cimarron County had its largest drop, from 23.6% in 2009 to 13.3% in 2014.

In Cimarron County, benefit checks' share of income has tripled since 1969, reaching 20.3% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in more than three times as much as benefit checks

In Cimarron County, Oklahoma, benefit checks' share of income tripled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 20.3%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%40%80% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%40%80% 196919841994200420142024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Cimarron County, Oklahoma · American Default
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Data (CSV)
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The share of households in Cimarron County getting SNAP food aid had its largest rise, from 4.9% in 2022 to 8.7% in 2023.

The share of households in Cimarron County getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2015 and has since fallen by about half

Low on the chart: 4.2% in 2021. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Cimarron County, Oklahoma.

0%10%20% 7.4%5.5% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%10%20% 7.4%5.5% 20092012201420162018202020222024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates · American Default
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Data (CSV)
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How Cimarron County has changed

Cimarron County's population fell by about half to 2,133, the lowest on the chart

Biggest drop: 1974 to 1979, reaching 3,575. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Cimarron County, Oklahoma.

02,5005,000 4,3162,133 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 02,5005,000 4,3162,133 196919841994200420142024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts · American Default
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Data (CSV)
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The number of jobs located in Cimarron County had its largest drop in the last span, from 751 in 2020 to 618 in 2025.

The number of jobs located in Cimarron County was at its highest on the chart in 2000 and has since fallen by about a quarter

High on the chart: 847 in 2000. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Cimarron County, Oklahoma.

0450900 746618 19901995200020052010201520202025 0450900 746618 1990200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages · American Default
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Data (CSV)
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 2.3% 2025 2.5% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 13.2% 2024 17.2% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $21,557 2024 $60,094 Census SAIPE

The table uses 2.5% for 2025; the score uses 3.0% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Cimarron County's history

  1. 1907

    Cimarron County was created at statehood in 1907. Wikipedia

  2. 1930

    The county's largest recorded population was the 1930 Census count of 5,408. The 2020 Census counted 2,296, 42% of the peak. Census Bureau

  3. 1992

    A tornado in June 1992 did $2.5 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  4. 1997

    Lightning in August 1997 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. Since 2001

    18 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Cimarron County, 5 of them for flooding. FEMA

Cimarron County beside its neighbors

Of the six counties that border Cimarron County, in Oklahoma, New Mexico, Colorado, Texas and Kansas, two score higher. For the share of income from benefit checks, Cimarron County ranks 4th of the seven; Union County is highest, at 41.9%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Union County, NM 60 25th of 33 18.3% 41.9%
Baca County, CO 52 19th of 64 18.2% 35.6%
Texas County, OK 40 64th of 77 13.5% 12.0%
Cimarron County, OK 40 67th of 77 17.2% 20.3%
Dallam County, TX 37 217th of 254 11.7% 12.5%
Sherman County, TX 30 232nd of 254 12.1% 5.5%
Morton County, KS 25 51st of 105 12.2% 20.8%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Cimarron County the poorest county in Oklahoma?

No, Cimarron County's poverty rate was 17.2% in 2024, 35th highest of 77 in Oklahoma (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Choctaw County, at 26.4%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Cimarron County ranks 67th of 77 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Cimarron County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Oklahoma foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Cimarron County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Cimarron County, Oklahoma, scores 40 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): less distressed than 59% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/oklahoma/cimarron-county-ok/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Cimarron County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.