#2,093 New York · 2026

Yates County, New York

Second-least distressed fifth 2,093rd of 3,144 counties nationally · 24,472 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
7% Yates residents
vs.
5% U.S. median

Above the national median for credit card delinquency.

Urban Institute (2024)

Main Findings

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Yates County, New York ranks 2,093rd most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. Yates sits near the national median across major distress indicators.

Key Findings
  • 2,093rd of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — Second-least distressed fifth, 52nd in New York.
  • 7% of credit card accounts are 60+ days past due (U.S. median 5%). Credit card delinquency at the 79th percentile nationally.
  • Uninsured rate at 20% — national median 8%, ranked at the 96th percentile.
  • Safety Net & Buffer domain score 45 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite.
  • Debt Burden (housing basis) domain score 39 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite.
Distinctive Signals
Boundary Signal

Neighbors span two CDI distress fifths. The 19-point drop to Ontario County marks where the New York distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Yates County, New York and its neighbors colored by distress fifth.
Yates and its 4 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Yates County ranks 2,093rd of 3,144. American Default Research
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"Yates County ranks in the second-least distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The state rank and domain mix give the county-level context."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research
Analyst quote — for feature use 25 words

"The CDI places this county in the second-least distressed fifth nationally. The rank still belongs in context with state position and the highest-scoring local domain."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research

Reporter's Notes

Two data points in the indicator table worth a follow-up call.

Data anomaly
Subprime credit share sits well below the rest of the delinquency domain — the one indicator that doesn't fit

Yates County's subprime credit share indicator is at the 17th percentile — while every other indicator in the delinquency domain sits at or above the 75th percentile. The gap stands out against the other credit indicators. Worth a call to Urban Institute or a local credit counselor in Penn Yan.

The Indicators Behind Yates County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Yates County's value shown alongside NY's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain, where 50 = U.S. county median and higher = more distressed. Percentile is Yates County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Yates NY median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 57 · Rank 1,315 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 7% 4% 5% 75th Urban Institute (2024)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 7% 5% 5% 79th Urban Institute (2024)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 16% 21% 23% 17th Urban Institute (2024)
Default & Legal — domain score 19 · Rank 2,799 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 19% 19% 23% 36th Urban Institute (2024)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 29 108 126 2nd US Courts F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 39 · Rank 2,033 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 20% 23% 21% 38th HUD FMR × Census ACS (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 16% 23% 18% 40th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Labor — domain score 47 · Rank 1,660 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 4% 4% 4% 47th BLS LAUS (Dec 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 45 · Rank 1,779 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 18% 18% 18% 52nd Census SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 11% 15% 16% 10th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 12% 14% 14% 40th Census SAIPE (2023)
Transfer-income dependency Share of personal income from government transfers 27% 26% 27% 51st BEA Regional Personal Income (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 20% 4% 8% 96th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Data compiled April 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax 2024 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS Dec 2025, QCEW 2024), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2024).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Delinquency Primary driver 57
Weight 20% · Rank 1,315 of 3,144
Labor 47
Weight 20% · Rank 1,660 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 45
Weight 20% · Rank 1,779 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 39
Weight 20% · Rank 2,033 of 3,144
Default & Legal 19
Weight 20% · Rank 2,799 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, Business Formation Statistics), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2023 to 2025 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Yates County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
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PENN YAN, N.Y. — Yates County ranks 2,093rd among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 41 out of 100 places Yates in the second-least distressed fifth. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 2,092 counties rank more distressed. Within New York, Yates ranks 52nd of 62 counties.

The index, which draws on 16 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, finds Yates sitting near the national median across major distress indicators, with no single domain emerging as a clear driver.

"Yates County ranks in the second-least distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The state rank and domain mix give the county-level context," said Ross Kilburn, founder of American Default Research.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Yates County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Yates County scores 41 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, placing it in the second-least distressed fifth. It ranks 2,093rd of 3,144 U.S. counties and 52nd of 62 New York counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Yates County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Delinquency, at a domain score of 57. Credit card delinquency ranks at the 79th percentile nationally.

How does Yates County compare to its neighbors?

Yates County's neighbors span two CDI distress fifths. Highest-distress neighbor: Seneca County (56.04, Middle fifth). Lowest: Ontario County (36.68, Second-least distressed fifth).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 16 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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