Benefit checks make up 44 cents of every dollar of income in Yalobusha County, Mississippi

In Yalobusha County, 43.7% of all the income people there received came from benefit checks (Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024). That is higher than in 96% of U.S. counties.

Data through Aug 2026 (mixed observation periods; HUD rent is an effective fiscal-year schedule)
County Distress Index Data through Aug 2026
41st
of 82 counties in Mississippi
88score /100

More distressed than 88% of U.S. counties.

What drives Yalobusha County's score

In Yalobusha County, late payments on loans weigh most: the score for late payments on loans is 91.7. People with a car or retail loan behind: 13.8%, August 2025, higher than in 95% of U.S. counties. Collections and bankruptcy comes next, at 89.2.

The County Distress Index combines five things we measure for every county: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each gets a score from 0 to 100; the higher the score, the worse off the county is compared with others.

Yalobusha County does better than most counties on two measures: renters paying half their income or more in rent (13.8%, 2020 to 2024) and unemployment rate, 12-month average (3.6%, Sep 2025 to Aug 2026).

The five parts count equally; together they hold 14 measures. Under each part, a bar shows where Yalobusha County ranks among all 3,144 U.S. counties on that measure, as a percentile: the share of counties it is higher than. A longer bar means more trouble.

  • Late payments

    Biggest factor
    91.7 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, Q4 2025

    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      13.8% · August 2025
      95th percentile
    • People with a credit card behind
      9.0% · August 2025
      91st percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      35.6% · Q4 2025
      88th percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    89.2 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      33.7% · August 2025
      83rd percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      524.8 · 2025
      95th percentile
  • Income and safety net

    83.9 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Children below the poverty line
      28.1% · 2024
      88th percentile
    • People with a disability
      20.1% · 2020 to 2024
      80th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $49,848 · 2024
      91st percentile
    • People below the poverty line
      18.7% · 2024
      82nd percentile
    • People without health insurance
      11.5% · 2020 to 2024
      75th percentile
  • Jobs

    60.9 of 100

    Adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey; unemployment through Aug 2026

    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      29.7% · 2020 to 2024
      89th percentile
    • Unemployment rate, 12-month average
      3.6% · Sep 2025 to Aug 2026
      32nd percentile
  • Housing costs

    43.6 of 100

    HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027; renters, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      21.8% · fiscal year 2027
      61st percentile
    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      13.8% · 2020 to 2024
      25th percentile

Sources: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and U.S. Census Bureau income; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; Urban Institute, Debt in America; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Aug 2026.

Where the money in Yalobusha County comes from

The Bureau of Economic Analysis adds up all the income that reaches the people of a county and splits it three ways: pay from work, income from investments and rent, and benefit checks.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Yalobusha County

44 12 44

Mississippi

55 17 28

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is what is left after the other two; the three add to 100.

In Yalobusha County in 2024, pay from work was 44 cents of every dollar of income. Income from investments and rentals was 12 cents. Benefit checks were 44 cents. Across the country, pay is 61 cents of the dollar and benefit checks are 18.

Benefit checks have grown from 17 cents of every dollar in 1969, but pay from work still brings in more.

In Yalobusha County, benefit checks rose from 17 to 44 cents of every dollar

Benefit checks and pay from work as shares of all personal income, Yalobusha County, Mississippi: 43.7% and 44.1% in 2024. Yearly, 1969–2024.

0%20%40%60%80% 196919801990200020102024 Benefits 43.7% Pay 44.1% 0%20%40%60%80% 196920002024 Benefits 43.7% Pay 44.1%
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of resident personal income, Yalobusha County, Mississippi American Default · americandefault.org

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The quote: In 2024, benefit checks made up 43.7% of all personal income in Yalobusha County, Mississippi (U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, CAINC4).

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Yalobusha County, 21.9% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally.

How Yalobusha County has changed

The number of people living in Yalobusha County stayed about the same between 1969 and 2024, from 12,016 to 12,458. The number of jobs located there fell by about two in 10 from 1990 to 2024.

Unemployment fell from 9.1% in 1990 to 3.8% in 2025.

MeasureThenNowSource
People living in the countyBEA 1969 12,016 2024 12,458 BEA
Jobs located in the countyBLS QCEW 1990 3,381 2024 2,657 BLS QCEW
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 9.1% 2025 3.8% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 24.4% 2024 18.7% Census SAIPE
Median household income (not adjusted for prices)Census SAIPE 1989 $16,718 2024 $49,848 Census SAIPE
Share of income from benefit checksBEA 1969 17.0% 2024 43.7% BEA

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices. We don't chart the distress score over time because it compares counties at one moment.

Dated events in Yalobusha County's history

  1. Largest decennial census count

    The county's largest recorded population was the 1910 Census count of 21,519. The 2020 Census counted 12,481, 58% of the peak. Census Bureau

  2. 1834

    Official organization on February 21, 1834, authorized by Mississippi Legislature in 1833 on former Indian land. Wikipedia

  3. 1867

    Yacona Mills established 1867 was world's largest manufacturer of twine. Wikipedia

  4. 1984

    Tornado: $25 million in property damage, seven deaths. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. 2016

    Lightning: one death. NOAA Storm Events Database

  6. Since 1971

    20 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Yalobusha County, 5 of them for flooding. FEMA

Storms are listed if they did $1 million or more in damage or killed someone.

Yalobusha County beside its neighbors

Of the five counties that border Yalobusha County, two score higher. Of the group, Yalobusha County gets the largest share of its income from benefit checks (43.7%).

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Panola County, MS 97 20th of 82 20.7% 34.2%
Grenada County, MS 92 32nd of 82 19.4% 37.4%
Yalobusha County, MS 88 41st of 82 18.7% 43.7%
Calhoun County, MS 83 58th of 82 18.6% 39.8%
Tallahatchie County, MS 83 57th of 82 32.3% 38.0%
Lafayette County, MS 55 79th of 82 17.9% 19.0%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Aug 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Yalobusha County the poorest county in Mississippi?

No, Yalobusha County's poverty rate was 18.7% in 2024, 54th highest of 82 in Mississippi (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Issaquena County, at 55.7%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Yalobusha County ranks 41st of 82 in the state.

Yalobusha County in photographs

Places in Yalobusha County from Wikimedia Commons, each captioned in its photographer's own words.

Yalobusha County Courthouse, Coffeeville, Mississippi

Yalobusha County Courthouse, Coffeeville, Mississippi.

Photo: NatalieMaynor via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 2.0

Yalobusha County, Mississippi

Yalobusha County, Mississippi.

Photo: Thomas R Machnitzki (thomas@machnitzki.com) via Wikimedia Commons, CC BY 3.0

Yalobusha County, Mississippi: common questions

What is the poverty rate in Yalobusha County, Mississippi?

18.7% in 2024, according to the U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates: about one in five people. Among children it was 28.1%.

Is Yalobusha County the poorest county in Mississippi?

No, Yalobusha County's poverty rate was 18.7% in 2024, 54th highest of 82 in Mississippi (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Issaquena County, at 55.7%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Yalobusha County ranks 41st of 82 in the state.

What is the population of Yalobusha County, Mississippi?

About 12,458 people in 2024, by the Bureau of Economic Analysis's count. The 2020 Census counted 12,481, 58% of the county's peak of 21,519 in 1910.

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

We rank every U.S. county on 14 federal measures of money trouble, grouped into five equally weighted parts, and average them. The published score is the share of the other 3,143 counties with a lower average. The methodology lists every measure and its source.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Yalobusha County

A U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development-approved housing counselor works at a nonprofit agency approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. The counseling to avoid foreclosure is free, and a counselor can help you talk to your mortgage company and understand what it offers, according to the Consumer Financial Protection BureauSourceCFPB.

Mississippi foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Yalobusha County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Yalobusha County, Mississippi, scores 88 on the County Distress Index (data through Aug 2026): more distressed than 88% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/mississippi/yalobusha-county-ms/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Aug 2026, built from HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; Urban Institute, Debt in America; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. Our methodology
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Yalobusha County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.