Benefit checks make up 44 cents of every dollar of income in Yalobusha County, Mississippi

In Yalobusha County, 43.7% of all the income people there received came from benefit checks. That is higher than in 96% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
40th
of 82 counties in Mississippi
88score /100

More distressed than 88% of U.S. counties.

What drives Yalobusha County's score

In Yalobusha County, late payments on loans weigh most: the score for late payments on loans is 91.6. People with a car or retail loan behind: 13.8%, August 2025, higher than in 95% of U.S. counties. Collections and bankruptcy comes next, at 89.2.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Yalobusha County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Yalobusha County does better than most counties on two measures: renters paying half their income or more in rent (13.8%, 2020 to 2024) and unemployment rate, average over the latest year (3.5%, Oct 2025 to Sep 2026).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Late payments

    Biggest factor
    91.6 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      9.0% · August 2025
      91st percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      13.8% · August 2025
      top 5%
    • People with a subprime credit score
      54.4% · second quarter of 2026
      88th percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    89.2 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      33.7% · August 2025
      83rd percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      524.8 · 2025
      top 5%
  • Income and safety net

    83.9 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      18.7% · 2024
      82nd percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      28.1% · 2024
      88th percentile
    • People with a disability
      20.1% · 2020 to 2024
      80th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      11.5% · 2020 to 2024
      75th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $49,848 · 2024
      91st percentile
  • Jobs

    60.9 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      3.5% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      32nd percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      29.7% · 2020 to 2024
      89th percentile
  • Housing costs

    43.6 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      13.8% · 2020 to 2024
      25th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      21.8% · fiscal year 2027
      61st percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Yalobusha County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Yalobusha County, 21.9% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Yalobusha County

44 12 44

Mississippi

55 17 28

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

In Yalobusha County, benefit checks' share of income has more than doubled since 1969, reaching 43.7% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in only a little more than benefit checks

In Yalobusha County, Mississippi, benefit checks' share of income more than doubled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 43.7%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%40%80% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%40%80% 196919841994200420142024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Yalobusha County, Mississippi · American Default
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Data (CSV)
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The share of households in Yalobusha County getting SNAP food aid had its largest drop, from 22.9% in 2009 to 20.2% in 2010.

The share of households in Yalobusha County getting SNAP food aid fell by about half from 2009 to 2024, reaching 11.8%, with its low point on the chart in 2023

Low on the chart: 10.1% in 2023. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Yalobusha County, Mississippi.

0%15%30% 22.9%11.8% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%15%30% 22.9%11.8% 20092012201420162018202020222024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates · American Default
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How Yalobusha County has changed

Yalobusha County's population fell most sharply on the way to its 1989 low, from 12,886 in 1984 to 12,011 in 1989.

Yalobusha County's population rose 4% from 1969 to 2024

High on the chart: 13,109 in 1979. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Yalobusha County, Mississippi.

010,00020,000 12,01612,458 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 010,00020,000 12,01612,458 196919841994200420142024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts · American Default
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The jobs count covers work located in the county; the population count covers residents.

The number of jobs located in Yalobusha County fell by about a quarter to 2,634, the lowest on the chart, with most of the change between 2000 and 2005

High on the chart: 3,581 in 1995. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Yalobusha County, Mississippi.

02,0004,000 3,3812,634 19901995200020052010201520202025 02,0004,000 3,3812,634 1990200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages · American Default
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Data (CSV)
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 9.1% 2025 3.8% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 24.4% 2024 18.7% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $16,718 2024 $49,848 Census SAIPE

The table uses 3.8% for 2025; the score uses 3.5% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Yalobusha County's history

  1. 1834

    Official organization on February 21, 1834, authorized by Mississippi Legislature in 1833 on former Indian land. Wikipedia

  2. 1867

    Yacona Mills established 1867 was world's largest manufacturer of twine. Wikipedia

  3. 1910

    The county's largest recorded population was the 1910 Census count of 21,519. The 2020 Census counted 12,481, 58% of the peak. Census Bureau

  4. 1984

    A tornado in April 1984 did $25 million in property damage and killed seven people. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. 2016

    Lightning in August 2016 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  6. Since 1971

    20 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Yalobusha County, 5 of them for flooding. FEMA

Yalobusha County beside its neighbors

Of the five counties that border Yalobusha County, two score higher. Of the group, Yalobusha County gets the largest share of its income from benefit checks (43.7%).

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Panola County, MS 96 20th of 82 20.7% 34.2%
Grenada County, MS 92 32nd of 82 19.4% 37.4%
Yalobusha County, MS 88 40th of 82 18.7% 43.7%
Tallahatchie County, MS 83 56th of 82 32.3% 38.0%
Calhoun County, MS 83 57th of 82 18.6% 39.8%
Lafayette County, MS 53 79th of 82 17.9% 19.0%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Yalobusha County the poorest county in Mississippi?

No, Yalobusha County's poverty rate was 18.7% in 2024, 54th highest of 82 in Mississippi (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Issaquena County, at 55.7%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Yalobusha County ranks 40th of 82 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Yalobusha County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Mississippi foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Yalobusha County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Yalobusha County, Mississippi, scores 88 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): more distressed than 88% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/mississippi/yalobusha-county-ms/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Yalobusha County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.