In Posey County, Indiana, rent on a two-bedroom takes about one in six dollars of the typical household's income

In Posey County, 16.6% of the typical household's income would go to rent on a two-bedroom. That is lower than in 89% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
85th
of 92 counties in Indiana
13score /100

Less distressed than 86% of U.S. counties.

What drives Posey County's score

In Posey County, housing costs are the highest-scoring part, at 43.3. Jobs are the lowest part, at 11.8. Unemployment averaged 3.0%, Oct 2025 to Sep 2026, lower than in 88% of U.S. counties.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Posey County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Even so, Posey County is worse off than most counties on renters paying half their income or more in rent (22.6%, 2020 to 2024).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Housing costs

    Biggest factor
    43.3 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      22.6% · 2020 to 2024
      75th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      16.6% · fiscal year 2027
      10th percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    40.9 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      15.6% · August 2025
      21st percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      151.8 · 2025
      60th percentile
  • Late payments

    24.6 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      3.9% · August 2025
      23rd percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      3.2% · August 2025
      18th percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      35.6% · second quarter of 2026
      32nd percentile
  • Income and safety net

    16.2 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      8.6% · 2024
      12th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      10.8% · 2024
      16th percentile
    • People with a disability
      14.0% · 2020 to 2024
      30th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      3.2% · 2020 to 2024
      3rd percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $81,600 · 2024
      17th percentile
  • Jobs

    11.8 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      3.0% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      11th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      14.0% · 2020 to 2024
      12th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Posey County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Posey County, 20.9% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Posey County

60 17 23

Indiana

63 16 21

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

In Posey County, benefit checks' share of income has tripled since 1969, reaching 22.9% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in more than twice as much as benefit checks

In Posey County, Indiana, benefit checks' share of income tripled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 22.9%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%40%80% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%40%80% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Posey County, Indiana American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/indiana/posey-county-in/
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The share of households in Posey County getting SNAP food aid had its largest rise in the last span, from 5.6% in 2023 to 7.0% in 2024.

The share of households in Posey County getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2015 and has since fallen by about a fifth

Low on the chart: 5.5% in 2010. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Posey County, Indiana.

0%5%9% 5.9%7.0% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%5%9% 5.9%7.0% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/indiana/posey-county-in/
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How Posey County has changed

Posey County's population rose 17% from 1969 to 2024, with most of the change between 1974 and 1979

High on the chart: 26,924 in 1999. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Posey County, Indiana.

015,00030,000 21,47225,067 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 015,00030,000 21,47225,067 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/indiana/posey-county-in/
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The number of jobs located in Posey County rose most sharply from its first year (7,908 in 1990) to 8,661 in 1995.

The number of jobs located in Posey County was at its highest on the chart in 2000 and is down 9% since

High on the chart: 9,410 in 2000. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Posey County, Indiana.

05,00010,000 7,9088,603 19901995200020052010201520202025 05,00010,000 7,9088,603 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/indiana/posey-county-in/
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 4.5% 2025 3.3% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 7.9% 2024 8.6% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $32,380 2024 $81,600 Census SAIPE

The table uses 3.3% for 2025; the score uses 3.0% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Posey County's history

  1. 1814

    Organized November 1814 from Gibson and Warrick counties. Wikipedia

  2. 2000

    The county's largest recorded population was the 2000 Census count of 27,061. The 2020 Census counted 25,222, 93% of the peak. Census Bureau

  3. 2002

    Hail in April 2002 did $2 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  4. 2008

    A tornado in January 2008 killed two people. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. 2024

    A tornado in July 2024 did $1.1 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  6. Since 1977

    19 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Posey County, 10 of them for flooding. FEMA

Posey County beside its neighbors

All six counties that border Posey County, in Indiana, Kentucky and Illinois, score higher than it does. Of the group, Posey County gets the smallest share of its income from benefit checks; Gallatin County gets the largest, at 36.3%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Union County, KY 70 76th of 120 18.2% 34.9%
Henderson County, KY 63 90th of 120 15.7% 28.2%
Vanderburgh County, IN 57 21st of 92 12.8% 24.5%
Gallatin County, IL 48 27th of 102 17.5% 36.3%
White County, IL 46 31st of 102 14.2% 28.5%
Gibson County, IN 21 76th of 92 10.3% 23.8%
Posey County, IN 13 85th of 92 8.6% 22.9%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Posey County the poorest county in Indiana?

No, Posey County's poverty rate was 8.6% in 2024, 76th highest of 92 in Indiana (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Delaware County, at 20.5%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Posey County ranks 85th of 92 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Posey County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Indiana foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Posey County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Posey County, Indiana, scores 13 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): less distressed than 86% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/indiana/posey-county-in/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Posey County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.