#237 Top 500 Most Distressed Counties · 2026

Osceola County, Florida

76.8 · high county distress 237th of 3,144 counties nationally · 437,784 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
33% Osceola residents
vs.
18% U.S. median

Above the national median for severe rent burden (50%+).

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)

Main Findings

Wire lede · 43 words · paste-ready

Osceola County, Florida ranks 237th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 33% of renter households pay 50%+ of income on rent — above the national median of 18%. Its highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis).

Key Findings
  • 237th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — 76.8 · high county distress, 17th in Florida.
  • 33% of renter households pay 50%+ of income on rent (U.S. median 18%). Severe rent burden (50%+) at the 99th percentile nationally. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023).
  • Credit card delinquency at 10% — national median 5%, ranked at the 94th percentile. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
  • Bankruptcy filing rate at 277 — national median 126, ranked at the 89th percentile. Source: Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025).
  • Unemployment at 5% — national median 4%, ranked at the 80th percentile. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026).
Distinctive Signals
Labor–Credit Divergence

Unemployment is 5%, near the national median of 4%, while credit card delinquency runs at the 94th percentile. Jobs exist; wages don't close the gap.

Boundary Signal

Neighbors span two CDI score labels. The 18-point drop to Indian River County marks where the Florida distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Osceola County, Florida and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Osceola and its 5 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Osceola County ranks 237th of 3,144. American Default Research
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Osceola County has a high county distress score. The score label gives the intensity; the rank gives the national position.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 35 words

The CDI gives this county a high county distress label. The rank belongs beside the score because the two answer different questions: score intensity and national position. Its highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis).

— American Default Research

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Jul 1, 2026
BLS 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

4.1% -0.9 pp since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

13.0% +4.6 pp since 1989
BEA 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

23.7% +10.9 pp since 1969
FRED/Equifax 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

38.1% -7.0 pp since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Osceola County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Osceola County's value shown alongside FL's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Osceola County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Osceola FL median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 89 · Rank 251 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 8% 6% 5% 81st Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 10% 7% 5% 94th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 38% 29% 23% 93rd Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Equifax (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 82 · Rank 349 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 31% 28% 23% 76th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 277 138 126 89th Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 98 · Rank 12 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 31% 27% 21% 97th HUD FMR (FY2026); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 33% 25% 18% 99th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Labor — domain score 80 · Rank 610 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 5% 5% 4% 80th U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 35 · Rank 2,194 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 14% 19% 18% 31st U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 13% 17% 16% 26th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 11% 14% 14% 28th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 11% 12% 8% 70th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Data compiled May 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS May 2026, QCEW 2024), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2026).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Debt Burden (housing basis) Primary driver 98
Weight 20% · Rank 12 of 3,144
Delinquency 89
Weight 20% · Rank 251 of 3,144
Default & Legal 82
Weight 20% · Rank 349 of 3,144
Labor 80
Weight 20% · Rank 610 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 35
Weight 20% · Rank 2,194 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), FRED/Equifax (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2022 to 2026 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Osceola County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
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KISSIMMEE, Fla. — Osceola County ranks 237th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 76.8 out of 100 gives Osceola a high county distress label. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 236 counties rank more distressed. Within Florida, Osceola ranks 17th of 67 counties.

The index, which draws on 13 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies debt burden (housing basis) as the primary driver in Osceola. 33% of renter households pay 50%+ of income on rent — above the national median of 18%.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

— 30 —

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Osceola County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Osceola County scores 76.8 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, with the score label high county distress. It ranks 237th of 3,144 U.S. counties and 17th of 67 Florida counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Osceola County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis), at a domain score of 98. Severe rent burden (50%+) ranks at the 99th percentile nationally.

How does Osceola County compare to its neighbors?

Osceola County's neighbors span two CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Polk County (79.80, high county distress). Lowest: Indian River County (61.96, moderate-high county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 13 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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