#238 Top 500 Most Distressed Counties · 2026

Somerset County, Maryland

76.7 · high county distress 238th of 3,144 counties nationally · 24,910 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
26% Somerset residents
vs.
18% U.S. median

Above the national median for severe rent burden (50%+).

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)

Main Findings

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Somerset County, Maryland ranks 238th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 26% of renter households pay 50%+ of income on rent — above the national median of 18%. Its highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis).

Key Findings
  • 238th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — 76.7 · high county distress, 2nd in Maryland.
  • 26% of renter households pay 50%+ of income on rent (U.S. median 18%). Severe rent burden (50%+) at the 90th percentile nationally. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023).
  • Subprime credit share at 34% — national median 23%, ranked at the 86th percentile. Source: Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Equifax (2025).
  • Debt in collections at 34% — national median 23%, ranked at the 83rd percentile. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
  • Unemployment at 4% — national median 4%, ranked at the 67th percentile. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026).
Distinctive Signals
Boundary Signal

Neighbors span two CDI score labels. The 23-point drop to Worcester County marks where the Maryland distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Somerset County, Maryland and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Somerset and its 3 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Somerset County ranks 238th of 3,144. American Default Research
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Somerset County has a high county distress score. The score label gives the intensity; the rank gives the national position.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 35 words

The CDI gives this county a high county distress label. The rank belongs beside the score because the two answer different questions: score intensity and national position. Its highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis).

— American Default Research

Reporter's Notes

Two data points in the indicator table worth a follow-up call.

Data anomaly
Uninsured rate sits well below the rest of the Safety Net & Buffer domain — the one indicator that doesn't fit

According to U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023), Somerset County's uninsured rate indicator is at the 4th percentile. American Default Research's CDI places every other indicator in the Safety Net & Buffer domain at or above the 54th percentile. The gap stands out against poverty rate. Worth a call to the source agency or a local subject-matter contact in Princess Anne.

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Jul 1, 2026
BLS 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

4.8% -9.9 pp since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

20.3% -0.3 pp since 1989
BEA 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

39.8% +27.0 pp since 1969
FRED/Equifax 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

34.3% -2.1 pp since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Somerset County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Somerset County's value shown alongside MD's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Somerset County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Somerset MD median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 82 · Rank 462 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 8% 5% 5% 81st Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 8% 5% 5% 80th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 34% 21% 23% 86th Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Equifax (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 81 · Rank 379 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 34% 18% 23% 83rd Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 221 146 126 80th Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 89 · Rank 166 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 27% 21% 21% 88th HUD FMR (FY2026); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 26% 22% 18% 90th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Labor — domain score 67 · Rank 990 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 4% 4% 4% 67th U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 63 · Rank 1,057 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 27% 13% 18% 84th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 16% 12% 16% 54th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 23% 10% 14% 92nd U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 3% 5% 8% 4th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Data compiled May 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS May 2026, QCEW 2024), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2026).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Debt Burden (housing basis) Primary driver 89
Weight 20% · Rank 166 of 3,144
Delinquency 82
Weight 20% · Rank 462 of 3,144
Default & Legal 81
Weight 20% · Rank 379 of 3,144
Labor 67
Weight 20% · Rank 990 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 63
Weight 20% · Rank 1,057 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), FRED/Equifax (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2022 to 2026 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Somerset County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
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PRINCESS ANNE, Md. — Somerset County ranks 238th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 76.7 out of 100 gives Somerset a high county distress label. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 237 counties rank more distressed. Within Maryland, Somerset ranks second of 24 counties.

The index, which draws on 13 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies debt burden (housing basis) as the primary driver in Somerset. 26% of renter households pay 50%+ of income on rent — above the national median of 18%.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

— 30 —

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Somerset County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Somerset County scores 76.7 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, with the score label high county distress. It ranks 238th of 3,144 U.S. counties and 2nd of 24 Maryland counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Somerset County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis), at a domain score of 89. Severe rent burden (50%+) ranks at the 90th percentile nationally.

How does Somerset County compare to its neighbors?

Somerset County's neighbors span two CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Wicomico County (66.02, moderate-high county distress). Lowest: Worcester County (42.60, moderate-low county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 13 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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