About one in eight people with a credit file in Shawano County, Wisconsin, has unpaid debt sent to a collector

In Shawano County, 13.0% of people with a credit file had unpaid debt sent to a collector. That is lower than in 88% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
27th
of 72 counties in Wisconsin
15score /100

Less distressed than 84% of U.S. counties.

What drives Shawano County's score

In Shawano County, collections and bankruptcy is the highest-scoring part, at 37.9. Late payments on loans are the lowest part, at 16.4. People with a car or retail loan behind: 2.5%, August 2025, lower than in 90% of U.S. counties.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Shawano County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Shawano County isn't among the worst-off quarter of U.S. counties on any measure.

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Collections and bankruptcy

    Biggest factor
    37.9 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      13.0% · August 2025
      11th percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      163 · 2025
      64th percentile
  • Income and safety net

    37.2 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      10.8% · 2024
      29th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      14.4% · 2024
      35th percentile
    • People with a disability
      14.9% · 2020 to 2024
      39th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      6.1% · 2020 to 2024
      32nd percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $67,138 · 2024
      48th percentile
  • Housing costs

    30.7 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      16.2% · 2020 to 2024
      38th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      18.1% · fiscal year 2027
      22nd percentile
  • Jobs

    20.9 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      3.4% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      24th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      15.3% · 2020 to 2024
      17th percentile
  • Late payments

    16.4 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      3.6% · August 2025
      20th percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      2.5% · August 2025
      9th percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      31.9% · second quarter of 2026
      19th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Shawano County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Shawano County, 22.3% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Shawano County

60 15 25

Wisconsin

61 21 19

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

Benefit checks' share of income in Shawano County had its largest rise, from 17.1% in 2004 to 24.6% in 2009.

In Shawano County, benefit checks' share of income has grown since 1989, reaching 24.9% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in more than twice as much as benefit checks

In Shawano County, Wisconsin, benefit checks' share of income rose from 1989 to 2024, reaching 24.9%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%35%70% 19891994199920042009201420192024 0%35%70% 19891994199920042009201420192024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Shawano County, Wisconsin American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/wisconsin/shawano-county-wi/
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The share of households in Shawano County getting SNAP food aid rose most in two steps: 7.6% in 2011 to 9.0% in 2012; 10.2% in 2013 to 11.6% in 2014.

The share of households in Shawano County getting SNAP food aid doubled from 2009 to 2024, reaching 11.0%

High on the chart: 11.6% in 2014. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Shawano County, Wisconsin.

0%10%20% 6.1%11.0% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%10%20% 6.1%11.0% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/wisconsin/shawano-county-wi/
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How Shawano County has changed

Shawano County's population had its largest rise, from 38,345 in 1994 to 40,222 in 1999.

Shawano County's population rose 11% from 1989 to 2024

High on the chart: 41,889 in 2009. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Shawano County, Wisconsin.

025,00050,000 37,04341,299 19891994199920042009201420192024 025,00050,000 37,04341,299 19891994199920042009201420192024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/wisconsin/shawano-county-wi/
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The jobs count covers work located in the county; the population count covers residents.

The number of jobs located in Shawano County rose by about a quarter from 1990 to 2025, reaching 12,341, with most of the change between 1990 and 1995

High on the chart: 13,094 in 2005. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Shawano County, Wisconsin.

010,00020,000 9,82112,341 19901995200020052010201520202025 010,00020,000 9,82112,341 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/wisconsin/shawano-county-wi/
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 5.0% 2025 3.1% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 11.9% 2024 10.8% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1993 $27,627 2024 $67,138 Census SAIPE

The table uses 3.1% for 2025; the score uses 3.4% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Shawano County's history

  1. 1853

    Displacement of Miami and Delaware tribes from Indiana involved in treaty naming. Wikipedia

  2. 1969

    A tornado in June 1969 did $2.5 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  3. 1984

    A tornado in April 1984 did $2.5 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  4. 2010

    The county's largest recorded population was the 2010 Census count of 41,949. The 2020 Census counted 40,881, 97% of the peak. Census Bureau

  5. Since 1976

    8 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Shawano County, 4 of them for flooding. FEMA

Shawano County beside its neighbors

Of the seven counties that border Shawano County, two score higher. For the share of income from benefit checks, Shawano County ranks 4th of the eight; Menominee County is highest, at 36.3%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Menominee County, WI 96 1st of 72 24.4% 36.3%
Langlade County, WI 35 8th of 72 14.3% 30.9%
Shawano County, WI 15 27th of 72 10.8% 24.9%
Waupaca County, WI 13 32nd of 72 9.0% 27.6%
Brown County, WI 8 46th of 72 8.2% 16.2%
Marathon County, WI 6 49th of 72 7.5% 18.1%
Oconto County, WI 5 55th of 72 8.5% 23.5%
Outagamie County, WI 3 63rd of 72 6.6% 16.4%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Shawano County the poorest county in Wisconsin?

No, Shawano County's poverty rate was 10.8% in 2024, 30th highest of 72 in Wisconsin (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Menominee County, at 24.4%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Shawano County ranks 27th of 72 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Shawano County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Wisconsin foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Shawano County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Shawano County, Wisconsin, scores 15 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): less distressed than 84% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/wisconsin/shawano-county-wi/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Shawano County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.