#2,867 Wisconsin · 2026

Marathon County, Wisconsin

23.4 · low county distress 2,867th of 3,144 counties nationally · 138,612 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
17% Marathon residents
vs.
18% U.S. median

Near the national median for severe rent burden (50%+).

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)

Main Findings

Wire lede · 34 words · paste-ready

Marathon County, Wisconsin ranks 2,867th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. Marathon sits near the national median across major distress indicators. Its highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis).

Key Findings
  • 2,867th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — 23.4 · low county distress, 42nd in Wisconsin.
  • 17% of renter households pay 50%+ of income on rent (U.S. median 18%). Severe rent burden (50%+) at the 43rd percentile nationally. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023).
  • Default & Legal domain score 32 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite. Source: American Default Research.
  • Safety Net & Buffer domain score 22 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite. Source: American Default Research.
  • Delinquency domain score 19 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite. Source: American Default Research.
County Distress Index cluster map. Marathon County, Wisconsin and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Marathon and its 7 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Marathon County ranks 2,867th of 3,144. American Default Research
Wire summary — paste-ready, any angle 20 words

Marathon County has a low county distress score. The CDI reading is a county comparison, separate from national ADI bands.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 29 words

The CDI gives this county a low county distress label. The score is a county comparison, separate from national ADI bands. Its highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis).

— American Default Research

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Jul 1, 2026
BLS 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

2.8% -1.4 pp since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

7.5% -0.8 pp since 1989
BEA 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

18.1% +9.9 pp since 1969
FRED/Equifax 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

14.9% -5.3 pp since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Marathon County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Marathon County's value shown alongside WI's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Marathon County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Marathon WI median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 19 · Rank 2,665 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 4% 3% 5% 26th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 3% 3% 5% 18th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 15% 15% 23% 12th Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Equifax (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 32 · Rank 2,312 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 14% 14% 23% 16th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 124 118 126 49th Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 33 · Rank 2,287 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 18% 18% 21% 23rd HUD FMR (FY2026); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 17% 15% 18% 43rd U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Labor — domain score 11 · Rank 2,778 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 3% 3% 4% 11th U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 22 · Rank 2,700 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 12% 13% 18% 21st U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 12% 13% 16% 20th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 10% 10% 14% 17th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 6% 6% 8% 29th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Data compiled May 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS May 2026, QCEW 2024), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2026).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Debt Burden (housing basis) Primary driver 33
Weight 20% · Rank 2,287 of 3,144
Default & Legal 32
Weight 20% · Rank 2,312 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 22
Weight 20% · Rank 2,700 of 3,144
Delinquency 19
Weight 20% · Rank 2,665 of 3,144
Labor 11
Weight 20% · Rank 2,778 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), FRED/Equifax (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2022 to 2026 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Marathon County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
Draft wire copy 124-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
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WAUSAU, Wis. — Marathon County ranks 2,867th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 23.4 out of 100 gives Marathon a low county distress label. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 2,866 counties rank more distressed. Within Wisconsin, Marathon ranks 42nd of 72 counties.

The index, which draws on 13 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, finds Marathon sitting near the national median across major distress indicators, with no single domain emerging as a clear driver.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

— 30 —

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Marathon County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Marathon County scores 23.4 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, with the score label low county distress. It ranks 2,867th of 3,144 U.S. counties and 42nd of 72 Wisconsin counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Marathon County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis), at a domain score of 33. Severe rent burden (50%+) ranks at the 43rd percentile nationally.

How does Marathon County compare to its neighbors?

Marathon County's neighbors span three CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Langlade County (31.95, low-moderate county distress). Lowest: Portage County (18.75, very low county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 13 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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