#381 Top 500 Most Distressed Counties · 2026

Westmoreland County, Virginia

Most distressed fifth 381st of 3,144 counties nationally · 19,013 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
5% Westmoreland residents
vs.
4% U.S. median

Above the national median for unemployment — and 16.0× the rate of the healthiest U.S. county (Loving County, TX — 0%).

BLS LAUS (Dec 2025)

Main Findings

Wire lede · 32 words · paste-ready

Westmoreland County, Virginia ranks 381st most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 5% of the labor force is unemployed — above the national median of 4%.

Key Findings
  • 381st of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — Most distressed fifth, 21st in Virginia.
  • 5% of the labor force is unemployed (U.S. median 4%). Unemployment at the 84th percentile nationally.
  • Credit card delinquency at 9% — national median 5%, ranked at the 93rd percentile.
  • Severe rent burden (50%+) at 31% — national median 18%, ranked at the 95th percentile.
  • Bankruptcy filing rate at 247 — national median 126, ranked at the 85th percentile.
Distinctive Signals
Labor–Credit Divergence

Unemployment is 5%, near the national median of 4%, while credit card delinquency runs at the 93rd percentile. Jobs exist; wages don't close the gap.

Boundary Signal

Neighbors span three CDI distress fifths. The 31-point drop to King George County marks where the Virginia distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Westmoreland County, Virginia and its neighbors colored by distress fifth.
Westmoreland and its 4 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Westmoreland County ranks 381st of 3,144. American Default Research
Wire quote — paste-ready, any angle 22 words

"Westmoreland County ranks in the most distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The five-domain profile shows where local household pressure is most concentrated."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research
Analyst quote — for feature use 29 words

"The CDI places this county in the most distressed fifth nationally. The rank is the important geography signal: it compares the county with every other county-equivalent in the release."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research

The Indicators Behind Westmoreland County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Westmoreland County's value shown alongside VA's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain, where 50 = U.S. county median and higher = more distressed. Percentile is Westmoreland County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Westmoreland VA median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 74 · Rank 701 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 7% 6% 5% 70th Urban Institute (2024)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 9% 6% 5% 93rd Urban Institute (2024)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 26% 25% 23% 61st Urban Institute (2024)
Default & Legal — domain score 70 · Rank 744 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 24% 22% 23% 55th Urban Institute (2024)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 247 177 126 85th US Courts F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 74 · Rank 591 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 21% 22% 21% 53rd HUD FMR × Census ACS (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 31% 19% 18% 95th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Labor — domain score 84 · Rank 526 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 5% 3% 4% 84th BLS LAUS (Dec 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 58 · Rank 1,263 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 21% 18% 18% 65th Census SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 18% 15% 16% 69th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 12% 13% 14% 41st Census SAIPE (2023)
Transfer-income dependency Share of personal income from government transfers 30% 28% 27% 66th BEA Regional Personal Income (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 8% 7% 8% 44th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Data compiled April 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax 2024 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS Dec 2025, QCEW 2024), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2024).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Labor Primary driver 84
Weight 20% · Rank 526 of 3,144
Delinquency 74
Weight 20% · Rank 701 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 74
Weight 20% · Rank 591 of 3,144
Default & Legal 70
Weight 20% · Rank 744 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 58
Weight 20% · Rank 1,263 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, Business Formation Statistics), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2023 to 2025 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Westmoreland County data — in under 60 seconds.

Embed preview — paste into any CMS <iframe src="https://americandefault.org/embed/county/51193/" width="600" height="300" frameborder="0" scrolling="no" style="border:1px solid #e5e7eb;border-radius:8px;" title="Westmoreland County, VA — County Distress Index"></iframe>
Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
Draft wire copy 147-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
DRAFT · 147 words · for immediate release · cleared for reuse with attribution to American Default Research

MONTROSS, Va. — Westmoreland County ranks 381st among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 72 out of 100 places Westmoreland in the most distressed fifth. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 380 counties rank more distressed. Within Virginia, Westmoreland ranks 21st of 133 counties and independent cities.

The index, which draws on 16 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies labor as the primary driver in Westmoreland. 5% of the labor force is unemployed — above the national median of 4%.

"Westmoreland County ranks in the most distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The five-domain profile shows where local household pressure is most concentrated," said Ross Kilburn, founder of American Default Research.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

— 30 —

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Westmoreland County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Westmoreland County scores 72 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, placing it in the most distressed fifth. It ranks 381st of 3,144 U.S. counties and 21st of 133 Virginia counties and independent cities. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Westmoreland County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Labor, at a domain score of 84. Unemployment ranks at the 84th percentile nationally.

How does Westmoreland County compare to its neighbors?

Westmoreland County's neighbors span three CDI distress fifths. Highest-distress neighbor: Essex County (68.08, Most distressed fifth). Lowest: King George County (37.41, Second-least distressed fifth).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 16 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

Read more
from Ross →