#1,948 Virginia · 2026

Isle of Wight County, Virginia

Second-least distressed fifth 1,948th of 3,144 counties nationally · 40,711 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
22% Isle of Wight residents
vs.
18% U.S. median

Above the national median for severe rent burden (50%+).

Census ACS 5-yr (2023)

Main Findings

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Isle of Wight County, Virginia ranks 1,948th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. Isle of Wight sits near the national median across major distress indicators.

Key Findings
  • 1,948th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — Second-least distressed fifth, 86th in Virginia.
  • 22% of renter households pay 50%+ of income on rent (U.S. median 18%). Severe rent burden (50%+) at the 73rd percentile nationally.
  • Bankruptcy filing rate at 231 — national median 126, ranked at the 82nd percentile.
  • Labor domain score 39 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite.
  • Delinquency domain score 33 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite.
Distinctive Signals
Boundary Signal

Neighbors span three CDI distress fifths. The 35-point drop to Surry County marks where the Virginia distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Isle of Wight County, Virginia and its neighbors colored by distress fifth.
Isle of Wight and its 4 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Isle of Wight County ranks 1,948th of 3,144. American Default Research
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"Isle of Wight County ranks in the second-least distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The state rank and domain mix give the county-level context."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research
Analyst quote — for feature use 25 words

"The CDI places this county in the second-least distressed fifth nationally. The rank still belongs in context with state position and the highest-scoring local domain."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research

The Indicators Behind Isle of Wight County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Isle of Wight County's value shown alongside VA's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain, where 50 = U.S. county median and higher = more distressed. Percentile is Isle of Wight County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Isle of Wight VA median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 33 · Rank 2,145 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 4% 6% 5% 29th Urban Institute (2024)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 4% 6% 5% 23rd Urban Institute (2024)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 23% 25% 23% 47th Urban Institute (2024)
Default & Legal — domain score 59 · Rank 1,134 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 19% 22% 23% 37th Urban Institute (2024)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 231 177 126 82nd US Courts F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 71 · Rank 701 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 23% 22% 21% 68th HUD FMR × Census ACS (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 22% 19% 18% 73rd Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Labor — domain score 39 · Rank 1,976 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 3% 3% 4% 39th BLS LAUS (Dec 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 17 · Rank 2,848 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 10% 18% 18% 10th Census SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 14% 15% 16% 35th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 7% 13% 14% 5th Census SAIPE (2023)
Transfer-income dependency Share of personal income from government transfers 21% 28% 27% 25th BEA Regional Personal Income (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 4% 7% 8% 10th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Data compiled April 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax 2024 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS Dec 2025, QCEW 2024), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2024).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Debt Burden (housing basis) Primary driver 71
Weight 20% · Rank 701 of 3,144
Default & Legal 59
Weight 20% · Rank 1,134 of 3,144
Labor 39
Weight 20% · Rank 1,976 of 3,144
Delinquency 33
Weight 20% · Rank 2,145 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 17
Weight 20% · Rank 2,848 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, Business Formation Statistics), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2023 to 2025 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Isle of Wight County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
Draft wire copy 156-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
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ISLE OF WIGHT, Va. — Isle of Wight County ranks 1,948th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 44 out of 100 places Isle of Wight in the second-least distressed fifth. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 1,947 counties rank more distressed. Within Virginia, Isle of Wight ranks 86th of 133 counties and independent cities.

The index, which draws on 16 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, finds Isle of Wight sitting near the national median across major distress indicators, with no single domain emerging as a clear driver.

"Isle of Wight County ranks in the second-least distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The state rank and domain mix give the county-level context," said Ross Kilburn, founder of American Default Research.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Isle of Wight County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Isle of Wight County scores 44 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, placing it in the second-least distressed fifth. It ranks 1,948th of 3,144 U.S. counties and 86th of 133 Virginia counties and independent cities. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Isle of Wight County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis), at a domain score of 71. Severe rent burden (50%+) ranks at the 73rd percentile nationally.

How does Isle of Wight County compare to its neighbors?

Isle of Wight County's neighbors span three CDI distress fifths. Highest-distress neighbor: Franklin city (81.40, Most distressed fifth). Lowest: Surry County (46.75, Middle fifth).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 16 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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