#1,996 Virginia · 2026

Isle of Wight County, Virginia

42.9 · moderate-low county distress 1,996th of 3,144 counties nationally · 40,711 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
22% Isle of Wight residents
vs.
18% U.S. median

Above the national median for severe rent burden (50%+).

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)

Main Findings

Wire lede · 38 words · paste-ready

Isle of Wight County, Virginia ranks 1,996th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. Isle of Wight sits near the national median across major distress indicators. Its highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis).

Key Findings
  • 1,996th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — 42.9 · moderate-low county distress, 92nd in Virginia.
  • 22% of renter households pay 50%+ of income on rent (U.S. median 18%). Severe rent burden (50%+) at the 73rd percentile nationally. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023).
  • Bankruptcy filing rate at 231 — national median 126, ranked at the 82nd percentile. Source: Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025).
  • Labor domain score 38 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite. Source: American Default Research.
  • Delinquency domain score 33 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite. Source: American Default Research.
Distinctive Signals
Boundary Signal

Neighbors span four CDI score labels. The 37-point drop to Surry County marks where the Virginia distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Isle of Wight County, Virginia and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Isle of Wight and its 4 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Isle of Wight County ranks 1,996th of 3,144. American Default Research
Wire summary — paste-ready, any angle 20 words

Isle of Wight County has a moderate-low county distress score. The state rank and domain mix give the county-level context.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 33 words

The CDI gives this county a moderate-low county distress label. The state rank and highest-scoring local domain add context that the composite alone cannot carry. Its highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis).

— American Default Research

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Jul 1, 2026
BLS 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

3.3% -1.9 pp since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

8.2% -3.0 pp since 1989
BEA 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

21.1% +14.9 pp since 1969
FRED/Equifax 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

22.6% -5.6 pp since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Isle of Wight County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Isle of Wight County's value shown alongside VA's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Isle of Wight County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Isle of Wight VA median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 33 · Rank 2,145 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 4% 6% 5% 29th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 4% 6% 5% 23rd Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 23% 25% 23% 47th Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Equifax (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 59 · Rank 1,131 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 19% 22% 23% 37th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 231 177 126 82nd Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 71 · Rank 700 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 23% 22% 21% 68th HUD FMR (FY2026); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 22% 19% 18% 73rd U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Labor — domain score 38 · Rank 1,902 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 3% 4% 4% 38th U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 14 · Rank 2,936 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 10% 18% 18% 10th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 14% 15% 16% 35th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 7% 13% 14% 5th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 4% 7% 8% 10th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Data compiled May 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS May 2026, QCEW 2024), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2026).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Debt Burden (housing basis) Primary driver 71
Weight 20% · Rank 700 of 3,144
Default & Legal 59
Weight 20% · Rank 1,131 of 3,144
Labor 38
Weight 20% · Rank 1,902 of 3,144
Delinquency 33
Weight 20% · Rank 2,145 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 14
Weight 20% · Rank 2,936 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), FRED/Equifax (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2022 to 2026 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Isle of Wight County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
Draft wire copy 137-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
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ISLE OF WIGHT, Va. — Isle of Wight County ranks 1,996th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 42.9 out of 100 gives Isle of Wight a moderate-low county distress label. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 1,995 counties rank more distressed. Within Virginia, Isle of Wight ranks 92nd of 133 counties and independent cities.

The index, which draws on 13 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, finds Isle of Wight sitting near the national median across major distress indicators, with no single domain emerging as a clear driver.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

— 30 —

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Isle of Wight County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Isle of Wight County scores 42.9 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, with the score label moderate-low county distress. It ranks 1,996th of 3,144 U.S. counties and 92nd of 133 Virginia counties and independent cities. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Isle of Wight County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis), at a domain score of 71. Severe rent burden (50%+) ranks at the 73rd percentile nationally.

How does Isle of Wight County compare to its neighbors?

Isle of Wight County's neighbors span 4 CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Franklin city (81.82, very high county distress). Lowest: Surry County (44.74, moderate-low county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 13 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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