#1,100 Rhode Island · 2026

Providence County, Rhode Island

Second-most distressed fifth 1,100th of 3,144 counties nationally · 660,615 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
28% Providence residents
vs.
21% U.S. median

Above the national median for rent-to-income ratio — and 2.3× the rate of the healthiest U.S. county (Steele County, ND — 12%).

HUD FMR × Census ACS (2024)

Main Findings

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Providence County, Rhode Island ranks 1,100th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: a rent-to-income ratio of 28% — above the national median of 21%.

Key Findings
  • 1,100th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — Second-most distressed fifth, 1st in Rhode Island.
  • A rent-to-income ratio of 28% (U.S. median 21%). Rent-to-income ratio at the 90th percentile nationally.
  • Credit card delinquency at 7% — national median 5%, ranked at the 69th percentile.
  • Unemployment at 4% — national median 4%, ranked at the 55th percentile.
  • Debt in collections at 24% — national median 23%, ranked at the 54th percentile.
Distinctive Signals
Boundary Signal

Neighbors span four CDI distress fifths. The 38-point drop to Bristol County marks where the Rhode Island distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Providence County, Rhode Island and its neighbors colored by distress fifth.
Providence and its 6 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Providence County ranks 1,100th of 3,144. American Default Research
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"Providence County ranks in the second-most distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The score is above the national county midpoint, with the domain table showing the local pressure mix."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research
Analyst quote — for feature use 30 words

"The CDI places this county in the second-most distressed fifth nationally. The county sits above the median distress position, with the five-domain profile showing which local pressures carry the score."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research

The Indicators Behind Providence County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Providence County's value shown alongside RI's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain, where 50 = U.S. county median and higher = more distressed. Percentile is Providence County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Providence RI median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 65 · Rank 1,022 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 6% 3% 5% 62nd Urban Institute (2024)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 7% 4% 5% 69th Urban Institute (2024)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 27% 13% 23% 65th Urban Institute (2024)
Default & Legal — domain score 50 · Rank 1,518 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 24% 13% 23% 54th Urban Institute (2024)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 120 69 126 47th US Courts F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 82 · Rank 341 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 28% 23% 21% 90th HUD FMR × Census ACS (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 22% 22% 18% 74th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Labor — domain score 55 · Rank 1,452 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 4% 3% 4% 55th BLS LAUS (Dec 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 41 · Rank 1,938 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 17% 11% 18% 47th Census SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 14% 12% 16% 35th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 13% 9% 14% 43rd Census SAIPE (2023)
Transfer-income dependency Share of personal income from government transfers 23% 17% 27% 32nd BEA Regional Personal Income (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 5% 3% 8% 21st Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Data compiled April 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax 2024 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS Dec 2025, QCEW 2024), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2024).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Debt Burden (housing basis) Primary driver 82
Weight 20% · Rank 341 of 3,144
Delinquency 65
Weight 20% · Rank 1,022 of 3,144
Labor 55
Weight 20% · Rank 1,452 of 3,144
Default & Legal 50
Weight 20% · Rank 1,518 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 41
Weight 20% · Rank 1,938 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, Business Formation Statistics), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2023 to 2025 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Providence County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
Draft wire copy 152-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
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PROVIDENCE, R.I. — Providence County ranks 1,100th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 59 out of 100 places Providence in the second-most distressed fifth. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 1,099 counties rank more distressed. Within Rhode Island, Providence ranks first of 5 counties.

The index, which draws on 16 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies debt burden (housing basis) as the primary driver in Providence. A rent-to-income ratio of 28% — above the national median of 21%.

"Providence County ranks in the second-most distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The score is above the national county midpoint, with the domain table showing the local pressure mix," said Ross Kilburn, founder of American Default Research.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Providence County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Providence County scores 59 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, placing it in the second-most distressed fifth. It ranks 1,100th of 3,144 U.S. counties and 1st of 5 Rhode Island counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Providence County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis), at a domain score of 82. Rent-to-income ratio ranks at the 90th percentile nationally.

How does Providence County compare to its neighbors?

Providence County's neighbors span 4 CDI distress fifths. Highest-distress neighbor: Bristol County, MA (58.47, Second-most distressed fifth). Lowest: Bristol County (20.89, Least distressed fifth).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 16 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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