Unemployment in Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania, is higher than in 73% of U.S. counties

In Schuylkill County, 4.7% of the labor force was out of work, on average. That is higher than in 73% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
18th
of 67 counties in Pennsylvania
51score /100

More distressed than 51% of U.S. counties.

What drives Schuylkill County's score

In Schuylkill County, jobs weigh most: the score for jobs is 63.2. Late payments on loans come next, at 57.4.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Schuylkill County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Schuylkill County does better than most counties on two measures: rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income (18.7%, fiscal year 2027) and bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people (89, 2025).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Jobs

    Biggest factor
    63.2 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      4.7% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      76th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      20.8% · 2020 to 2024
      50th percentile
  • Late payments

    57.4 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      6.8% · August 2025
      69th percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      4.7% · August 2025
      43rd percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      42.9% · second quarter of 2026
      59th percentile
  • Income and safety net

    50.0 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      12.5% · 2024
      44th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      17.4% · 2024
      51st percentile
    • People with a disability
      18.1% · 2020 to 2024
      68th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      6.9% · 2020 to 2024
      41st percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $68,552 · 2024
      44th percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    47.1 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      26.9% · August 2025
      63rd percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      89 · 2025
      30th percentile
  • Housing costs

    37.5 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      17.5% · 2020 to 2024
      46th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      18.7% · fiscal year 2027
      28th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Schuylkill County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Schuylkill County, 21.1% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Schuylkill County

56 15 29

Pennsylvania

60 19 21

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

In Schuylkill County, benefit checks' share of income has more than doubled since 1969, reaching 29.3% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in twice as much as benefit checks

In Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania, benefit checks' share of income more than doubled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 29.3%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%40%80% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%40%80% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/pennsylvania/schuylkill-county-pa/
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SNAP food aid is one of the benefit checks counted in the income totals above.

The share of households in Schuylkill County getting SNAP food aid doubled to 17.2%, the highest on the chart

Biggest rise: 2011 to 2012, reaching 12.0%. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania.

0%10%20% 8.7%17.2% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%10%20% 8.7%17.2% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/pennsylvania/schuylkill-county-pa/
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How Schuylkill County has changed

Schuylkill County's population fell most sharply after its 1979 high, from 161,731 in 1979 to 156,147 in 1984.

Schuylkill County's population fell 10% from 1969 to 2024

High on the chart: 161,731 in 1979. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania.

0100,000200,000 161,154144,523 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0100,000200,000 161,154144,523 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/pennsylvania/schuylkill-county-pa/
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The number of jobs located in Schuylkill County had its largest rise in the last span, from 47,066 in 2020 to 50,502 in 2025.

The number of jobs located in Schuylkill County was about the same in 2025 as in 1990

High on the chart: 50,502 in 2025. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania.

030,00060,000 49,20350,502 19901995200020052010201520202025 030,00060,000 49,20350,502 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/pennsylvania/schuylkill-county-pa/
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 7.9% 2025 4.9% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 9.9% 2024 12.5% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $23,107 2024 $68,552 Census SAIPE

The table uses 4.9% for 2025; the score uses 4.7% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Schuylkill County's history

  1. 1811

    Created March 1, 1811, from parts of Berks and Northampton counties. Wikipedia

  2. 1930

    The county's largest recorded population was the 1930 Census count of 235,505. The 2020 Census counted 143,049, 61% of the peak. Census Bureau

  3. 1992

    A thunderstorm in July 1992 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  4. 1992

    A tornado in July 1992 did $2.5 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. 2011

    Textile manufacturing industry declined, from dominant employer to six manufacturers by 2011. Wikipedia

  6. 2011

    A flood in March 2011 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  7. 2011

    A flood in September 2011 did $4 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  8. Since 1965

    24 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Schuylkill County, 11 of them for flooding. FEMA

Schuylkill County beside its neighbors

Of the eight counties that border Schuylkill County, five score higher. For the share of income from benefit checks, Schuylkill County ranks 2nd of the nine; Northumberland County is highest, at 31.6%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Luzerne County, PA 72 4th of 67 13.4% 26.8%
Carbon County, PA 63 6th of 67 11.3% 26.5%
Lehigh County, PA 58 10th of 67 11.1% 20.5%
Dauphin County, PA 57 12th of 67 13.0% 22.4%
Berks County, PA 54 16th of 67 12.8% 21.9%
Schuylkill County, PA 51 18th of 67 12.5% 29.3%
Northumberland County, PA 48 25th of 67 14.2% 31.6%
Columbia County, PA 43 30th of 67 13.5% 26.9%
Lebanon County, PA 35 40th of 67 9.5% 23.7%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Schuylkill County the poorest county in Pennsylvania?

No, Schuylkill County's poverty rate was 12.5% in 2024, 27th highest of 67 in Pennsylvania (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Forest County, at 22.8%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Schuylkill County ranks 18th of 67 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Schuylkill County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Pennsylvania foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Schuylkill County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Schuylkill County, Pennsylvania, scores 51 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): more distressed than 51% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/pennsylvania/schuylkill-county-pa/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Schuylkill County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.