Unemployment in Mifflin County, Pennsylvania, is lower than in 73% of U.S. counties

In Mifflin County, 3.4% of the labor force was out of work, on average. That is lower than in 73% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
43rd
of 67 counties in Pennsylvania
34score /100

Less distressed than 65% of U.S. counties.

What drives Mifflin County's score

In Mifflin County, income and the safety net is the highest-scoring part, at 57.1. Housing costs are the lowest part, at 31.9. Rent on a two-bedroom takes 18.7% of the typical household's income (fiscal year 2027), lower than in 71% of U.S. counties.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Mifflin County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Even so, Mifflin County is worse off than most counties on people without health insurance (12.8%, 2020 to 2024).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Income and safety net

    Biggest factor
    57.1 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      12.5% · 2024
      44th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      19.4% · 2024
      62nd percentile
    • People with a disability
      15.1% · 2020 to 2024
      41st percentile
    • People without health insurance
      12.8% · 2020 to 2024
      82nd percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $64,972 · 2024
      55th percentile
  • Jobs

    45.1 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      3.4% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      31st percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      22.1% · 2020 to 2024
      58th percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    36.9 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      22.6% · August 2025
      47th percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      80.6 · 2025
      25th percentile
  • Late payments

    32.6 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      5.1% · August 2025
      43rd percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      2.7% · August 2025
      11th percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      38.3% · second quarter of 2026
      43rd percentile
  • Housing costs

    31.9 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      15.6% · 2020 to 2024
      34th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      18.7% · fiscal year 2027
      28th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Mifflin County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Mifflin County, 22.0% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Mifflin County

58 12 30

Pennsylvania

60 19 21

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

Benefit checks' share of income in Mifflin County made its largest gain on the way to its 2009 high, from 24.7% in 2004 to 31.4% in 2009.

In Mifflin County, benefit checks' share of income has tripled since 1969, reaching 29.8% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in twice as much as benefit checks

In Mifflin County, Pennsylvania, benefit checks' share of income tripled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 29.8%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%45%90% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%45%90% 196919841994200420142024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Mifflin County, Pennsylvania · American Default
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The share of households in Mifflin County getting SNAP food aid had its largest rise, from 12.8% in 2010 to 15.1% in 2011.

The share of households in Mifflin County getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2016 and has since fallen to 17.0%

Low on the chart: 11.5% in 2009. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Mifflin County, Pennsylvania.

0%10%20% 11.5%17.0% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%10%20% 11.5%17.0% 20092012201420162018202020222024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates · American Default
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How Mifflin County has changed

Mifflin County's population had its largest rise, from 45,173 in 1969 to 46,105 in 1974.

Mifflin County's population was about the same in 2024 as in 1969

High on the chart: 46,687 in 1994. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Mifflin County, Pennsylvania.

025,00050,000 45,17345,935 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 025,00050,000 45,17345,935 196919841994200420142024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts · American Default
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The jobs count covers work located in the county; the population count covers residents.

The number of jobs located in Mifflin County rose 8% from 1990 to 2025, reaching its highest on the chart, with most of the change between 2020 and 2025

High on the chart: 17,229 in 2025. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Mifflin County, Pennsylvania.

010,00020,000 16,00917,229 19901995200020052010201520202025 010,00020,000 16,00917,229 1990200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages · American Default
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 8.0% 2025 3.9% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 12.3% 2024 12.5% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $23,071 2024 $64,972 Census SAIPE

The table uses 3.9% for 2025; the score uses 3.4% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Mifflin County's history

  1. 1789

    Created September 19, 1789, from parts of Cumberland County and Northumberland County. Wikipedia

  2. 1980

    The county's largest recorded population was the 1980 Census count of 46,908. The 2020 Census counted 46,143, 98% of the peak. Census Bureau

  3. 2012

    A thunderstorm in July 2012 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  4. Since 1972

    17 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Mifflin County, 8 of them for flooding. FEMA

Mifflin County beside its neighbors

Mifflin County scores higher than all five counties that border it. For the share of income from benefit checks, Mifflin County ranks 2nd of the six; Huntingdon County is highest, at 30.7%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Mifflin County, PA 34 43rd of 67 12.5% 29.8%
Huntingdon County, PA 28 52nd of 67 10.7% 30.7%
Juniata County, PA 22 54th of 67 9.7% 22.6%
Snyder County, PA 21 55th of 67 12.0% 29.1%
Centre County, PA 18 57th of 67 14.3% 17.5%
Union County, PA 11 64th of 67 10.8% 21.3%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Mifflin County the poorest county in Pennsylvania?

No, Mifflin County's poverty rate was 12.5% in 2024, 27th highest of 67 in Pennsylvania (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Forest County, at 22.8%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Mifflin County ranks 43rd of 67 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Mifflin County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Pennsylvania foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Mifflin County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Mifflin County, Pennsylvania, scores 34 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): less distressed than 65% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/pennsylvania/mifflin-county-pa/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Mifflin County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.