Benefit checks make up 40 cents of every dollar of income in Haskell County, Oklahoma

In Haskell County, 40.1% of all the income people there received came from benefit checks. That is higher than in 93% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
19th
of 77 counties in Oklahoma
84score /100

More distressed than 84% of U.S. counties.

What drives Haskell County's score

In Haskell County, income and the safety net weighs most: the score for income and the safety net is 88.1. About one in six people (16.1%, 2020 to 2024) has no health insurance, a higher share than in 91% of U.S. counties. Jobs come next, at 84.9.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Haskell County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Haskell County does better than most counties on one measure: renters paying half their income or more in rent (9.3%, 2020 to 2024).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Income and safety net

    Biggest factor
    88.1 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      20.9% · 2024
      89th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      27.2% · 2024
      86th percentile
    • People with a disability
      20.1% · 2020 to 2024
      80th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      16.1% · 2020 to 2024
      91st percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $50,066 · 2024
      91st percentile
  • Jobs

    84.9 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      5.2% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      84th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      28.4% · 2020 to 2024
      85th percentile
  • Late payments

    71.7 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      6.8% · August 2025
      70th percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      5.7% · August 2025
      57th percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      53.6% · second quarter of 2026
      87th percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    71.0 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      34.3% · August 2025
      84th percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      143.7 · 2025
      57th percentile
  • Housing costs

    36.7 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      9.3% · 2020 to 2024
      10th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      22.0% · fiscal year 2027
      62nd percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Haskell County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Haskell County, 20.1% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Haskell County

48 12 40

Oklahoma

60 19 21

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

In Haskell County, benefit checks' share of income has doubled since 1969, reaching 40.1% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in about a fifth more than benefit checks

In Haskell County, Oklahoma, benefit checks' share of income doubled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 40.1%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%35%70% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%35%70% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Haskell County, Oklahoma American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/oklahoma/haskell-county-ok/
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The share of households in Haskell County getting SNAP food aid had its largest rise, from 14.8% in 2011 to 17.3% in 2012.

The share of households in Haskell County getting SNAP food aid fell to its lowest on the chart in 2010, then climbed past the 2009 level

Low on the chart: 13.4% in 2010. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Haskell County, Oklahoma.

0%15%30% 14.8%22.2% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%15%30% 14.8%22.2% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/oklahoma/haskell-county-ok/
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How Haskell County has changed

Haskell County's population had its largest rise, from 9,966 in 1974 to 10,857 in 1979.

Haskell County's population was at its highest on the chart in 2009 and is down 8% since

High on the chart: 12,772 in 2009. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Haskell County, Oklahoma.

010,00020,000 9,58211,811 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 010,00020,000 9,58211,811 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/oklahoma/haskell-county-ok/
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The number of jobs located in Haskell County had its largest rise, from 2,366 in 1995 to 3,239 in 2000.

The number of jobs located in Haskell County was at its highest on the chart in 2010 and is down 16% since

High on the chart: 3,770 in 2010. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Haskell County, Oklahoma.

02,0004,000 2,3213,179 19901995200020052010201520202025 02,0004,000 2,3213,179 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/oklahoma/haskell-county-ok/
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 12.6% 2025 4.6% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 25.6% 2024 20.9% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $15,891 2024 $50,066 Census SAIPE

The table uses 4.6% for 2025; the score uses 5.2% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Haskell County's history

  1. 1920

    The county's largest recorded population was the 1920 Census count of 19,397. The 2020 Census counted 11,561, 60% of the peak. Census Bureau

  2. 1960

    A tornado in May 1960 did $2.5 million in property damage and killed three people. NOAA Storm Events Database

  3. Since 1968

    34 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Haskell County, 19 of them for flooding. FEMA

Haskell County beside its neighbors

Of the six counties that border Haskell County, five score higher. For the share of income from benefit checks, Haskell County ranks 3rd of the seven; McIntosh County is highest, at 45.9%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Muskogee County, OK 94 4th of 77 19.6% 36.8%
McIntosh County, OK 93 6th of 77 18.9% 45.9%
Sequoyah County, OK 92 8th of 77 19.6% 38.9%
Le Flore County, OK 88 11th of 77 19.2% 37.4%
Latimer County, OK 87 13th of 77 21.1% 44.8%
Haskell County, OK 84 19th of 77 20.9% 40.1%
Pittsburg County, OK 83 21st of 77 18.8% 34.3%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Haskell County the poorest county in Oklahoma?

No, Haskell County's poverty rate was 20.9% in 2024, 12th highest of 77 in Oklahoma (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Choctaw County, at 26.4%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Haskell County ranks 19th of 77 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Haskell County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Oklahoma foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Haskell County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Haskell County, Oklahoma, scores 84 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): more distressed than 84% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/oklahoma/haskell-county-ok/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Haskell County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.