About one in four adults aged 25 to 54 in Morgan County, Ohio, is not working

In Morgan County, 27.2% of adults aged 25 to 54 were not working. That is higher than in 81% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
34th
of 88 counties in Ohio
58score /100

More distressed than 58% of U.S. counties.

What drives Morgan County's score

In Morgan County, jobs weigh most: the score for jobs is 79.2. Income and the safety net comes next, at 58.0.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Morgan County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Morgan County does better than most counties on two measures: rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income (18.5%, fiscal year 2027) and people without health insurance (6.4%, 2020 to 2024).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Jobs

    Biggest factor
    79.2 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      4.8% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      76th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      27.2% · 2020 to 2024
      82nd percentile
  • Income and safety net

    58.0 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      14.8% · 2024
      63rd percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      20.1% · 2024
      65th percentile
    • People with a disability
      18.4% · 2020 to 2024
      70th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      6.4% · 2020 to 2024
      35th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $64,911 · 2024
      55th percentile
  • Housing costs

    52.2 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      22.9% · 2020 to 2024
      77th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      18.5% · fiscal year 2027
      27th percentile
  • Late payments

    45.0 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      5.0% · August 2025
      42nd percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      4.3% · August 2025
      36th percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      41.9% · second quarter of 2026
      55th percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    43.4 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      20.9% · August 2025
      41st percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      117.3 · 2025
      45th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Morgan County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Morgan County, 22.5% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Morgan County

55 12 34

Ohio

60 19 21

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

In Morgan County, benefit checks' share of income has tripled since 1969, reaching 33.7% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in nearly twice as much as benefit checks

In Morgan County, Ohio, benefit checks' share of income tripled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 33.7%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%40%80% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%40%80% 196919841994200420142024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Morgan County, Ohio · American Default
Download
Data (CSV)
American Default Research
Download data (CSV)

The share of households in Morgan County getting SNAP food aid had its largest drop, from 19.1% in 2022 to 16.3% in 2023.

The share of households in Morgan County getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2019 and has since fallen by about a quarter

Low on the chart: 14.4% in 2009. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Morgan County, Ohio.

0%15%30% 14.4%16.4% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%15%30% 14.4%16.4% 20092012201420162018202020222024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates · American Default
Download
Data (CSV)
American Default Research
Download data (CSV)

How Morgan County has changed

Morgan County's population rose most sharply from its first year (12,296 in 1969) to 13,329 in 1974.

Morgan County's population was at its highest on the chart in 2004 and is down 11% since

High on the chart: 15,130 in 2004. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Morgan County, Ohio.

010,00020,000 12,29613,532 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 010,00020,000 12,29613,532 196919841994200420142024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts · American Default
Download
Data (CSV)
American Default Research
Download data (CSV)

The number of jobs located in Morgan County had its largest drop, from 3,482 in 2000 to 2,765 in 2005.

The number of jobs located in Morgan County fell by about a third from 1990 to 2025, reaching 2,819, with its low point on the chart in 2010

Low on the chart: 2,380 in 2010. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Morgan County, Ohio.

02,5005,000 4,3662,819 19901995200020052010201520202025 02,5005,000 4,3662,819 1990200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages · American Default
Download
Data (CSV)
American Default Research
Download data (CSV)
MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 9.5% 2025 6.0% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 17.7% 2024 14.8% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $22,846 2024 $64,911 Census SAIPE

The table uses 6.0% for 2025; the score uses 4.8% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Morgan County's history

  1. 1900

    The county's largest recorded population was the 1900 Census count of 17,905. The 2020 Census counted 13,802, 77% of the peak. Census Bureau

  2. 2010

    A flood in May 2010 killed two people. NOAA Storm Events Database

  3. Since 1968

    17 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Morgan County, 10 of them for flooding. FEMA

Morgan County beside its neighbors

Of the five counties that border Morgan County, three score higher. Of the group, Morgan County gets the largest share of its income from benefit checks (33.7%).

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Athens County, OH 72 17th of 88 25.3% 29.0%
Perry County, OH 61 27th of 88 13.7% 30.6%
Muskingum County, OH 60 31st of 88 13.0% 29.5%
Morgan County, OH 58 34th of 88 14.8% 33.7%
Washington County, OH 47 46th of 88 13.8% 27.1%
Noble County, OH 39 55th of 88 13.9% 30.3%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Morgan County the poorest county in Ohio?

No, Morgan County's poverty rate was 14.8% in 2024, 18th highest of 88 in Ohio (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Athens County, at 25.3%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Morgan County ranks 34th of 88 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Morgan County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Ohio foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Morgan County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Morgan County, Ohio, scores 58 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): more distressed than 58% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/ohio/morgan-county-oh/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Morgan County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.