Unemployment in Hyde County, North Carolina, is higher than in 94% of U.S. counties

In Hyde County, 6.2% of the labor force was out of work, on average. That is higher than in 94% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
14th
of 100 counties in North Carolina
88score /100

More distressed than 88% of U.S. counties.

What drives Hyde County's score

In Hyde County, jobs weigh most: the score for jobs is 92.9. Income and the safety net comes next, at 85.5.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Hyde County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Hyde County does better than most counties on one measure: bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people (21.7, 2025).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Jobs

    Biggest factor
    92.9 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      6.2% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      94th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      31.0% · 2020 to 2024
      91st percentile
  • Income and safety net

    85.5 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      20.7% · 2024
      89th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      26.4% · 2024
      85th percentile
    • People with a disability
      19.3% · 2020 to 2024
      76th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      15.6% · 2020 to 2024
      90th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $53,386 · 2024
      85th percentile
  • Housing costs

    79.0 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      25.7% · 2020 to 2024
      88th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      22.8% · fiscal year 2027
      69th percentile
  • Late payments

    75.5 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      8.9% · August 2025
      90th percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      7.3% · August 2025
      76th percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      42.9% · second quarter of 2026
      59th percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    34.3 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      26.9% · August 2025
      63rd percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      21.7 · 2025
      5th or lower percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Hyde County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Hyde County, 19.6% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Hyde County

56 17 27

North Carolina

60 19 21

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

Benefit checks' share of income in Hyde County had its largest drop, from 36.3% in 2009 to 23.7% in 2014.

In Hyde County, benefit checks brought in more than pay in one of the bars shown, but pay leads in 2024

In Hyde County, North Carolina, benefit checks' share of income more than doubled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 27.4%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%40%80% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%40%80% 196919841994200420142024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Hyde County, North Carolina · American Default
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The share of households in Hyde County getting SNAP food aid had its largest rise, from 17.0% in 2010 to 25.6% in 2011.

The share of households in Hyde County getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2011 and has since fallen to 22.5%

Low on the chart: 14.6% in 2009. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Hyde County, North Carolina.

0%15%30% 14.6%22.5% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%15%30% 14.6%22.5% 20092012201420162018202020222024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates · American Default
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How Hyde County has changed

Hyde County's population had its largest drop, from 5,481 in 2014 to 4,676 in 2019.

Hyde County's population was at its highest on the chart in 1979 and has since fallen by about a quarter

High on the chart: 5,992 in 1979. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Hyde County, North Carolina.

03,0006,000 5,3874,583 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 03,0006,000 5,3874,583 196919841994200420142024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts · American Default
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The number of jobs located in Hyde County had its largest drop, from 2,160 in 2015 to 1,684 in 2020.

The number of jobs located in Hyde County was at its highest on the chart in 2010 and has since fallen by about a quarter

High on the chart: 2,316 in 2010. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Hyde County, North Carolina.

01,5003,000 1,3821,705 19901995200020052010201520202025 01,5003,000 1,3821,705 1990200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages · American Default
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Data (CSV)
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 7.8% 2025 5.9% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 26.4% 2024 20.7% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $16,736 2024 $53,386 Census SAIPE

The table uses 5.9% for 2025; the score uses 6.2% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Hyde County's history

  1. 1900

    The county's largest recorded population was the 1900 Census count of 9,278. The 2020 Census counted 4,589, 49% of the peak. Census Bureau

  2. 2004

    A rip current in July 2004 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  3. Since 1988

    31 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Hyde County. FEMA

Hyde County beside its neighbors

Of the four counties that border Hyde County, one scores higher. For the share of income from benefit checks, Hyde County ranks 4th of the five; Washington County is highest, at 44.7%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Washington County, NC 96 4th of 100 19.9% 44.7%
Hyde County, NC 88 14th of 100 20.7% 27.4%
Tyrrell County, NC 72 33rd of 100 19.5% 34.8%
Beaufort County, NC 68 38th of 100 16.1% 33.2%
Dare County, NC 17 96th of 100 8.4% 19.4%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Hyde County the poorest county in North Carolina?

No, Hyde County's poverty rate was 20.7% in 2024, 10th highest of 100 in North Carolina (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Robeson County, at 23.7%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Hyde County ranks 14th of 100 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Hyde County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

North Carolina foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Hyde County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Hyde County, North Carolina, scores 88 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): more distressed than 88% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/north-carolina/hyde-county-nc/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Hyde County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.