#2,438 Montana · 2026

Prairie County, Montana

34.1 · low-moderate county distress 2,438th of 3,144 counties nationally · 1,112 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
35% Prairie residents
vs.
21% U.S. median

Above the national median for rent-to-income ratio — and 2.9× the rate of the healthiest U.S. county (Steele County, ND — 12%).

HUD FMR (FY2026); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)

Main Findings

Wire lede · 34 words · paste-ready

Prairie County, Montana ranks 2,438th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. Prairie sits near the national median across major distress indicators. Its highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis).

Key Findings
  • 2,438th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — 34.1 · low-moderate county distress, 25th in Montana.
  • A rent-to-income ratio of 35% (U.S. median 21%). Rent-to-income ratio at the 95th percentile nationally. Source: HUD FMR (FY2026); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023).
  • Disability rate at 17% — national median 16%, ranked at the 57th percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023).
  • Default & Legal domain score 13 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite. Source: American Default Research.
  • Delinquency domain score 13 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite. Source: American Default Research.
Distinctive Signals
Boundary Signal

Neighbors span three CDI score labels. The 20-point drop to Fallon County marks where the Montana distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Prairie County, Montana and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Prairie and its 6 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Prairie County ranks 2,438th of 3,144. American Default Research
Wire summary — paste-ready, any angle 20 words

Prairie County has a low-moderate county distress score. The CDI reading is a county comparison, separate from national ADI bands.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 35 words

The CDI gives this county a low-moderate county distress label. The label comes from the score, while the rank compares the county with the current national cross-section. Its highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis).

— American Default Research

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Jul 1, 2026
BLS 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

1.9% -2.0 pp since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

11.2% -6.6 pp since 1989
BEA 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

30.8% +17.1 pp since 1969
FRED/Equifax 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

13.0% -3.2 pp since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Prairie County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Prairie County's value shown alongside MT's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Prairie County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Prairie MT median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 13 · Rank 2,886 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 3% 3% 5% 16th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 3% 3% 5% 16th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 13% 16% 23% 6th Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Equifax (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 13 · Rank 2,966 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 9% 15% 23% 5th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 73 73 126 21st Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 87 · Rank 214 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 35% 26% 21% 95th HUD FMR (FY2026); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 23% 14% 18% 79th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Labor — domain score 5 · Rank 2,994 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 2% 3% 4% 5th U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 53 · Rank 1,470 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 18% 17% 18% 53rd U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 17% 16% 16% 57th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 13% 13% 14% 48th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 6% 8% 8% 26th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Data compiled May 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS May 2026, QCEW 2024), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2026).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Debt Burden (housing basis) Primary driver 87
Weight 20% · Rank 214 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 53
Weight 20% · Rank 1,470 of 3,144
Default & Legal 13
Weight 20% · Rank 2,966 of 3,144
Delinquency 13
Weight 20% · Rank 2,886 of 3,144
Labor 5
Weight 20% · Rank 2,994 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), FRED/Equifax (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2022 to 2026 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Prairie County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
Draft wire copy 124-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
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TERRY, Mont. — Prairie County ranks 2,438th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 34.1 out of 100 gives Prairie a low-moderate county distress label. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 2,437 counties rank more distressed. Within Montana, Prairie ranks 25th of 56 counties.

The index, which draws on 13 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, finds Prairie sitting near the national median across major distress indicators, with no single domain emerging as a clear driver.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

— 30 —

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Prairie County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Prairie County scores 34.1 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, with the score label low-moderate county distress. It ranks 2,438th of 3,144 U.S. counties and 25th of 56 Montana counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Prairie County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis), at a domain score of 87. Rent-to-income ratio ranks at the 95th percentile nationally.

How does Prairie County compare to its neighbors?

Prairie County's neighbors span three CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Custer County (44.06, moderate-low county distress). Lowest: Fallon County (24.27, low county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 13 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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