#623 Missouri · 2026

Washington County, Missouri

67.8 · moderate-high county distress 623rd of 3,144 counties nationally · 23,534 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
24% Washington residents
vs.
16% U.S. median

Above the national median for disability rate — and 8.2× the rate of the healthiest U.S. county (San Juan County, CO — 3%).

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)

Main Findings

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Washington County, Missouri ranks 623rd most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 24% of residents report a disability — above the national median of 16%. Its highest-scoring domain is Safety Net & Buffer.

Key Findings
  • 623rd of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — 67.8 · moderate-high county distress, 11th in Missouri.
  • 24% of residents report a disability (U.S. median 16%). Disability rate at the 94th percentile nationally. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023).
  • Auto loan delinquency at 8% — national median 5%, ranked at the 82nd percentile. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
  • Debt in collections at 36% — national median 23%, ranked at the 88th percentile. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
  • Unemployment at 4% — national median 4%, ranked at the 57th percentile. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026).
Distinctive Signals
Boundary Signal

Neighbors span three CDI score labels. The 27-point drop to Jefferson County marks where the Missouri distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Washington County, Missouri and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Washington and its 5 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Washington County ranks 623rd of 3,144. American Default Research
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"Washington County has a moderate-high county distress score. The domain mix shows whether pressure is concentrated or spread across the profile."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research
Analyst quote — for feature use 34 words

"The CDI gives this county a moderate-high county distress label. The domain table shows whether the score comes from debt, labor, safety-net pressure, or a mix. Its highest-scoring domain is Safety Net & Buffer."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Jul 1, 2026
BLS 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

4.9% -8.5 pp since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

18.0% -6.9 pp since 1989
BEA 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

38.7% +23.5 pp since 1969
FRED/Equifax 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

32.5% -6.6 pp since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Washington County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Washington County's value shown alongside MO's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Washington County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Washington MO median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 79 · Rank 569 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 8% 6% 5% 82nd Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 7% 5% 5% 74th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 32% 24% 23% 81st Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Equifax (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 76 · Rank 540 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 36% 24% 23% 88th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 166 118 126 65th Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 42 · Rank 1,890 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 22% 20% 21% 54th HUD FMR (FY2026); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 14% 16% 18% 30th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Labor — domain score 57 · Rank 1,301 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 4% 4% 4% 57th U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 84 · Rank 233 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 25% 19% 18% 81st U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 24% 17% 16% 94th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 20% 14% 14% 85th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 11% 11% 8% 74th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Data compiled May 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS May 2026, QCEW 2024), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2026).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Safety Net & Buffer Primary driver 84
Weight 20% · Rank 233 of 3,144
Delinquency 79
Weight 20% · Rank 569 of 3,144
Default & Legal 76
Weight 20% · Rank 540 of 3,144
Labor 57
Weight 20% · Rank 1,301 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 42
Weight 20% · Rank 1,890 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), FRED/Equifax (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2022 to 2026 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Washington County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
Draft wire copy 145-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
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POTOSI, Mo. — Washington County ranks 623rd among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 67.8 out of 100 gives Washington a moderate-high county distress label. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 622 counties rank more distressed. Within Missouri, Washington ranks 11th of 115 counties.

The index, which draws on 13 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies safety net & buffer as the primary driver in Washington. 24% of residents report a disability — above the national median of 16%.

"Washington County has a moderate-high county distress score. The domain mix shows whether pressure is concentrated or spread across the profile," said Ross Kilburn, founder of American Default Research.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Washington County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Washington County scores 67.8 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, with the score label moderate-high county distress. It ranks 623rd of 3,144 U.S. counties and 11th of 115 Missouri counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Washington County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Safety Net & Buffer, at a domain score of 84. Disability rate ranks at the 94th percentile nationally.

How does Washington County compare to its neighbors?

Washington County's neighbors span three CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Iron County (63.70, moderate-high county distress). Lowest: Jefferson County (36.41, low-moderate county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 13 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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