About one in 11 people in Clinton County, Missouri, lives below the poverty line

In Clinton County, 9.5% of people lived below the poverty line. That is lower than in 82% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
80th
of 115 counties in Missouri
33score /100

Less distressed than 66% of U.S. counties.

What drives Clinton County's score

In Clinton County, housing costs are the highest-scoring part, at 52.6. Income and the safety net is the lowest part, at 32.4.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Clinton County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Even so, Clinton County is worse off than most counties on rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income (23.6%, fiscal year 2027).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Housing costs

    Biggest factor
    52.6 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      14.8% · 2020 to 2024
      30th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      23.6% · fiscal year 2027
      75th percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    44.7 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      22.5% · August 2025
      47th percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      111.4 · 2025
      41st percentile
  • Late payments

    36.8 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      3.1% · August 2025
      12th percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      6.3% · August 2025
      65th percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      35.7% · second quarter of 2026
      32nd percentile
  • Jobs

    34.6 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      3.7% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      39th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      17.4% · 2020 to 2024
      29th percentile
  • Income and safety net

    32.4 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      9.5% · 2024
      18th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      11.4% · 2024
      19th percentile
    • People with a disability
      15.3% · 2020 to 2024
      43rd percentile
    • People without health insurance
      8.8% · 2020 to 2024
      57th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $78,703 · 2024
      22nd percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Clinton County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Clinton County, 18.9% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Clinton County

61 13 26

Missouri

58 21 21

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

In Clinton County, benefit checks' share of income has more than doubled since 1969, reaching 26.0% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in more than twice as much as benefit checks

In Clinton County, Missouri, benefit checks' share of income more than doubled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 26.0%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%40%80% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%40%80% 196919841994200420142024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Clinton County, Missouri · American Default
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The share of households in Clinton County getting SNAP food aid fell most sharply on the way to its 2019 low, from 8.7% in 2018 to 5.8% in 2019.

The share of households in Clinton County getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2012 and has since fallen by about a quarter

Low on the chart: 5.8% in 2019. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Clinton County, Missouri.

0%10%20% 7.4%7.8% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%10%20% 7.4%7.8% 20092012201420162018202020222024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates · American Default
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How Clinton County has changed

Clinton County's population nearly doubled to 21,721, the highest on the chart

Biggest rise: 1969 to 1974, reaching 14,230. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Clinton County, Missouri.

015,00030,000 12,51021,721 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 015,00030,000 12,51021,721 196919841994200420142024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts · American Default
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The jobs count covers work located in the county; the population count covers residents.

The number of jobs located in Clinton County rose by about half to 4,932, the highest on the chart

Biggest drop: 2005 to 2010, reaching 3,864. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Clinton County, Missouri.

02,5005,000 3,2164,932 19901995200020052010201520202025 02,5005,000 3,2164,932 1990200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages · American Default
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Data (CSV)
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 5.1% 2025 4.1% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 8.7% 2024 9.5% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $26,752 2024 $78,703 Census SAIPE

The table uses 4.1% for 2025; the score uses 3.7% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Clinton County's history

  1. 1833

    Organized January 2, 1833. Wikipedia

  2. 2020

    The county's largest recorded population was the 2020 Census count of 21,184, which is also its most recent census. Census Bureau

  3. 2021

    A flood in June 2021 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  4. Since 1965

    22 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Clinton County, 12 of them for flooding. FEMA

Clinton County beside its neighbors

Of the six counties that border Clinton County, three score higher. For the share of income from benefit checks, Clinton County ranks 5th of the seven; Caldwell County is highest, at 28.9%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Buchanan County, MO 71 25th of 115 13.5% 28.7%
Ray County, MO 45 64th of 115 9.0% 26.4%
Caldwell County, MO 43 67th of 115 10.9% 28.9%
Clinton County, MO 33 80th of 115 9.5% 26.0%
DeKalb County, MO 31 86th of 115 11.5% 27.6%
Clay County, MO 30 88th of 115 8.9% 17.3%
Platte County, MO 16 108th of 115 5.5% 13.6%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Clinton County the poorest county in Missouri?

No, Clinton County's poverty rate was 9.5% in 2024, 102nd highest of 115 in Missouri (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Dunklin County, at 25.4%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Clinton County ranks 80th of 115 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Clinton County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Missouri foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Clinton County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Clinton County, Missouri, scores 33 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): less distressed than 66% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/missouri/clinton-county-mo/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Clinton County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.