Owyhee County, Idaho
Above the national median for subprime credit share.
Main Findings
Owyhee County, Idaho ranks 1,477th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 28% of residents carry subprime credit (score below 660) — above the national median of 23%. Its highest-scoring domain is Delinquency.
- 1,477th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — 52.3 · moderate county distress, 5th in Idaho.
- 28% of residents carry subprime credit (score below 660) (U.S. median 23%). Subprime credit share at the 67th percentile nationally. Source: Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Equifax (2025).
- Uninsured rate at 21% — national median 8%, ranked at the 95th percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023).
- Rent-to-income ratio at 33% — national median 21%, ranked at the 95th percentile. Source: HUD FMR (FY2026); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023).
- Labor domain score 46 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite. Source: American Default Research.
Neighbors span three CDI score labels. The 29-point drop to Ada County marks where the Idaho distress corridor ends.
Owyhee County has a moderate county distress score. The county sits near the middle of the CDI score scale, so the domain mix carries the story.
The CDI gives this county a moderate county distress label. The domain mix matters because the same composite score can come from very different local conditions. Its highest-scoring domain is Delinquency.
Indicator History
Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.
Unemployment rate
Poverty rate
Transfer income share
Subprime credit population
The Indicators Behind Owyhee County's CDI Score
Every number traces to a public source. Owyhee County's value shown alongside ID's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.
| Indicator | Owyhee | ID median | U.S. median | Pctile | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Delinquency — domain score 64 · Rank 1,083 of 3,144 | |||||
| Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due | 6% | 3% | 5% | 66th | Urban Institute Debt in America (2025) |
| Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due | 6% | 3% | 5% | 59th | Urban Institute Debt in America (2025) |
| Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 | 28% | 17% | 23% | 67th | Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Equifax (2025) |
| Default & Legal — domain score 43 · Rank 1,851 of 3,144 | |||||
| Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections | 23% | 16% | 23% | 49th | Urban Institute Debt in America (2025) |
| Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents | 102 | 109 | 126 | 37th | Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025) |
| Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 50 · Rank 1,544 of 3,144 | |||||
| Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income | 33% | 21% | 21% | 95th | HUD FMR (FY2026); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023) |
| Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent | 6% | 15% | 18% | 5th | U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023) |
| Labor — domain score 46 · Rank 1,645 of 3,144 | |||||
| Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed | 4% | 4% | 4% | 46th | U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026) |
| Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 59 · Rank 1,232 of 3,144 | |||||
| Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line | 16% | 14% | 18% | 40th | U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023) |
| Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability | 18% | 15% | 16% | 66th | U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023) |
| Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line | 12% | 11% | 14% | 36th | U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023) |
| Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage | 21% | 11% | 8% | 95th | U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023) |
Five-Domain Breakdown
The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.
Methodology
The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.
Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), FRED/Equifax (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2022 to 2026 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.
For Press & Research
Everything you need to cite Owyhee County data — in under 60 seconds.
Draft wire copy 128-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
MURPHY, Idaho — Owyhee County ranks 1,477th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.
The composite score of 52.3 out of 100 gives Owyhee a moderate county distress label. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 1,476 counties rank more distressed. Within Idaho, Owyhee ranks fifth of 44 counties.
The index, which draws on 13 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies delinquency as the primary driver in Owyhee. 28% of residents carry subprime credit (score below 660) — above the national median of 23%.
American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.
Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Owyhee County's CDI score, and what does it mean?
What drives Owyhee County's distress score?
How does Owyhee County compare to its neighbors?
How is the County Distress Index calculated?
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