#187 Top 500 Most Distressed Counties · 2026

Calhoun County, Florida

Most distressed fifth 187th of 3,144 counties nationally · 13,470 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
19% Calhoun residents
vs.
8% U.S. median

More than double the national median for uninsured rate.

Census ACS 5-yr (2023)

Main Findings

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Calhoun County, Florida ranks 187th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 19% of residents lack health insurance — more than double the national median of 8%.

Key Findings
  • 187th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — Most distressed fifth, 15th in Florida.
  • 19% of residents lack health insurance (U.S. median 8%). Uninsured rate at the 95th percentile nationally.
  • Unemployment at 5% — national median 4%, ranked at the 88th percentile.
  • Severe rent burden (50%+) at 26% — national median 18%, ranked at the 90th percentile.
  • Subprime credit share at 35% — national median 23%, ranked at the 87th percentile.
Distinctive Signals
Boundary Signal

Neighbors span two CDI distress fifths. The 17-point drop to Gulf County marks where the Florida distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Calhoun County, Florida and its neighbors colored by distress fifth.
Calhoun and its 4 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Calhoun County ranks 187th of 3,144. American Default Research
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"Calhoun County ranks in the most distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The five-domain profile shows where local household pressure is most concentrated."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research
Analyst quote — for feature use 29 words

"The CDI places this county in the most distressed fifth nationally. The rank is the important geography signal: it compares the county with every other county-equivalent in the release."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research

The Indicators Behind Calhoun County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Calhoun County's value shown alongside FL's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain, where 50 = U.S. county median and higher = more distressed. Percentile is Calhoun County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Calhoun FL median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 80 · Rank 544 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 9% 6% 5% 87th Urban Institute (2024)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 6% 7% 5% 65th Urban Institute (2024)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 35% 29% 23% 87th Urban Institute (2024)
Default & Legal — domain score 49 · Rank 1,571 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 34% 28% 23% 84th Urban Institute (2024)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 59 138 126 14th US Courts F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 84 · Rank 288 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 25% 27% 21% 78th HUD FMR × Census ACS (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 26% 25% 18% 90th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Labor — domain score 88 · Rank 374 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 5% 5% 4% 88th BLS LAUS (Dec 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 91 · Rank 48 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 27% 19% 18% 84th Census SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 24% 17% 16% 95th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 23% 14% 14% 92nd Census SAIPE (2023)
Transfer-income dependency Share of personal income from government transfers 38% 27% 27% 89th BEA Regional Personal Income (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 19% 12% 8% 95th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Data compiled April 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax 2024 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS Dec 2025, QCEW 2024), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2024).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Safety Net & Buffer Primary driver 91
Weight 20% · Rank 48 of 3,144
Labor 88
Weight 20% · Rank 374 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 84
Weight 20% · Rank 288 of 3,144
Delinquency 80
Weight 20% · Rank 544 of 3,144
Default & Legal 49
Weight 20% · Rank 1,571 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, Business Formation Statistics), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2023 to 2025 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Calhoun County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
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BLOUNTSTOWN, Fla. — Calhoun County ranks 187th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 78 out of 100 places Calhoun in the most distressed fifth. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 186 counties rank more distressed. Within Florida, Calhoun ranks 15th of 67 counties.

The index, which draws on 16 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies safety net & buffer as the primary driver in Calhoun. 19% of residents lack health insurance — more than double the national median of 8%.

"Calhoun County ranks in the most distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The five-domain profile shows where local household pressure is most concentrated," said Ross Kilburn, founder of American Default Research.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Calhoun County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Calhoun County scores 78 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, placing it in the most distressed fifth. It ranks 187th of 3,144 U.S. counties and 15th of 67 Florida counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Calhoun County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Safety Net & Buffer, at a domain score of 91. Uninsured rate ranks at the 95th percentile nationally.

How does Calhoun County compare to its neighbors?

Calhoun County's neighbors span two CDI distress fifths. Highest-distress neighbor: Liberty County (80.99, Most distressed fifth). Lowest: Gulf County (64.14, Second-most distressed fifth).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 16 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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