About one in five people in Cleburne County, Alabama, has a disability

In Cleburne County, 20.0% of people reported a disability. That is higher than in 79% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
56th
of 67 counties in Alabama
58score /100

More distressed than 58% of U.S. counties.

What drives Cleburne County's score

In Cleburne County, late payments on loans weigh most: the score for late payments on loans is 78.5. People with a car or retail loan behind: 7.9%, August 2025, higher than in 82% of U.S. counties. Collections and bankruptcy comes next, at 69.4.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Cleburne County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Cleburne County does better than most counties on two measures: unemployment rate, average over the latest year (2.9%, Oct 2025 to Sep 2026) and renters paying half their income or more in rent (12.6%, 2020 to 2024).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Late payments

    Biggest factor
    78.5 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      7.0% · August 2025
      73rd percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      7.9% · August 2025
      82nd percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      49.6% · second quarter of 2026
      79th percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    69.4 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      29.0% · August 2025
      71st percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      172.6 · 2025
      67th percentile
  • Income and safety net

    63.7 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      14.0% · 2024
      56th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      19.1% · 2024
      60th percentile
    • People with a disability
      20.0% · 2020 to 2024
      80th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      8.8% · 2020 to 2024
      57th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $62,370 · 2024
      62nd percentile
  • Jobs

    38.7 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      2.9% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      8th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      24.0% · 2020 to 2024
      68th percentile
  • Housing costs

    27.9 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      12.6% · 2020 to 2024
      20th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      19.3% · fiscal year 2027
      35th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Cleburne County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Cleburne County, 20.1% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Cleburne County

62 10 29

Alabama

57 19 24

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

Benefit checks' share of income in Cleburne County had its largest rise, from 22.0% in 2004 to 27.6% in 2009.

In Cleburne County, benefit checks' share of income has tripled since 1969, reaching 28.5% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in twice as much as benefit checks

In Cleburne County, Alabama, benefit checks' share of income tripled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 28.5%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%45%90% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%45%90% 196919841994200420142024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Cleburne County, Alabama · American Default
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The share of households in Cleburne County getting SNAP food aid had its largest drop, from 14.8% in 2019 to 12.6% in 2020.

The share of households in Cleburne County getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2016 and has since fallen to 14.5%

Low on the chart: 9.4% in 2009. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Cleburne County, Alabama.

0%10%20% 9.4%14.5% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%10%20% 9.4%14.5% 20092012201420162018202020222024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates · American Default
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Data (CSV)
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How Cleburne County has changed

Cleburne County's population rose 43% from 1969 to 2024, reaching its highest on the chart

Biggest rise: 1994 to 1999, reaching 14,039. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Cleburne County, Alabama.

010,00020,000 11,11515,905 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 010,00020,000 11,11515,905 196919841994200420142024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts · American Default
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Data (CSV)
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The number of jobs located in Cleburne County had its largest rise in the last span, from 2,104 in 2020 to 2,830 in 2025.

The number of jobs located in Cleburne County was at its highest on the chart in 2000 and is down 8% since

High on the chart: 3,068 in 2000. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Cleburne County, Alabama.

02,0004,000 2,5522,830 19901995200020052010201520202025 02,0004,000 2,5522,830 1990200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages · American Default
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Data (CSV)
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 6.6% 2025 2.6% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 13.7% 2024 14.0% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $22,445 2024 $62,370 Census SAIPE

The table uses 2.6% for 2025; the score uses 2.9% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Cleburne County's history

  1. 1866

    Established December 6, 1866, from Benton (now Calhoun), Randolph, and Talladega counties. Wikipedia

  2. 2008

    A tornado in May 2008 did $1.75 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  3. 2020

    The county's largest recorded population was the 2020 Census count of 15,056, which is also its most recent census. Census Bureau

  4. 2025

    A flash flood in August 2025 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. Since 1974

    22 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Cleburne County, 6 of them for flooding. FEMA

Cleburne County beside its neighbors

All eight counties that border Cleburne County, in Alabama and Georgia, score higher than it does. For the share of income from benefit checks, Cleburne County ranks 7th of the nine; Randolph County is highest, at 36.1%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Calhoun County, AL 90 23rd of 67 18.5% 32.6%
Talladega County, AL 89 26th of 67 19.0% 33.2%
Carroll County, GA 85 71st of 159 13.3% 22.9%
Polk County, GA 85 72nd of 159 15.3% 32.1%
Randolph County, AL 83 30th of 67 18.6% 36.1%
Clay County, AL 76 39th of 67 17.4% 34.6%
Cherokee County, AL 66 49th of 67 15.4% 34.3%
Haralson County, GA 63 119th of 159 13.7% 27.6%
Cleburne County, AL 58 56th of 67 14.0% 28.5%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Cleburne County the poorest county in Alabama?

No, Cleburne County's poverty rate was 14.0% in 2024, 57th highest of 67 in Alabama (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Bullock County, at 36.7%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Cleburne County ranks 56th of 67 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Cleburne County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Alabama foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Cleburne County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Cleburne County, Alabama, scores 58 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): more distressed than 58% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/alabama/cleburne-county-al/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Cleburne County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.