About four in five adults aged 25 to 54 in Racine County, Wisconsin, have a job

In Racine County, 16.2% of adults aged 25 to 54 were not working. That is lower than in 77% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
6th
of 72 counties in Wisconsin
41score /100

Less distressed than 58% of U.S. counties.

What drives Racine County's score

In Racine County, collections and bankruptcy is the highest-scoring part, at 61.2. Income and the safety net is the lowest part, at 35.1. The typical household earns $79,354 a year (2024), more than in 78% of U.S. counties.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Racine County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Even so, Racine County is worse off than most counties on bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people (212.6, 2025).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Collections and bankruptcy

    Biggest factor
    61.2 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      21.7% · August 2025
      44th percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      212.6 · 2025
      77th percentile
  • Housing costs

    48.6 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      20.0% · 2020 to 2024
      61st percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      19.4% · fiscal year 2027
      35th percentile
  • Late payments

    43.6 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      4.9% · August 2025
      40th percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      5.8% · August 2025
      58th percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      35.5% · second quarter of 2026
      31st percentile
  • Jobs

    36.9 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      4.1% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      51st percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      16.2% · 2020 to 2024
      22nd percentile
  • Income and safety net

    35.1 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      11.7% · 2024
      37th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      18.1% · 2024
      55th percentile
    • People with a disability
      14.3% · 2020 to 2024
      33rd percentile
    • People without health insurance
      5.7% · 2020 to 2024
      27th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $79,354 · 2024
      21st percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Racine County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Racine County, 18.1% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Racine County

57 23 21

Wisconsin

61 21 19

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

In Racine County, benefit checks' share of income has tripled since 1969, reaching 20.7% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in about three times as much as benefit checks

In Racine County, Wisconsin, benefit checks' share of income tripled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 20.7%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%40%80% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%40%80% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Racine County, Wisconsin American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/wisconsin/racine-county-wi/
Download data (CSV)

The share of households in Racine County getting SNAP food aid had its largest rise, from 10.2% in 2011 to 12.6% in 2012.

The share of households in Racine County getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2018 and has since fallen by about a fifth

Low on the chart: 6.5% in 2009. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Racine County, Wisconsin.

0%10%20% 6.5%12.3% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%10%20% 6.5%12.3% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/wisconsin/racine-county-wi/
Download data (CSV)

How Racine County has changed

Racine County's population had its largest rise, from 173,657 in 1989 to 183,338 in 1994.

Racine County's population rose 17% from 1969 to 2024, reaching its highest on the chart

High on the chart: 198,651 in 2024. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Racine County, Wisconsin.

0100,000200,000 170,181198,651 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0100,000200,000 170,181198,651 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/wisconsin/racine-county-wi/
Download data (CSV)

The number of jobs located in Racine County had its largest rise in the last span, from 70,826 in 2020 to 75,873 in 2025.

The number of jobs located in Racine County was about the same in 2025 as in 1990

High on the chart: 79,075 in 2000. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Racine County, Wisconsin.

040,00080,000 74,31275,873 19901995200020052010201520202025 040,00080,000 74,31275,873 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/wisconsin/racine-county-wi/
Download data (CSV)
MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 4.6% 2025 3.8% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 8.7% 2024 11.7% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $31,757 2024 $79,354 Census SAIPE

The table uses 3.8% for 2025; the score uses 4.1% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Racine County's history

  1. 1836

    Wisconsin Territory legislature established Racine County in 1836, separated from Milwaukee County. Wikipedia

  2. 1997

    Lightning in June 1997 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  3. 2010

    A tornado in November 2010 did $5 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  4. 2011

    A flood in September 2011 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. 2017

    A flood in July 2017 did $23.5 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  6. 2020

    The county's largest recorded population was the 2020 Census count of 197,727, which is also its most recent census. Census Bureau

  7. Since 1969

    17 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Racine County, 10 of them for flooding. FEMA

Racine County beside its neighbors

Of the four counties that border Racine County, one scores higher. For the share of income from benefit checks, Racine County ranks 2nd of the five; Milwaukee County is highest, at 22.8%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Milwaukee County, WI 76 2nd of 72 16.8% 22.8%
Racine County, WI 41 6th of 72 11.7% 20.7%
Kenosha County, WI 37 7th of 72 9.8% 19.5%
Walworth County, WI 12 35th of 72 7.9% 17.7%
Waukesha County, WI 2 66th of 72 5.5% 13.0%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Racine County the poorest county in Wisconsin?

No, Racine County's poverty rate was 11.7% in 2024, 23rd highest of 72 in Wisconsin (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Menominee County, at 24.4%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Racine County ranks 6th of 72 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Racine County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Wisconsin foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Racine County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Racine County, Wisconsin, scores 41 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): less distressed than 58% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/wisconsin/racine-county-wi/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Racine County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.