#2,961 Virginia · 2026

Botetourt County, Virginia

20.2 · low county distress 2,961st of 3,144 counties nationally · 34,125 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
120 Botetourt residents
vs.
126 U.S. median

Near the national median for bankruptcy filing rate — and 16.5× the rate of the healthiest U.S. county (Glacier County, MT — 7).

Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)

Main Findings

Wire lede · 33 words · paste-ready

Botetourt County, Virginia ranks 2,961st most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. Botetourt sits near the national median across major distress indicators. Its highest-scoring domain is Default & Legal.

Key Findings
  • 2,961st of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — 20.2 · low county distress, 130th in Virginia.
  • A bankruptcy filing rate of 120 (U.S. median 126). Bankruptcy filing rate at the 47th percentile nationally. Source: Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025).
  • Labor domain score 30 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite. Source: American Default Research.
  • Delinquency domain score 18 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite. Source: American Default Research.
  • Debt Burden (housing basis) domain score 15 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite. Source: American Default Research.
County Distress Index cluster map. Botetourt County, Virginia and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Botetourt and its 5 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Botetourt County ranks 2,961st of 3,144. American Default Research
Wire summary — paste-ready, any angle 20 words

Botetourt County has a low county distress score. The CDI reading is a county comparison, separate from national ADI bands.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 28 words

The CDI gives this county a low county distress label. The score is a county comparison, separate from national ADI bands. Its highest-scoring domain is Default & Legal.

— American Default Research

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Jul 1, 2026
BLS 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

2.9% -0.6 pp since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

5.2% -1.7 pp since 1989
BEA 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

21.9% +12.7 pp since 1969
FRED/Equifax 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

16.9% -5.8 pp since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Botetourt County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Botetourt County's value shown alongside VA's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Botetourt County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Botetourt VA median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 18 · Rank 2,700 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 3% 6% 5% 13th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 4% 6% 5% 21st Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 17% 25% 23% 21st Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Equifax (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 30 · Rank 2,397 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 14% 22% 23% 14th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 120 177 126 47th Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 15 · Rank 2,930 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 18% 22% 21% 18th HUD FMR (FY2026); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 10% 19% 18% 12th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Labor — domain score 30 · Rank 2,157 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 3% 4% 4% 30th U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 8 · Rank 3,043 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 8% 18% 18% 4th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 11% 15% 16% 11th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 6% 13% 14% 2nd U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 4% 7% 8% 12th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Data compiled May 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS May 2026, QCEW 2024), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2026).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Default & Legal Primary driver 30
Weight 20% · Rank 2,397 of 3,144
Labor 30
Weight 20% · Rank 2,157 of 3,144
Delinquency 18
Weight 20% · Rank 2,700 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 15
Weight 20% · Rank 2,930 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 8
Weight 20% · Rank 3,043 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), FRED/Equifax (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2022 to 2026 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Botetourt County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
Draft wire copy 127-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
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FINCASTLE, Va. — Botetourt County ranks 2,961st among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 20.2 out of 100 gives Botetourt a low county distress label. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 2,960 counties rank more distressed. Within Virginia, Botetourt ranks 130th of 133 counties and independent cities.

The index, which draws on 13 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, finds Botetourt sitting near the national median across major distress indicators, with no single domain emerging as a clear driver.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

— 30 —

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Botetourt County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Botetourt County scores 20.2 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, with the score label low county distress. It ranks 2,961st of 3,144 U.S. counties and 130th of 133 Virginia counties and independent cities. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Botetourt County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Default & Legal, at a domain score of 30. Bankruptcy filing rate ranks at the 47th percentile nationally.

How does Botetourt County compare to its neighbors?

Botetourt County's neighbors span 4 CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Alleghany County (51.08, moderate county distress). Lowest: Roanoke County (29.60, low county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 13 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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