About one in 11 people in Utah County, Utah, has a disability

In Utah County, 8.9% of people reported a disability. That is lower than in 98% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
18th
of 29 counties in Utah
16score /100

Less distressed than 83% of U.S. counties.

What drives Utah County's score

In Utah County, jobs are the highest-scoring part, at 45.3. Income and the safety net is the lowest part, at 14.6.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Utah County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Utah County isn't among the worst-off quarter of U.S. counties on any measure.

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Jobs

    Biggest factor
    45.3 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      3.7% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      40th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      20.8% · 2020 to 2024
      50th percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    40.5 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      12.4% · August 2025
      9th percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      187.4 · 2025
      71st percentile
  • Housing costs

    34.3 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      19.8% · 2020 to 2024
      60th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      16.3% · fiscal year 2027
      8th percentile
  • Late payments

    14.6 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      3.6% · August 2025
      20th percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      3.2% · August 2025
      18th percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      25.3% · second quarter of 2026
      3rd percentile
  • Income and safety net

    14.6 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      9.0% · 2024
      15th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      7.1% · 2024
      3rd percentile
    • People with a disability
      8.9% · 2020 to 2024
      1st percentile
    • People without health insurance
      7.5% · 2020 to 2024
      46th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $100,611 · 2024
      5th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Utah County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Utah County, 7.9% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Utah County

68 21 11

Utah

64 23 13

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

Benefit checks' share of income in Utah County rose most in two steps: 7.8% in 1969 to 10.1% in 1974; 12.2% in 2004 to 14.5% in 2009.

In Utah County, benefit checks' share of income has risen by about half since 1969, reaching 11.4% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in about six times as much as benefit checks

In Utah County, Utah, benefit checks' share of income rose by about half from 1969 to 2024, reaching 11.4%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%40%80% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%40%80% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Utah County, Utah American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/utah/utah-county-ut/
Download data (CSV)

The share of households in Utah County getting SNAP food aid had its largest rise, from 6.6% in 2011 to 7.6% in 2012.

The share of households in Utah County getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2013 and has since fallen by about half

Biggest drop: 2017 to 2018, reaching 6.3%. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Utah County, Utah.

0%5%9% 4.9%4.0% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%5%9% 4.9%4.0% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/utah/utah-county-ut/
Download data (CSV)

How Utah County has changed

Utah County's population had its largest rise in the last span, from 646,750 in 2019 to 747,234 in 2024.

Utah County's population grew to about six times its 1969 size in 2024, reaching 747,234, with no dip in any year shown

Smallest rise: 1984 to 1989, reaching 260,368. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Utah County, Utah.

0400,000800,000 134,600747,234 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0400,000800,000 134,600747,234 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/utah/utah-county-ut/
Download data (CSV)

The number of jobs located in Utah County had its largest rise in the last span, from 253,406 in 2020 to 300,580 in 2025.

The number of jobs located in Utah County more than tripled from 1990 to 2025, reaching 300,580, with no dip in any year shown

Smallest rise: 2005 to 2010, reaching 163,367. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Utah County, Utah.

0200,000400,000 86,888300,580 19901995200020052010201520202025 0200,000400,000 86,888300,580 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/utah/utah-county-ut/
Download data (CSV)
MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 4.4% 2025 3.6% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 15.1% 2024 9.0% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $27,318 2024 $100,611 Census SAIPE

The table uses 3.6% for 2025; the score uses 3.7% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Utah County's history

  1. 1850

    January 31, 1850 (created) April 18, 1852 (organized). Wikipedia

  2. 1994

    A thunderstorm in May 1994 did $50 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  3. 1997

    A thunderstorm in August 1997 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  4. 2001

    A thunderstorm in July 2001 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. 2002

    A thunderstorm in June 2002 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  6. 2020

    The county's largest recorded population was the 2020 Census count of 659,399, which is also its most recent census. Census Bureau

  7. Since 1983

    7 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Utah County, 4 of them for flooding. FEMA

Utah County beside its neighbors

Of the seven counties that border Utah County, four score higher. For the share of income from benefit checks, Utah County ranks 7th of the eight; Carbon County is highest, at 29.9%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Carbon County, UT 53 2nd of 29 13.5% 29.9%
Duchesne County, UT 30 9th of 29 9.4% 20.5%
Salt Lake County, UT 29 10th of 29 7.9% 12.5%
Sanpete County, UT 24 14th of 29 12.2% 24.7%
Utah County, UT 16 18th of 29 9.0% 11.4%
Tooele County, UT 16 19th of 29 6.2% 14.7%
Juab County, UT 11 24th of 29 7.7% 19.6%
Wasatch County, UT 2 28th of 29 4.8% 8.5%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Utah County the poorest county in Utah?

No, Utah County's poverty rate was 9.0% in 2024, 17th highest of 29 in Utah (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is San Juan County, at 19.5%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Utah County ranks 18th of 29 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Utah County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Utah foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Utah County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Utah County, Utah, scores 16 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): less distressed than 83% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/utah/utah-county-ut/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Utah County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.