#248 Top 500 Most Distressed Counties · 2026

Anderson County, Texas

76.4 · high county distress 248th of 3,144 counties nationally · 57,736 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
11% Anderson residents
vs.
5% U.S. median

More than double the national median for auto loan delinquency.

Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)

Main Findings

Wire lede · 42 words · paste-ready

Anderson County, Texas ranks 248th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 11% of auto loan accounts are 60+ days past due — more than double the national median of 5%. Its highest-scoring domain is Delinquency.

Key Findings
  • 248th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — 76.4 · high county distress, 19th in Texas.
  • 11% of auto loan accounts are 60+ days past due (U.S. median 5%). Auto loan delinquency at the 94th percentile nationally. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
  • Uninsured rate at 18% — national median 8%, ranked at the 95th percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023).
  • Severe rent burden (50%+) at 24% — national median 18%, ranked at the 85th percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023).
  • Unemployment at 4% — national median 4%, ranked at the 70th percentile. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026).
Distinctive Signals
Labor–Credit Divergence

Unemployment is 4%, near the national median of 4%, while auto loan delinquency runs at the 94th percentile. Jobs exist; wages don't close the gap.

Boundary Signal

Neighbors span three CDI score labels. The 20-point drop to Leon County marks where the Texas distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Anderson County, Texas and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Anderson and its 5 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Anderson County ranks 248th of 3,144. American Default Research
Wire quote — paste-ready, any angle 20 words

"Anderson County has a high county distress score. The score label gives the intensity; the rank gives the national position."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research
Analyst quote — for feature use 32 words

"The CDI gives this county a high county distress label. The rank belongs beside the score because the two answer different questions: score intensity and national position. Its highest-scoring domain is Delinquency."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Jul 1, 2026
BLS 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

4.2% -2.8 pp since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

20.0% -0.5 pp since 1989
BEA 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

28.2% +13.0 pp since 1969
FRED/Equifax 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

33.8% -5.8 pp since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Anderson County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Anderson County's value shown alongside TX's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Anderson County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Anderson TX median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 88 · Rank 276 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 11% 7% 5% 94th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 8% 7% 5% 87th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 34% 32% 23% 85th Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Equifax (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 65 · Rank 932 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 40% 35% 23% 95th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 99 78 126 36th Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 78 · Rank 456 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 24% 22% 21% 72nd HUD FMR (FY2026); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 24% 17% 18% 85th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Labor — domain score 70 · Rank 902 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 4% 4% 4% 70th U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 80 · Rank 364 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 25% 22% 18% 79th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 18% 16% 16% 70th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 21% 15% 14% 90th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 18% 17% 8% 95th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Data compiled May 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS May 2026, QCEW 2024), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2026).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Delinquency Primary driver 88
Weight 20% · Rank 276 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 80
Weight 20% · Rank 364 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 78
Weight 20% · Rank 456 of 3,144
Labor 70
Weight 20% · Rank 902 of 3,144
Default & Legal 65
Weight 20% · Rank 932 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), FRED/Equifax (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2022 to 2026 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Anderson County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
Draft wire copy 147-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
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PALESTINE, Texas — Anderson County ranks 248th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 76.4 out of 100 gives Anderson a high county distress label. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 247 counties rank more distressed. Within Texas, Anderson ranks 19th of 254 counties.

The index, which draws on 13 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies delinquency as the primary driver in Anderson. 11% of auto loan accounts are 60+ days past due — more than double the national median of 5%.

"Anderson County has a high county distress score. The score label gives the intensity; the rank gives the national position," said Ross Kilburn, founder of American Default Research.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Anderson County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Anderson County scores 76.4 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, with the score label high county distress. It ranks 248th of 3,144 U.S. counties and 19th of 254 Texas counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Anderson County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Delinquency, at a domain score of 88. Auto loan delinquency ranks at the 94th percentile nationally.

How does Anderson County compare to its neighbors?

Anderson County's neighbors span three CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Henderson County (73.74, high county distress). Lowest: Leon County (53.25, moderate county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 13 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

Read more
from Ross →