#2,596 South Dakota · 2026

Stanley County, South Dakota

Healthy 2,596th of 3,144 counties nationally · 3,043 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
32% Stanley residents
vs.
18% U.S. median

Above the national median for severe rent burden (50%+).

Census ACS 5-yr (2023)

Main Findings

Wire lede · 27 words · paste-ready

Stanley County, South Dakota ranks 2,596th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. Stanley sits near the national median across major distress indicators.

Key Findings
  • 2,596th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — Healthy zone, 20th in South Dakota.
  • 32% of renter households pay 50%+ of income on rent (U.S. median 18%). Severe rent burden (50%+) at the 95th percentile nationally.
  • House price change (yoy) at -6% — national median 4%, ranked at the 95th percentile.
  • Consumer Credit Distress domain score 17 — weight 47.5% of the CDI composite.
  • Structural Poverty domain score 15 — weight 13.6% of the CDI composite.
County Distress Index cluster map. Stanley County, South Dakota and its neighbors colored by distress zone.
Stanley and its 6 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Stanley County ranks 2,596th of 3,144. American Default Research
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"Stanley County is one of the steadier counties on the index — durable fundamentals across most domains. The risk pattern here is asymmetric: a single shock can change the picture quickly."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research
Analyst quote — for voice-y features 29 words

"Healthy-zone counties have durable fundamentals across most distress domains. The risk pattern here is asymmetric: a single shock — health, housing, or income — can change the picture quickly."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research

Reporter's Notes

Two data points in the indicator table worth a follow-up call.

Data anomaly
Homeownership rate sits well below the rest of the Housing Cost Burden domain — the one indicator that doesn't fit

Stanley County's homeownership rate indicator is at the 22nd percentile — while every other indicator in the Housing Cost Burden domain sits at or above the 61st percentile. The gap stands out against rent burden (30%+) and severe rent burden (50%+). Worth a call to Urban Institute or a local credit counselor in Fort Pierre.

The Indicators Behind Stanley County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Stanley County's value shown alongside SD's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain, where 50 = U.S. county median and higher = more distressed. Percentile is Stanley County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Stanley SD median U.S. median Pctile Source
Consumer Credit Distress — domain score 17 · Rank 2,858 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 15% 13% 23% 20th Urban Institute (2024)
Medical debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have medical debt in collections 1% 1% 4% 21st Urban Institute (2024)
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 3% 3% 5% 18th Urban Institute (2024)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 4% 4% 5% 27th Urban Institute (2024)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 4% 8% 8% 5th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 13% 16% 23% 5th Urban Institute (2024)
Housing Cost Burden — domain score 77 · Rank 503 of 3,144
Rent burden (30%+) Share of renter households paying 30%+ of income on rent 48% 27% 38% 87th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 32% 12% 18% 95th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Owner housing burden Share of owner households paying 30%+ of income on housing 25% 23% 24% 61st Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Homeownership rate Share of occupied housing units that are owner-occupied 79% 75% 74% 22nd Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Structural Poverty — domain score 15 · Rank 2,930 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 2% 3% 4% 5th BLS LAUS (Dec 2025)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 8% 11% 14% 5th Census SAIPE (2023)
Household income relative to state Median household income as share of state median 1.23× 1.00× 1.00× 15th Census SAIPE (2023)
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 9% 13% 18% 9th Census SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 15% 12% 16% 46th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Transfer-income dependency Share of personal income from government transfers 16% 20% 27% 9th BEA Regional Personal Income (2023)
Legal Distress — domain score 13 · Rank 2,747 of 3,144
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 57 57 126 13th US Courts F-5A (2025)
Economic Vitality — domain score 53 · Rank 1,346 of 3,144
Wage-to-rent ratio Ratio of average weekly wage to fair-market rent 3.8× 4.2× 4.0× 61st BLS QCEW × HUD FMR (2024)
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 15% 17% 21% 5th HUD FMR × Census ACS (2024)
Business formation rate New business applications per 1,000 residents 7.2 10.1 10.0 87th Census Business Formation Statistics (2024)
House price change (yoy) House price index year-over-year change -6% 3% 4% 95th FHFA HPI (2024)
Data compiled April 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax 2024 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS Dec 2025, QCEW 2024), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2024).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is a PCA-weighted composite of five statistically derived factors. Weights are proportional to each factor's share of explained variance across 3,144 counties.

Housing Cost Burden Primary driver 77
Weight 22.2% · Rank 503 of 3,144 · Pctile 84
Economic Vitality 53
Weight 9.2% · Rank 1,346 of 3,144 · Pctile 57
Consumer Credit Distress 17
Weight 47.5% · Rank 2,858 of 3,144 · Pctile 9
Structural Poverty 15
Weight 13.6% · Rank 2,930 of 3,144 · Pctile 7
Legal Distress 13
Weight 7.4% · Rank 2,747 of 3,144 · Pctile 13

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. A score of 50 represents the national county median; higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from 21 indicators grouped into five statistically derived factors via principal component analysis (PCA); factor weights are proportional to each factor's share of explained variance (shown in the Five-Domain Breakdown above).

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, Business Formation Statistics), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2023 to 2025 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Stanley County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
Draft wire copy 151-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
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FORT PIERRE, S.D. — Stanley County ranks 2,596th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 33 out of 100 places Stanley in the "Healthy" zone. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 2,595 counties rank more distressed. Within South Dakota, Stanley ranks 20th of 66 counties.

The index, which draws on 21 indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, finds Stanley sitting near the national median across major distress indicators, with no single domain emerging as a clear driver.

"Stanley County is one of the steadier counties on the index — durable fundamentals across most domains. The risk pattern here is asymmetric: a single shock can change the picture quickly," said Ross Kilburn, founder of American Default Research.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Stanley County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Stanley County scores 33 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, placing it in the Healthy zone. It ranks 2,596th of 3,144 U.S. counties and 20th of 66 South Dakota counties. A score of 50 is the national county median; higher = more distressed.

What drives Stanley County's distress score?

The primary driver is Housing Cost Burden, at a domain score of 77. Severe rent burden (50%+) ranks at the 95th percentile nationally.

How does Stanley County compare to its neighbors?

Stanley County's neighbors span three CDI zones. Highest-distress neighbor: Dewey County (57.56, Elevated). Lowest: Sully County (16.19, Healthy).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 21 indicators across five factors, derived via principal component analysis. Factor weights: Consumer Credit Distress 47.5%, Housing Cost Burden 22.3%, Structural Poverty 13.6%, Economic Vitality 9.2%, Legal Distress 7.4%. Data from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, and HUD. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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