#1,777 South Dakota · 2026

Fall River County, South Dakota

46.8 · moderate-low county distress 1,777th of 3,144 counties nationally · 7,393 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
34% Fall River residents
vs.
18% U.S. median

Above the national median for severe rent burden (50%+).

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)

Main Findings

Wire lede · 45 words · paste-ready

Fall River County, South Dakota ranks 1,777th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 34% of renter households pay 50%+ of income on rent — above the national median of 18%. Its highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis).

Key Findings
  • 1,777th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — 46.8 · moderate-low county distress, 4th in South Dakota.
  • 34% of renter households pay 50%+ of income on rent (U.S. median 18%). Severe rent burden (50%+) at the 95th percentile nationally. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023).
  • Disability rate at 23% — national median 16%, ranked at the 92nd percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023).
  • Auto loan delinquency at 10% — national median 5%, ranked at the 93rd percentile. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
  • Default & Legal domain score 20 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite. Source: American Default Research.
Distinctive Signals
Labor–Credit Divergence

Unemployment is 2%, near the national median of 4%, while auto loan delinquency runs at the 93rd percentile. Jobs exist; wages don't close the gap.

Boundary Signal

Neighbors span four CDI score labels. The 52-point drop to Custer County marks where the Black Hills SD distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Fall River County, South Dakota and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Fall River and its 5 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Fall River County ranks 1,777th of 3,144. American Default Research
Wire summary — paste-ready, any angle 19 words

Fall River County has a moderate-low county distress score. The state rank and domain mix give the county-level context.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 33 words

The CDI gives this county a moderate-low county distress label. The state rank and highest-scoring local domain add context that the composite alone cannot carry. Its highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis).

— American Default Research

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Jul 1, 2026
BLS 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

2.7% -1.6 pp since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

11.7% -5.4 pp since 1989
BEA 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

36.3% +22.6 pp since 1969
FRED/Equifax 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

16.3% -1.1 pp since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Fall River County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Fall River County's value shown alongside SD's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Fall River County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Fall River SD median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 51 · Rank 1,519 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 10% 3% 5% 93rd Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 5% 4% 5% 42nd Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 16% 16% 23% 18th Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Equifax (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 20 · Rank 2,780 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 17% 13% 23% 29th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 54 57 126 11th Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 83 · Rank 320 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 24% 17% 21% 70th HUD FMR (FY2026); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 34% 12% 18% 95th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Labor — domain score 9 · Rank 2,846 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 2% 2% 4% 9th U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 72 · Rank 733 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 20% 13% 18% 61st U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 23% 12% 16% 92nd U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 14% 11% 14% 55th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 15% 8% 8% 88th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Data compiled May 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS May 2026, QCEW 2024), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2026).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Debt Burden (housing basis) Primary driver 83
Weight 20% · Rank 320 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 72
Weight 20% · Rank 733 of 3,144
Delinquency 51
Weight 20% · Rank 1,519 of 3,144
Default & Legal 20
Weight 20% · Rank 2,780 of 3,144
Labor 9
Weight 20% · Rank 2,846 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), FRED/Equifax (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2022 to 2026 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Fall River County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
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HOT SPRINGS, S.D. — Fall River County ranks 1,777th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 46.8 out of 100 gives Fall River a moderate-low county distress label. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 1,776 counties rank more distressed. Within South Dakota, Fall River ranks fourth of 66 counties.

The index, which draws on 13 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies debt burden (housing basis) as the primary driver in Fall River. 34% of renter households pay 50%+ of income on rent — above the national median of 18%.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

— 30 —

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Fall River County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Fall River County scores 46.8 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, with the score label moderate-low county distress. It ranks 1,777th of 3,144 U.S. counties and 4th of 66 South Dakota counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Fall River County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis), at a domain score of 83. Severe rent burden (50%+) ranks at the 95th percentile nationally.

How does Fall River County compare to its neighbors?

Fall River County's neighbors span 4 CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Oglala Lakota County (67.05, moderate-high county distress). Lowest: Custer County (14.69, very low county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 13 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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