#284 Top 500 Most Distressed Counties · 2026

Florence County, South Carolina

Most distressed fifth 284th of 3,144 counties nationally · 137,214 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
12% Florence residents
vs.
5% U.S. median

More than double the national median for auto loan delinquency.

Urban Institute (2024)

Main Findings

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Florence County, South Carolina ranks 284th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 12% of auto loan accounts are 60+ days past due — more than double the national median of 5%.

Key Findings
  • 284th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — Most distressed fifth, 17th in South Carolina.
  • 12% of auto loan accounts are 60+ days past due (U.S. median 5%). Auto loan delinquency at the 97th percentile nationally.
  • Severe rent burden (50%+) at 22% — national median 18%, ranked at the 77th percentile.
  • Debt in collections at 39% — national median 23%, ranked at the 93rd percentile.
  • Child poverty rate at 28% — national median 18%, ranked at the 87th percentile.
Distinctive Signals
Labor–Credit Divergence

Unemployment is 4%, near the national median of 4%, while auto loan delinquency runs at the 97th percentile. Jobs exist; wages don't close the gap.

County Distress Index cluster map. Florence County, South Carolina and its neighbors colored by distress fifth.
Florence and its 8 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Florence County ranks 284th of 3,144. American Default Research
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"Florence County ranks in the most distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The five-domain profile shows where local household pressure is most concentrated."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research
Analyst quote — for feature use 29 words

"The CDI places this county in the most distressed fifth nationally. The rank is the important geography signal: it compares the county with every other county-equivalent in the release."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research

Reporter's Notes

Two data points in the indicator table worth a follow-up call.

Data anomaly
Disability rate sits well below the rest of the safety_net_buffer domain — the one indicator that doesn't fit

Florence County's disability rate indicator is at the 27th percentile — while every other indicator in the safety_net_buffer domain sits at or above the 53rd percentile. The gap stands out against child poverty rate and EITC % of returns. Worth a call to Urban Institute or a local credit counselor in Florence.

Reporting hook
Child poverty at 28% — 1.6× the national median

28% of children under 18 in Florence County live below the federal poverty line, versus 18% nationally. When a county's adult poverty rate is accompanied by a materially higher child poverty rate, the gap typically reflects single-parent household concentration or limited access to workforce-participation supports (childcare, transportation). Worth a call to the local school district's free-and-reduced-lunch coordinator or a regional United Way affiliate.

The Indicators Behind Florence County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Florence County's value shown alongside SC's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain, where 50 = U.S. county median and higher = more distressed. Percentile is Florence County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Florence SC median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 93 · Rank 131 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 12% 9% 5% 97th Urban Institute (2024)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 9% 8% 5% 90th Urban Institute (2024)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 38% 33% 23% 92nd Urban Institute (2024)
Default & Legal — domain score 73 · Rank 643 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 39% 36% 23% 93rd Urban Institute (2024)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 133 105 126 53rd US Courts F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 75 · Rank 565 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 24% 24% 21% 73rd HUD FMR × Census ACS (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 22% 21% 18% 77th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Labor — domain score 65 · Rank 1,126 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 4% 4% 4% 65th BLS LAUS (Dec 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 68 · Rank 879 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 28% 24% 18% 87th Census SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 13% 16% 16% 27th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 19% 17% 14% 81st Census SAIPE (2023)
Transfer-income dependency Share of personal income from government transfers 28% 31% 27% 53rd BEA Regional Personal Income (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 10% 10% 8% 65th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Data compiled April 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax 2024 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS Dec 2025, QCEW 2024), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2024).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Delinquency Primary driver 93
Weight 20% · Rank 131 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 75
Weight 20% · Rank 565 of 3,144
Default & Legal 73
Weight 20% · Rank 643 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 68
Weight 20% · Rank 879 of 3,144
Labor 65
Weight 20% · Rank 1,126 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, Business Formation Statistics), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2023 to 2025 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Florence County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
Draft wire copy 150-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
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FLORENCE, S.C. — Florence County ranks 284th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 75 out of 100 places Florence in the most distressed fifth. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 283 counties rank more distressed. Within South Carolina, Florence ranks 17th of 46 counties.

The index, which draws on 16 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies delinquency as the primary driver in Florence. 12% of auto loan accounts are 60+ days past due — more than double the national median of 5%.

"Florence County ranks in the most distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The five-domain profile shows where local household pressure is most concentrated," said Ross Kilburn, founder of American Default Research.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Florence County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Florence County scores 75 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, placing it in the most distressed fifth. It ranks 284th of 3,144 U.S. counties and 17th of 46 South Carolina counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Florence County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Delinquency, at a domain score of 93. Auto loan delinquency ranks at the 97th percentile nationally.

How does Florence County compare to its neighbors?

Florence County's neighbors span 1 CDI distress fifths. Highest-distress neighbor: Williamsburg County (90.66, Most distressed fifth). Lowest: Marion County (77.71, Most distressed fifth).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 16 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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