#55 Top 100 Most Distressed Counties · 2026

Bamberg County, South Carolina

Most distressed fifth 55th of 3,144 counties nationally · 12,974 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
14% Bamberg residents
vs.
5% U.S. median

More than double the national median for auto loan delinquency.

Urban Institute (2024)

Main Findings

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Bamberg County, South Carolina ranks 55th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 14% of auto loan accounts are 60+ days past due — more than double the national median of 5%.

Key Findings
  • 55th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — Most distressed fifth, 3rd in South Carolina.
  • 14% of auto loan accounts are 60+ days past due (U.S. median 5%). Auto loan delinquency at the 95th percentile nationally.
  • Child poverty rate at 36% — national median 18%, ranked at the 95th percentile.
  • Unemployment at 5% — national median 4%, ranked at the 80th percentile.
  • Debt in collections at 44% — national median 23%, ranked at the 95th percentile.
Distinctive Signals
Labor–Credit Divergence

Unemployment is 5%, near the national median of 4%, while auto loan delinquency runs at the 95th percentile. Jobs exist; wages don't close the gap.

County Distress Index cluster map. Bamberg County, South Carolina and its neighbors colored by distress fifth.
Bamberg and its 4 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Bamberg County ranks 55th of 3,144. American Default Research
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"Bamberg County ranks in the most distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The five-domain profile shows where local household pressure is most concentrated."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research
Analyst quote — for feature use 29 words

"The CDI places this county in the most distressed fifth nationally. The rank is the important geography signal: it compares the county with every other county-equivalent in the release."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research

Reporter's Notes

Two data points in the indicator table worth a follow-up call.

Reporting hook
Child poverty at 36% — 2.0× the national median

36% of children under 18 in Bamberg County live below the federal poverty line, versus 18% nationally. When a county's adult poverty rate is accompanied by a materially higher child poverty rate, the gap typically reflects single-parent household concentration or limited access to workforce-participation supports (childcare, transportation). Worth a call to the local school district's free-and-reduced-lunch coordinator or a regional United Way affiliate.

The Indicators Behind Bamberg County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Bamberg County's value shown alongside SC's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain, where 50 = U.S. county median and higher = more distressed. Percentile is Bamberg County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Bamberg SC median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 95 · Rank 63 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 14% 9% 5% 95th Urban Institute (2024)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 12% 8% 5% 95th Urban Institute (2024)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 44% 33% 23% 95th Urban Institute (2024)
Default & Legal — domain score 79 · Rank 441 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 44% 36% 23% 95th Urban Institute (2024)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 162 105 126 64th US Courts F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 79 · Rank 438 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 26% 24% 21% 85th HUD FMR × Census ACS (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 22% 21% 18% 73rd Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Labor — domain score 80 · Rank 630 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 5% 4% 4% 80th BLS LAUS (Dec 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 89 · Rank 88 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 36% 24% 18% 95th Census SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 18% 16% 16% 66th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 28% 17% 14% 95th Census SAIPE (2023)
Transfer-income dependency Share of personal income from government transfers 38% 31% 27% 91st BEA Regional Personal Income (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 14% 10% 8% 86th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Data compiled April 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax 2024 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS Dec 2025, QCEW 2024), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2024).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Delinquency Primary driver 95
Weight 20% · Rank 63 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 89
Weight 20% · Rank 88 of 3,144
Labor 80
Weight 20% · Rank 630 of 3,144
Default & Legal 79
Weight 20% · Rank 441 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 79
Weight 20% · Rank 438 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, Business Formation Statistics), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2023 to 2025 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Bamberg County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
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BAMBERG, S.C. — Bamberg County ranks 55th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 85 out of 100 places Bamberg in the most distressed fifth. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 54 counties rank more distressed. Within South Carolina, Bamberg ranks third of 46 counties.

The index, which draws on 16 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies delinquency as the primary driver in Bamberg. 14% of auto loan accounts are 60+ days past due — more than double the national median of 5%.

"Bamberg County ranks in the most distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The five-domain profile shows where local household pressure is most concentrated," said Ross Kilburn, founder of American Default Research.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Bamberg County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Bamberg County scores 85 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, placing it in the most distressed fifth. It ranks 55th of 3,144 U.S. counties and 3rd of 46 South Carolina counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Bamberg County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Delinquency, at a domain score of 95. Auto loan delinquency ranks at the 95th percentile nationally.

How does Bamberg County compare to its neighbors?

Bamberg County's neighbors span 1 CDI distress fifths. Highest-distress neighbor: Orangeburg County (83.72, Most distressed fifth). Lowest: Colleton County (75.93, Most distressed fifth).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 16 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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