#318 Top 500 Most Distressed Counties · 2026

McIntosh County, Oklahoma

Serious 318th of 3,144 counties nationally · 19,603 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
22% McIntosh residents
vs.
8% U.S. median

3× the national median for uninsured rate.

Census ACS 5-yr (2023)

Main Findings

Wire lede · 33 words · paste-ready

McIntosh County, Oklahoma ranks 318th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 22% of residents lack health insurance — more than double the national median of 8%.

Key Findings
  • 318th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — Serious zone, 7th in Oklahoma.
  • 22% of residents lack health insurance (U.S. median 8%). Uninsured rate at the 95th percentile nationally.
  • Disability rate at 25% — national median 16%, ranked at the 95th percentile.
  • Bankruptcy filing rate at 224 — national median 126, ranked at the 81st percentile.
  • Wage-to-rent ratio at 3.3× — national median 4.0×, ranked at the 18th percentile.
County Distress Index cluster map. McIntosh County, Oklahoma and its neighbors colored by distress zone.
McIntosh and its 6 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. McIntosh County ranks 318th of 3,144. American Default Research
Wire quote — paste-ready, any angle 24 words

"The distress in McIntosh County is the everyday kind: a household balance sheet bending under housing and health costs, not collapsing under job loss."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research
Analyst quote — for voice-y features 27 words

"Serious-zone counties are where the cost curve is accelerating faster than wages can keep up. The distress reads like a housing story first, a credit story second."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research

Reporter's Notes

Two data points in the indicator table worth a follow-up call.

Reporting hook
Child poverty at 28% — 1.6× the national median

28% of children under 18 in McIntosh County live below the federal poverty line, versus 18% nationally. When a county's adult poverty rate is accompanied by a materially higher child poverty rate, the gap typically reflects single-parent household concentration or limited access to workforce-participation supports (childcare, transportation). Worth a call to the local school district's free-and-reduced-lunch coordinator or a regional United Way affiliate.

The Indicators Behind McIntosh County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. McIntosh County's value shown alongside OK's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain, where 50 = U.S. county median and higher = more distressed. Percentile is McIntosh County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator McIntosh OK median U.S. median Pctile Source
Consumer Credit Distress — domain score 77 · Rank 576 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 31% 31% 23% 77th Urban Institute (2024)
Medical debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have medical debt in collections 7% 8% 4% 74th Urban Institute (2024)
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 6% 7% 5% 68th Urban Institute (2024)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 8% 6% 5% 82nd Urban Institute (2024)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 22% 14% 8% 95th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 31% 30% 23% 76th Urban Institute (2024)
Housing Cost Burden — domain score 47 · Rank 1,641 of 3,144
Rent burden (30%+) Share of renter households paying 30%+ of income on rent 38% 34% 38% 53rd Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 17% 16% 18% 44th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Owner housing burden Share of owner households paying 30%+ of income on housing 25% 22% 24% 58th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Homeownership rate Share of occupied housing units that are owner-occupied 77% 72% 74% 66th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Structural Poverty — domain score 90 · Rank 102 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 6% 4% 4% 88th BLS LAUS (Dec 2025)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 19% 17% 14% 83rd Census SAIPE (2023)
Household income relative to state Median household income as share of state median 0.83× 1.00× 1.00× 13th Census SAIPE (2023)
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 28% 23% 18% 87th Census SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 25% 20% 16% 95th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Transfer-income dependency Share of personal income from government transfers 46% 30% 27% 95th BEA Regional Personal Income (2023)
Legal Distress — domain score 81 · Rank 603 of 3,144
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 224 147 126 81st US Courts F-5A (2025)
Economic Vitality — domain score 71 · Rank 464 of 3,144
Wage-to-rent ratio Ratio of average weekly wage to fair-market rent 3.3× 4.1× 4.0× 18th BLS QCEW × HUD FMR (2024)
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 24% 21% 21% 75th HUD FMR × Census ACS (2024)
Business formation rate New business applications per 1,000 residents 10.9 10.1 10.0 59th Census Business Formation Statistics (2024)
House price change (yoy) House price index year-over-year change 3% 3% 4% 38th FHFA HPI (2024)
Data compiled April 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax 2024 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS Dec 2025, QCEW 2024), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2024).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is a PCA-weighted composite of five statistically derived factors. Weights are proportional to each factor's share of explained variance across 3,144 counties.

Structural Poverty 90
Weight 13.6% · Rank 102 of 3,144 · Pctile 90
Legal Distress 81
Weight 7.4% · Rank 603 of 3,144 · Pctile 81
Consumer Credit Distress Primary driver 77
Weight 47.5% · Rank 576 of 3,144 · Pctile 77
Economic Vitality 71
Weight 9.2% · Rank 464 of 3,144 · Pctile 71
Housing Cost Burden 47
Weight 22.2% · Rank 1,641 of 3,144 · Pctile 47

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. A score of 50 represents the national county median; higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from 21 indicators grouped into five statistically derived factors via principal component analysis (PCA); factor weights are proportional to each factor's share of explained variance (shown in the Five-Domain Breakdown above).

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, Business Formation Statistics), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2023 to 2025 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite McIntosh County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
Draft wire copy 152-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
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MCINTOSH, Okla.. — McIntosh County ranks 318th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 72 out of 100 places McIntosh in the "Serious" zone, the highest-distress category on the index. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, only 317 rank worse. Within Oklahoma, McIntosh ranks seventh of 77 counties.

The index, which draws on 21 indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies consumer credit distress as the primary driver in McIntosh. 22% of residents lack health insurance — more than double the national median of 8%.

"The distress in McIntosh County is the everyday kind: a household balance sheet bending under housing and health costs, not collapsing under job loss." said Ross Kilburn, founder of American Default Research.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is McIntosh County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

McIntosh County scores 72 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, placing it in the Serious zone. It ranks 318th of 3,144 U.S. counties and 7th of 77 Oklahoma counties. A score of 50 is the national county median; higher = more distressed.

What drives McIntosh County's distress score?

The primary driver is Consumer Credit Distress, at a domain score of 77. Uninsured rate ranks at the 95th percentile nationally.

How does McIntosh County compare to its neighbors?

McIntosh County's neighbors span two CDI zones. Highest-distress neighbor: Muskogee County (76.26, Serious). Lowest: Hughes County (63.15, Elevated).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 21 indicators across five factors, derived via principal component analysis. Factor weights: Consumer Credit Distress 47.5%, Housing Cost Burden 22.3%, Structural Poverty 13.6%, Economic Vitality 9.2%, Legal Distress 7.4%. Data from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, and HUD. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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