Champaign County, Ohio
Above the national median for bankruptcy filing rate — and 24.7× the rate of the healthiest U.S. county (Glacier County, MT — 7).
Main Findings
Champaign County, Ohio ranks 2,342nd most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. Champaign sits near the national median across major distress indicators.
- 2,342nd of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — Second-least distressed fifth, 68th in Ohio.
- A bankruptcy filing rate of 180 (U.S. median 126). Bankruptcy filing rate at the 70th percentile nationally.
- Credit card delinquency at 6% — national median 5%, ranked at the 64th percentile.
- Safety Net & Buffer domain score 29 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite.
- Labor domain score 21 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite.
Neighbors span three CDI distress fifths. The 48-point drop to Union County marks where the Ohio distress corridor ends.
"Champaign County ranks in the second-least distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The state rank and domain mix give the county-level context."
"The CDI places this county in the second-least distressed fifth nationally. The rank still belongs in context with state position and the highest-scoring local domain."
The Indicators Behind Champaign County's CDI Score
Every number traces to a public source. Champaign County's value shown alongside OH's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.
| Indicator | Champaign | OH median | U.S. median | Pctile | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Delinquency — domain score 52 · Rank 1,500 of 3,144 | |||||
| Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due | 4% | 5% | 5% | 34th | Urban Institute (2024) |
| Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due | 6% | 5% | 5% | 64th | Urban Institute (2024) |
| Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 | 25% | 24% | 23% | 57th | Urban Institute (2024) |
| Default & Legal — domain score 66 · Rank 884 of 3,144 | |||||
| Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections | 26% | 24% | 23% | 62nd | Urban Institute (2024) |
| Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents | 180 | 187 | 126 | 70th | US Courts F-5A (2025) |
| Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 16 · Rank 2,911 of 3,144 | |||||
| Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income | 18% | 20% | 21% | 18th | HUD FMR × Census ACS (2024) |
| Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent | 10% | 18% | 18% | 14th | Census ACS 5-yr (2023) |
| Labor — domain score 21 · Rank 2,515 of 3,144 | |||||
| Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed | 3% | 3% | 4% | 21st | BLS LAUS (Dec 2025) |
| Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 29 · Rank 2,420 of 3,144 | |||||
| Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line | 12% | 17% | 18% | 21st | Census SAIPE (2023) |
| Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability | 14% | 15% | 16% | 33rd | Census ACS 5-yr (2023) |
| Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line | 9% | 13% | 14% | 12th | Census SAIPE (2023) |
| Transfer-income dependency Share of personal income from government transfers | 25% | 26% | 27% | 41st | BEA Regional Personal Income (2023) |
| Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage | 5% | 6% | 8% | 19th | Census ACS 5-yr (2023) |
Five-Domain Breakdown
The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.
Methodology
The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.
Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, Business Formation Statistics), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2023 to 2025 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.
For Press & Research
Everything you need to cite Champaign County data — in under 60 seconds.
Draft wire copy 141-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
URBANA, Ohio — Champaign County ranks 2,342nd among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.
The composite score of 37 out of 100 places Champaign in the second-least distressed fifth. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 2,341 counties rank more distressed. Within Ohio, Champaign ranks 68th of 88 counties.
The index, which draws on 16 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, finds Champaign sitting near the national median across major distress indicators, with no single domain emerging as a clear driver.
"Champaign County ranks in the second-least distressed fifth of U.S. counties. The state rank and domain mix give the county-level context," said Ross Kilburn, founder of American Default Research.
Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is Champaign County's CDI score, and what does it mean?
What drives Champaign County's distress score?
How does Champaign County compare to its neighbors?
How is the County Distress Index calculated?
Champaign County resident looking for help? HUD counselors, legal aid, and attorney referrals →