In Carroll County, Ohio, rent on a two-bedroom takes about one in six dollars of the typical household's income

In Carroll County, 17.8% of the typical household's income would go to rent on a two-bedroom. That is lower than in 80% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
53rd
of 88 counties in Ohio
42score /100

Less distressed than 57% of U.S. counties.

What drives Carroll County's score

In Carroll County, jobs are the highest-scoring part, at 70.6. Housing costs are the lowest part, at 20.1.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Carroll County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Even so, Carroll County is worse off than most counties on adults 25 to 54 not working (28.2%, 2020 to 2024).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Jobs

    Biggest factor
    70.6 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      4.1% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      55th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      28.2% · 2020 to 2024
      85th percentile
  • Income and safety net

    52.4 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      11.6% · 2024
      36th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      16.5% · 2024
      46th percentile
    • People with a disability
      18.7% · 2020 to 2024
      72nd percentile
    • People without health insurance
      10.1% · 2020 to 2024
      66th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $70,614 · 2024
      39th percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    50.0 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      19.6% · August 2025
      36th percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      160.7 · 2025
      63rd percentile
  • Late payments

    36.1 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      5.0% · August 2025
      41st percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      3.9% · August 2025
      30th percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      36.7% · second quarter of 2026
      35th percentile
  • Housing costs

    20.1 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      12.5% · 2020 to 2024
      20th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      17.8% · fiscal year 2027
      19th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Carroll County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Carroll County, 22.3% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Carroll County

58 16 27

Ohio

60 19 21

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

Benefit checks' share of income in Carroll County made its largest gain on the way to its 2009 high, from 19.4% in 2004 to 27.3% in 2009.

In Carroll County, benefit checks' share of income has grown to about four times its 1969 level, reaching 26.7% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in twice as much as benefit checks

In Carroll County, Ohio, benefit checks' share of income grew to about four times its 1969 level by 2024, reaching 26.7%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%45%90% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%45%90% 196919841994200420142024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Carroll County, Ohio · American Default
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The share of households in Carroll County getting SNAP food aid had its largest rise, from 8.3% in 2011 to 10.5% in 2012.

The share of households in Carroll County getting SNAP food aid doubled from 2009 to 2024, reaching 12.0%

High on the chart: 12.6% in 2013. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Carroll County, Ohio.

0%10%20% 6.4%12.0% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%10%20% 6.4%12.0% 20092012201420162018202020222024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates · American Default
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How Carroll County has changed

Carroll County's population rose most sharply from its first year (21,489 in 1969) to 24,018 in 1974.

Carroll County's population was at its highest on the chart in 2004 and is down 10% since

High on the chart: 29,297 in 2004. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Carroll County, Ohio.

015,00030,000 21,48926,460 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 015,00030,000 21,48926,460 196919841994200420142024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts · American Default
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The number of jobs located in Carroll County rose most sharply after its 2010 low, from 5,486 in 2010 to 6,823 in 2015.

The number of jobs located in Carroll County was at its highest on the chart in 1995 and is down 11% since

High on the chart: 6,858 in 1995. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Carroll County, Ohio.

03,5007,000 5,6606,119 19901995200020052010201520202025 03,5007,000 5,6606,119 1990200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages · American Default
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 6.3% 2025 5.1% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 12.9% 2024 11.6% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $25,234 2024 $70,614 Census SAIPE

The table uses 5.1% for 2025; the score uses 4.1% for the latest year (Oct 2025 to Sep 2026), both from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Carroll County's history

  1. 1832

    Formed December 25, 1832 from portions of Columbiana, Harrison, Jefferson, Stark, and Tuscarawas counties. Wikipedia

  2. 1954

    A tornado in September 1954 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  3. 2010

    The county's largest recorded population was the 2010 Census count of 28,836. The 2020 Census counted 26,721, 93% of the peak. Census Bureau

  4. Since 1977

    11 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Carroll County, 4 of them for flooding. FEMA

Carroll County beside its neighbors

All five counties that border Carroll County score higher than it does. For the share of income from benefit checks, Carroll County ranks 4th of the six; Jefferson County is highest, at 33.9%.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Jefferson County, OH 72 16th of 88 17.7% 33.9%
Columbiana County, OH 69 19th of 88 14.7% 32.4%
Harrison County, OH 66 23rd of 88 13.8% 31.2%
Stark County, OH 46 48th of 88 12.4% 24.6%
Tuscarawas County, OH 43 51st of 88 11.3% 22.3%
Carroll County, OH 42 53rd of 88 11.6% 26.7%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Carroll County the poorest county in Ohio?

No, Carroll County's poverty rate was 11.6% in 2024, 48th highest of 88 in Ohio (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Athens County, at 25.3%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Carroll County ranks 53rd of 88 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Carroll County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Ohio foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Carroll County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Carroll County, Ohio, scores 42 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): less distressed than 57% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/ohio/carroll-county-oh/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Carroll County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.