#1,056 North Carolina · 2026

Rockingham County, North Carolina

59.9 · moderate county distress 1,056th of 3,144 counties nationally · 92,518 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
8% Rockingham residents
vs.
5% U.S. median

Above the national median for auto loan delinquency.

Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)

Main Findings

Wire lede · 41 words · paste-ready

Rockingham County, North Carolina ranks 1,056th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 8% of auto loan accounts are 60+ days past due — above the national median of 5%. Its highest-scoring domain is Delinquency.

Key Findings
  • 1,056th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — 59.9 · moderate county distress, 36th in North Carolina.
  • 8% of auto loan accounts are 60+ days past due (U.S. median 5%). Auto loan delinquency at the 83rd percentile nationally. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
  • Disability rate at 18% — national median 16%, ranked at the 67th percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023).
  • Debt in collections at 29% — national median 23%, ranked at the 71st percentile. Source: Urban Institute Debt in America (2025).
  • Severe rent burden (50%+) at 19% — national median 18%, ranked at the 55th percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023).
Distinctive Signals
Boundary Signal

Neighbors span four CDI score labels. The 26-point drop to Stokes County marks where the North Carolina distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Rockingham County, North Carolina and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Rockingham and its 6 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Rockingham County ranks 1,056th of 3,144. American Default Research
Wire summary — paste-ready, any angle 26 words

Rockingham County has a moderate county distress score. The county sits near the middle of the CDI score scale, so the domain mix carries the story.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 31 words

The CDI gives this county a moderate county distress label. The domain mix matters because the same composite score can come from very different local conditions. Its highest-scoring domain is Delinquency.

— American Default Research

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Jul 1, 2026
BLS 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

4.2% -1.1 pp since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

17.2% +5.4 pp since 1989
BEA 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

33.3% +25.6 pp since 1969
FRED/Equifax 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

31.1% -4.8 pp since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Rockingham County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Rockingham County's value shown alongside NC's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Rockingham County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Rockingham NC median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 76 · Rank 659 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 8% 7% 5% 83rd Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 6% 7% 5% 66th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 31% 28% 23% 78th Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Equifax (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 57 · Rank 1,238 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 29% 27% 23% 71st Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 112 87 126 42nd Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 54 · Rank 1,376 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 21% 22% 21% 52nd HUD FMR (FY2026); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 19% 19% 18% 55th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Labor — domain score 53 · Rank 1,407 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 4% 4% 4% 53rd U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 60 · Rank 1,180 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 19% 21% 18% 54th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 18% 17% 16% 67th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 14% 15% 14% 50th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 10% 10% 8% 66th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Data compiled May 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS May 2026, QCEW 2024), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2026).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Delinquency Primary driver 76
Weight 20% · Rank 659 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 60
Weight 20% · Rank 1,180 of 3,144
Default & Legal 57
Weight 20% · Rank 1,238 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 54
Weight 20% · Rank 1,376 of 3,144
Labor 53
Weight 20% · Rank 1,407 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), FRED/Equifax (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2022 to 2026 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Rockingham County data — in under 60 seconds.

Embed preview — paste into any CMS <iframe src="https://americandefault.org/embed/county/37157/" width="600" height="300" frameborder="0" scrolling="no" style="border:1px solid #e5e7eb;border-radius:8px;" title="Rockingham County, NC — County Distress Index"></iframe>
Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
Draft wire copy 130-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
DRAFT · 130 words · for immediate release · cleared for reuse with attribution to American Default Research

WENTWORTH, N.C. — Rockingham County ranks 1,056th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 59.9 out of 100 gives Rockingham a moderate county distress label. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 1,055 counties rank more distressed. Within North Carolina, Rockingham ranks 36th of 100 counties.

The index, which draws on 13 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies delinquency as the primary driver in Rockingham. 8% of auto loan accounts are 60+ days past due — above the national median of 5%.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

— 30 —

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Rockingham County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Rockingham County scores 59.9 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, with the score label moderate county distress. It ranks 1,056th of 3,144 U.S. counties and 36th of 100 North Carolina counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Rockingham County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Delinquency, at a domain score of 76. Auto loan delinquency ranks at the 83rd percentile nationally.

How does Rockingham County compare to its neighbors?

Rockingham County's neighbors span 4 CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Henry County, VA (71.81, high county distress). Lowest: Stokes County (45.58, moderate-low county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 13 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

Read more
from Ross →