In Perquimans County, North Carolina, rent on a two-bedroom takes about one in six dollars of the typical household's income

In Perquimans County, 17.5% of the typical household's income would go to rent on a two-bedroom. That is lower than in 82% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
79th
of 100 counties in North Carolina
40score /100

Less distressed than 59% of U.S. counties.

What drives Perquimans County's score

In Perquimans County, income and the safety net is the highest-scoring part, at 62.6. Housing costs are the lowest part, at 25.3.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Perquimans County: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Even so, Perquimans County is worse off than most counties on people with a disability (20.6%, 2020 to 2024).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Income and safety net

    Biggest factor
    62.6 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      13.8% · 2024
      55th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      22.2% · 2024
      73rd percentile
    • People with a disability
      20.6% · 2020 to 2024
      83rd percentile
    • People without health insurance
      9.7% · 2020 to 2024
      64th percentile
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $71,446 · 2024
      37th percentile
  • Late payments

    51.0 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      4.9% · August 2025
      39th percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      5.5% · August 2025
      53rd percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      42.8% · second quarter of 2026
      59th percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    48.0 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      25.2% · August 2025
      57th percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      104.7 · 2025
      38th percentile
  • Jobs

    35.0 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      3.9% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      46th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      16.3% · 2020 to 2024
      23rd percentile
  • Housing costs

    25.3 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      15.3% · 2020 to 2024
      33rd percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      17.5% · fiscal year 2027
      17th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Perquimans County comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Perquimans County, 28.9% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Perquimans County

50 17 33

North Carolina

60 19 21

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

In Perquimans County, benefit checks' share of income has tripled since 1969, reaching 33.2% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in about one and a half times as much as benefit checks

In Perquimans County, North Carolina, benefit checks' share of income tripled from 1969 to 2024, reaching 33.2%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%40%80% 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 0%40%80% 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Perquimans County, North Carolina American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/north-carolina/perquimans-county-nc/
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The share of households in Perquimans County getting SNAP food aid had its largest drop, from 16.9% in 2019 to 14.0% in 2020.

The share of households in Perquimans County getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2015 and has since fallen by about a third

Low on the chart: 12.7% in 2022. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Perquimans County, North Carolina.

0%15%30% 16.9%13.7% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%15%30% 16.9%13.7% 20092011201320152017201920212024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/north-carolina/perquimans-county-nc/
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How Perquimans County has changed

Perquimans County's population had its largest rise, from 11,817 in 2004 to 13,273 in 2009.

Perquimans County's population rose by more than half to 13,460, the highest on the chart

High on the chart: 13,460 in 2024. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Perquimans County, North Carolina.

010,00020,000 8,50713,460 196919741979198419891994199920042009201420192024 010,00020,000 8,50713,460 196919791989199920092024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/north-carolina/perquimans-county-nc/
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The jobs count covers work located in the county; the population count covers residents.

The number of jobs located in Perquimans County rose by about a quarter to 2,262, the highest on the chart, with most of the change between 2000 and 2005

High on the chart: 2,262 in 2025. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Perquimans County, North Carolina.

01,5003,000 1,8112,262 19901995200020052010201520202025 01,5003,000 1,8112,262 19901995200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/north-carolina/perquimans-county-nc/
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 3.7% 2025 3.9% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1989 21.5% 2024 13.8% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1989 $18,771 2024 $71,446 Census SAIPE

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Perquimans County's history

  1. 1984

    A tornado in March 1984 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  2. 2005

    A thunderstorm in April 2005 killed one person. NOAA Storm Events Database

  3. 2010

    The county's largest recorded population was the 2010 Census count of 13,453. The 2020 Census counted 13,005, 97% of the peak. Census Bureau

  4. 2014

    A tornado in April 2014 did $1 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  5. 2014

    A tornado in April 2014 did $1 million in property damage. NOAA Storm Events Database

  6. Since 1968

    24 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Perquimans County, 1 of them for flooding. FEMA

Perquimans County beside its neighbors

All three counties that border Perquimans County score higher than it does. Of the group, Perquimans County gets the largest share of its income from benefit checks (33.2%).

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Chowan County, NC 79 24th of 100 15.9% 33.0%
Gates County, NC 70 35th of 100 14.3% 29.9%
Pasquotank County, NC 67 40th of 100 15.3% 30.3%
Perquimans County, NC 40 79th of 100 13.8% 33.2%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Perquimans County the poorest county in North Carolina?

No, Perquimans County's poverty rate was 13.8% in 2024, 56th highest of 100 in North Carolina (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Robeson County, at 23.7%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Perquimans County ranks 79th of 100 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Perquimans County

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

North Carolina foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Perquimans County · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Perquimans County, North Carolina, scores 40 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): less distressed than 59% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/north-carolina/perquimans-county-nc/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Perquimans County comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.