#1,424 New York · 2026

Delaware County, New York

Middle fifth 1,424th of 3,144 counties nationally · 44,410 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
4% Delaware residents
vs.
4% U.S. median

Above the national median for unemployment — and 14.7× the rate of the healthiest U.S. county (Loving County, TX — 0%).

BLS LAUS (Dec 2025)

Main Findings

Wire lede · 33 words · paste-ready

Delaware County, New York ranks 1,424th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 4% of the labor force is unemployed — above the national median of 4%.

Key Findings
  • 1,424th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — Middle fifth, 26th in New York.
  • 4% of the labor force is unemployed (U.S. median 4%). Unemployment at the 76th percentile nationally.
  • Severe rent burden (50%+) at 24% — national median 18%, ranked at the 86th percentile.
  • Disability rate at 18% — national median 16%, ranked at the 70th percentile.
  • Delinquency domain score 36 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite.
County Distress Index cluster map. Delaware County, New York and its neighbors colored by distress fifth.
Delaware and its 8 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Delaware County ranks 1,424th of 3,144. American Default Research
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"Delaware County ranks in the middle fifth of U.S. counties. The county sits near the national center of the CDI distribution, so the domain mix carries the story."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research
Analyst quote — for feature use 30 words

"The CDI places this county in the middle fifth nationally. The county sits near the center of the geography distribution, so the domain mix matters more than the composite alone."

— Ross Kilburn, Founder, American Default Research

Reporter's Notes

Two data points in the indicator table worth a follow-up call.

Data anomaly
Uninsured rate sits well below the rest of the safety_net_buffer domain — the one indicator that doesn't fit

Delaware County's uninsured rate indicator is at the 13th percentile — while every other indicator in the safety_net_buffer domain sits at or above the 40th percentile. The gap stands out against the other credit indicators. Worth a call to Urban Institute or a local credit counselor in Delhi.

The Indicators Behind Delaware County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Delaware County's value shown alongside NY's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain, where 50 = U.S. county median and higher = more distressed. Percentile is Delaware County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Delaware NY median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 36 · Rank 2,060 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 4% 4% 5% 38th Urban Institute (2024)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 5% 5% 5% 41st Urban Institute (2024)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 19% 21% 23% 28th Urban Institute (2024)
Default & Legal — domain score 26 · Rank 2,565 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 18% 19% 23% 31st Urban Institute (2024)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 72 108 126 20th US Courts F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 73 · Rank 631 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 22% 23% 21% 59th HUD FMR × Census ACS (2024)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 24% 23% 18% 86th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Labor — domain score 76 · Rank 764 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 4% 4% 4% 76th BLS LAUS (Dec 2025)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 56 · Rank 1,315 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 22% 18% 18% 67th Census SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 18% 15% 16% 70th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 16% 14% 14% 69th Census SAIPE (2023)
Transfer-income dependency Share of personal income from government transfers 30% 26% 27% 63rd BEA Regional Personal Income (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 5% 4% 8% 13th Census ACS 5-yr (2023)
Data compiled April 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax 2024 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS Dec 2025, QCEW 2024), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2024).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Labor Primary driver 76
Weight 20% · Rank 764 of 3,144
Debt Burden (housing basis) 73
Weight 20% · Rank 631 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 56
Weight 20% · Rank 1,315 of 3,144
Delinquency 36
Weight 20% · Rank 2,060 of 3,144
Default & Legal 26
Weight 20% · Rank 2,565 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, Business Formation Statistics), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2023 to 2025 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Delaware County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
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DELHI, N.Y. — Delaware County ranks 1,424th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 53 out of 100 places Delaware in the middle fifth. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 1,423 counties rank more distressed. Within New York, Delaware ranks 26th of 62 counties.

The index, which draws on 16 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies labor as the primary driver in Delaware. 4% of the labor force is unemployed — above the national median of 4%.

"Delaware County ranks in the middle fifth of U.S. counties. The county sits near the national center of the CDI distribution, so the domain mix carries the story," said Ross Kilburn, founder of American Default Research.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Delaware County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Delaware County scores 53 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, placing it in the middle fifth. It ranks 1,424th of 3,144 U.S. counties and 26th of 62 New York counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Delaware County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Labor, at a domain score of 76. Unemployment ranks at the 76th percentile nationally.

How does Delaware County compare to its neighbors?

Delaware County's neighbors span three CDI distress fifths. Highest-distress neighbor: Sullivan County (57.72, Second-most distressed fifth). Lowest: Otsego County (44.66, Second-least distressed fifth).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 16 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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