#1,211 Montana · 2026

Sanders County, Montana

56.9 · moderate county distress 1,211th of 3,144 counties nationally · 13,684 residents How this is calculated →
The headline number
29% Sanders residents
vs.
18% U.S. median

Above the national median for severe rent burden (50%+).

U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)

Main Findings

Wire lede · 43 words · paste-ready

Sanders County, Montana ranks 1,211th most distressed in the United States on the County Distress Index. The driver: 29% of renter households pay 50%+ of income on rent — above the national median of 18%. Its highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis).

Key Findings
  • 1,211th of 3,144 counties on the County Distress Index — 56.9 · moderate county distress, 6th in Montana.
  • 29% of renter households pay 50%+ of income on rent (U.S. median 18%). Severe rent burden (50%+) at the 95th percentile nationally. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023).
  • Disability rate at 22% — national median 16%, ranked at the 91st percentile. Source: U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023).
  • Unemployment at 4% — national median 4%, ranked at the 73rd percentile. Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026).
  • Default & Legal domain score 27 — weight 20.0% of the CDI composite. Source: American Default Research.
Distinctive Signals
Boundary Signal

Neighbors span four CDI score labels. The 33-point drop to Missoula County marks where the Montana distress corridor ends.

County Distress Index cluster map. Sanders County, Montana and its neighbors colored by county distress score label.
Sanders and its 7 geographic neighbors, graded by County Distress Index score. Sanders County ranks 1,211th of 3,144. American Default Research
Wire summary — paste-ready, any angle 26 words

Sanders County has a moderate county distress score. The county sits near the middle of the CDI score scale, so the domain mix carries the story.

— American Default Research
Index note — for feature use 34 words

The CDI gives this county a moderate county distress label. The domain mix matters because the same composite score can come from very different local conditions. Its highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis).

— American Default Research

Indicator History

Period-correct raw indicators from the county-history panel. The CDI composite is excluded because it is a current cross-sectional score.

Updated Jul 1, 2026
BLS 1990 to 2025

Unemployment rate

6.0% -5.2 pp since 1990
Census 1989 to 2024

Poverty rate

13.9% -3.2 pp since 1989
BEA 1969 to 2024

Transfer income share

36.5% +23.2 pp since 1969
FRED/Equifax 2014 Q2 to 2025 Q4

Subprime credit population

15.2% -7.9 pp since 2014 Q2

The Indicators Behind Sanders County's CDI Score

Every number traces to a public source. Sanders County's value shown alongside MT's median and the U.S. median. Full CSV available for download.

How to read the table. A domain score is a 0–100 composite of the indicators in that domain; higher values represent a higher mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles. A county's domain rank is computed separately against all counties. Percentile is Sanders County's national rank among all 3,144 U.S. counties for that indicator, always oriented so higher = more distressed.
Indicator Sanders MT median U.S. median Pctile Source
Delinquency — domain score 24 · Rank 2,457 of 3,144
Auto loan delinquency Share of auto loan accounts 60+ days past due 5% 3% 5% 50th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Credit card delinquency Share of credit card accounts 60+ days past due 3% 3% 5% 9th Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Subprime credit share Share of residents with a credit score below 660 15% 16% 23% 13th Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, Equifax (2025)
Default & Legal — domain score 27 · Rank 2,499 of 3,144
Debt in collections Share of residents with a credit file who have debt in collections 16% 15% 23% 21st Urban Institute Debt in America (2025)
Bankruptcy filing rate Personal bankruptcy filings per 100,000 residents 95 73 126 33rd Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, F-5A (2025)
Debt Burden (housing basis) — domain score 86 · Rank 242 of 3,144
Rent-to-income ratio Fair Market Rent (2BR) as share of median household income 25% 26% 21% 77th HUD FMR (FY2026); U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Severe rent burden (50%+) Share of renter households paying 50%+ of income on rent 29% 14% 18% 95th U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Labor — domain score 73 · Rank 823 of 3,144
Unemployment Share of labor force unemployed 4% 3% 4% 73rd U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, LAUS (May 2026)
Safety Net & Buffer — domain score 74 · Rank 633 of 3,144
Child poverty rate Share of children under 18 below the federal poverty line 20% 17% 18% 62nd U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Disability rate Share of residents reporting a disability 22% 16% 16% 91st U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Poverty rate Share of population below the federal poverty line 14% 13% 14% 58th U.S. Census Bureau, SAIPE (2023)
Uninsured rate Share of residents without health insurance coverage 13% 8% 8% 83rd U.S. Census Bureau, ACS 5-year (2023)
Data compiled May 2026 from Urban Institute Debt in America (2025 panel), U.S. Census Bureau (ACS 5-yr 2023, SAIPE 2023, Business Formation Statistics 2024), U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (LAUS May 2026, QCEW 2024), Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts (F-5A bankruptcy filings 2025), and HUD Fair Market Rents (FY2026).

Five-Domain Breakdown

The CDI is an equal-weight composite of five family-v1 distress domains. Each domain contributes 20% of the county score.

Debt Burden (housing basis) Primary driver 86
Weight 20% · Rank 242 of 3,144
Safety Net & Buffer 74
Weight 20% · Rank 633 of 3,144
Labor 73
Weight 20% · Rank 823 of 3,144
Default & Legal 27
Weight 20% · Rank 2,499 of 3,144
Delinquency 24
Weight 20% · Rank 2,457 of 3,144

Methodology

The County Distress Index is a 0–100 composite score of household financial distress, computed for all 3,144 U.S. counties. Higher scores indicate greater distress. The index is built from five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Each domain is the mean of distress-oriented indicator percentiles; the CDI score is the equal-weight mean of those domain scores.

Data sources include the Urban Institute Debt in America (Equifax consumer credit panel), FRED/Equifax (subprime credit share), U.S. Census Bureau (American Community Survey 5-year, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates), Bureau of Labor Statistics (Local Area Unemployment Statistics), U.S. Courts Administrative Office (F-5A bankruptcy filings), and HUD Fair Market Rents. Data vintages range from 2022 to 2026 depending on source; full indicator-level vintage detail is in the methodology document.

For Press & Research

Everything you need to cite Sanders County data — in under 60 seconds.

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Press contact: Ross Kilburn · press@americandefault.org · (307) 264-2992 · same-day response, 9am–6pm ET
Draft wire copy 133-word AP-style article — use freely with attribution
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THOMPSON FALLS, Mont. — Sanders County ranks 1,211th among the nation's most financially distressed counties, according to the County Distress Index released this month by American Default Research.

The composite score of 56.9 out of 100 gives Sanders a moderate county distress label. Among 3,144 U.S. counties scored, 1,210 counties rank more distressed. Within Montana, Sanders ranks sixth of 56 counties.

The index, which draws on 13 source indicators from the U.S. Census Bureau, Bureau of Labor Statistics, Urban Institute and federal court filings, identifies debt burden (housing basis) as the primary driver in Sanders. 29% of renter households pay 50%+ of income on rent — above the national median of 18%.

American Default Research founder Ross Kilburn is available for interview at press@americandefault.org.

Full methodology and county-by-county data are available at americandefault.org/methodology/cdi.

— 30 —

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Sanders County's CDI score, and what does it mean?

Sanders County scores 56.9 out of 100 on the County Distress Index, with the score label moderate county distress. It ranks 1,211th of 3,144 U.S. counties and 6th of 56 Montana counties. Higher county scores indicate more distress.

What drives Sanders County's distress score?

The highest-scoring domain is Debt Burden (housing basis), at a domain score of 86. Severe rent burden (50%+) ranks at the 95th percentile nationally.

How does Sanders County compare to its neighbors?

Sanders County's neighbors span 4 CDI score labels. Highest-distress neighbor: Shoshone County, ID (64.40, moderate-high county distress). Lowest: Missoula County (31.80, low-moderate county distress).

How is the County Distress Index calculated?

The CDI is a 0–100 composite of 13 source indicators across five equal-weighted domains: Delinquency, Default & Legal, Debt Burden, Labor, and Safety Net & Buffer. Data comes from Urban Institute, Census Bureau, BLS, U.S. Courts, HUD, and related public sources. Full methodology →
Ross Kilburn
Written by

Ross Kilburn, Founder

Founder · American Default Research · Seattle, Washington

Two decades working directly with financially distressed American households — from property preservation in 2003, to negotiating over 1,000 short sales during the Great Recession, to foreclosure defense marketing today. Author, The Ark Law Group Complete Guide to Short Sales (Auroch Press, 2013). Founded American Default Research in 2026.

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